Amaç – Bu çalışmanın amacı işverenin eşit davranma borcu ile ilgili olarak Anayasa, 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu ile 6701 sayılı Türkiye İnsan Hakları ve Eşitlik Kurumu Kanunu’nda yer alan düzenlemelerin incelenmesi ve işverenin eşit davranma borcunun kapsamını oluşturan ayrımcılık yasağı ile işverenin genel anlamda eşit davranma borcu arasındaki farkın açıklığa kavuşturulmasıdır.
Yöntem – Anayasa, 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu ve 6701 sayılı Türkiye İnsan Hakları ve Eşitlik Kurumu Kanunu’nda yer alan düzenlemeler karşılaştırmalı olarak ele alınacak, aynı zamanda konu ile ilgili verilmiş olan Yargıtay kararlarına da değinilecektir.
Bulgular- 4857 sayılı İş Kanunu madde 5’te ayrımcılık yasağı düzenlenirken, işverenin genel anlamda eşit davranma borcu kaynağını Anayasa madde 10’dan almaktadır. 6701 sayılı Türkiye İnsan Hakları ve Eşitlik Kurumu Kanunu’nda yer alan ayrımcılık yasağına ilişkin düzenlemelerin kapsamı ise Kurum uygulaması ile sınırlıdır.
Sonuç- Ayrımcılık yasağı ile işverenin genel anlamda eşit davranma borcu, nitelikleri ve ihlal edilmelerinin sonuçları bakımından farklı kavramlardır.
Purpose- The aim of this study is examining the regulations regarding the employer’s obligation of equal treatment stated in Labour Act of Turkey (Act No. 4857), Turkish Constitution and The Human Rights and Equality Institution of Turkey Act and clarifying the differences between prohibition of discrimination and the employer’s obligation of equal treatment in general manner which are component of the employer’s obligation of equal treatment
Methodology- The regulations stated in Labour Act of Turkey (Act No. 4857), Turkish Constitution and The Human Rights and Equality Institution of Turkey Act will be analyzed in comparison, and also the Supreme Court decisions regarding the subject will be mentioned.
Findings- Prohibition of discrimination is arising from Labour Act of Turkey (Act No. 4857) article 5 and the employer’s obligation of equal treatment in general manner is arising from Turkish Constitution article 10. Also, the scope of prohibition of discrimination regulation stated in The Human Rights and Equality Institution of Turkey Act is limited in terms of Institution practice.
Conclusion- Prohibition of discrimination and the employer’s obligation of equal treatment in general manner are different phenomenon in terms of their characteristics and results of their breach.
Principle of equality obligation of equal treatment prohibition of discrimination discrimination compensation employee
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Finance, Business Administration |
Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | July 30, 2021 |
Published in Issue | Year 2021 |
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