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Hodgkin lenfoma ve akciğer tipik karsinoid tümör birlikteliği

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 506 - 509, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.758586

Abstract

HODGKiN LENFOMA VE AKCİĞER TİPİK KARSiNOİD TÜMÖR BİRLİKTELİĞİ
Kısa başlık: Hodgkin Lenfoma ve Akciğer Karsinoid Tümör Birlikteliği
Özet
Akciğer tipik karsinoid tümör; kendine özgü klinikopatolojik özellikleri olan düşük dereceli nöroendokrin sistem malignitesidir. Hodgkin hastalığı, yeni gelişen tedavi yöntemleri ile yüksek oranda kür sağlanabilen lenfoid sistemin malign bir hastalığıdır. Birçok çalışmada hodgkin hastalığı ile sekonder akciğer kanseri varlığı gösterilmiştir. Hodgkın lenfoma ve tipik karsinoid tümör birlikteliği gösteren bir olgu literatürümüzde olmadığı için olgumuzu sunmayı amaçladık. Sağ kasıkta şişlik şikayeti ile başvuran elli yedi yaşında kadın hastanın yapılan sağ inguinal lenf nodu ekziyonel biyopsi sonucu mixt sellüler hogkın lenfoma olarak sonuçlandı. Eş zamanlı yapılan PET BT de akciğer parankim alanda 5,7x8,5mm boyutlarında SUV tutulumu göstermeyen nodül saptandı. Benign özellikler göstermesi nedeniyle 6 aylık takibe alındı. Hastanın üçüncü yıl takibinde akciğer parankimal nodul boyutu 6,5x9,5mm olarak ölçüldü. Boyutsal progresyon nedeniyle wedge rezeksiyon uygulandı. Biyopsi sonucu, tipik karsinoid tümör olarak sonuçlandı. Hodgkin lenfoma ile nöroendokrin malignitelerin birlikteliği değerlendirildiğinde literatürde, küçük hücreli akciğer kanseri ve mikst selüler tip HL, tipik karsinoid ile immünoblastik NHL, daha çok endokrin neoplazmları ile birliktelik gösterildiği bildirilmiştir. Daha önce literatürde akciğer tipik karsinoid tümör ile hodgkin lenfoma birlikteliği gösterilmemiştir. Bu nedenle literatüre katkı sağlayacağını düşündüğümüz olguyu sunduk. Sonuç olarak, hodgkin lenfoma ile eş zamanlı tespit edilen akciğer nodüllerinde senkron tümör olasılığı göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır.
Anahtar kelimeler: Hodgkin Lenfoma, akciğer tipik karsinoid tümör, senkron malignite.


Title: Coexistence of Hodgkin Lymphoma and Lung Typical Carcinoid Tumor
Abstract
Typical carcinoid tumor of the lung; It is low-grade neuroendocrine system malignancy with distinctive clinicopathological features. Hodgkin's disease is a malignant disease of the lymphoid system that can be cured at high rate with newly developed treatment methods. Many studies have demonstrated the presence of secondary lung cancer with Hodgkin's disease. Since case with Hodgkin lymphoma and typical carcinoid tumor isn’t in literature, we aimed to present a new case. Fifty-seven-year-old female patient who presented with the complaint of swelling in the right groin diagnosed as a mixed cellular hodgkin lymphoma after undergoing right inguinal lymph node excisional biopsy. Simultaneous PET CT imaging revealed a 5.7x8.5 mm nodule without SUV involvement in the lung parenchyma area. It was followed for 6 months due to its benign characteristics. At the third year of the patient’s follow-up the lung parenchymal nodule size was measured as 6.5x9.5mm. Wedge resection was performed due to the dimensional progression. Biopsy result typical carcinoid tumor. When evaluating the association of Hodgkin lymphoma and neuroendocrine malignancies in literature, associations between small cell lung cancer and mixed cellular type HL, typical carcinoid and immunoblastic NHL, mostly endocrine neoplasms were reported. The association of lung typical carcinoid tumor and Hodgkin lymphoma has not been reported in literature before. For this reason, we presented a case that we think will contribute to the literature. In conclusion, the possibility of synchronous tumor should be considered in lung nodules detected simultaneously with Hodgkin lymphoma.
Key words: Hodgkin Lymphoma, Lung Typical Carcinoid Tumor, Synchronous Malignancy

References

  • 1. Wolin, Edward M. Advances in the diagnosis and management of well-differentiated and intermediate-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Chest, 2017, 151.5: 1141-1146.
  • 2. Galván, Jose A., et al. "Prognostic and diagnostic value of epithelial to mesenchymal transition markers in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors." BMC cancer 14.1 (2014): 855.
  • 3. Fasano, Morena, et al. "Pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma: from epidemiology to therapy." Journal of Thoracic Oncology 10.8 (2015): 1133-1141.
  • 4. Das, Prajnan, et al. "Clinical course of thoracic cancers in Hodgkin's disease survivors." Annals of oncology 16.5 (2005): 793-797.
  • 5. Güler, Arzu, et al. "Bir Hasta Üç Malignite: Hodgkin Lenfoma, Maltoma, Akciger Kanseri/One Patient, Three Malignancy: Hodgkin Lymphoma, Maltoma, Lung Cancer." Turk Toraks Dergisi 11.4 (2010): 187.
  • 6. Rubiales, A. S., et al. "Synchronous diagnosis of small-cell lung cancer and Hodgkin lymphoma." Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain: 1984). Vol. 23. No. 6. 2006.
  • 7. Juettner, F. M., et al. "Synchronous pulmonary carcinoid tumour and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: report of two cases." Thorax 44.6 (1989): 516.
  • 8. Duh, Quan-Yang, et al. "Carcinoids associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes." The American journal of surgery 154.1 (1987): 142-148.
  • 9. Westergaard, Tine, Morten Frisch, and Mads Melbye. "Carcinoid tumors in Denmark 1978–1989 and the risk of subsequent cancers. A population‐based study." Cancer 76.1 (1995): 106-109.

Coexistence of hodgkin lymphoma and lung typical carcinoid tumor.

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 506 - 509, 01.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.31362/patd.758586

Abstract

References

  • 1. Wolin, Edward M. Advances in the diagnosis and management of well-differentiated and intermediate-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors of the lung. Chest, 2017, 151.5: 1141-1146.
  • 2. Galván, Jose A., et al. "Prognostic and diagnostic value of epithelial to mesenchymal transition markers in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors." BMC cancer 14.1 (2014): 855.
  • 3. Fasano, Morena, et al. "Pulmonary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma: from epidemiology to therapy." Journal of Thoracic Oncology 10.8 (2015): 1133-1141.
  • 4. Das, Prajnan, et al. "Clinical course of thoracic cancers in Hodgkin's disease survivors." Annals of oncology 16.5 (2005): 793-797.
  • 5. Güler, Arzu, et al. "Bir Hasta Üç Malignite: Hodgkin Lenfoma, Maltoma, Akciger Kanseri/One Patient, Three Malignancy: Hodgkin Lymphoma, Maltoma, Lung Cancer." Turk Toraks Dergisi 11.4 (2010): 187.
  • 6. Rubiales, A. S., et al. "Synchronous diagnosis of small-cell lung cancer and Hodgkin lymphoma." Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain: 1984). Vol. 23. No. 6. 2006.
  • 7. Juettner, F. M., et al. "Synchronous pulmonary carcinoid tumour and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: report of two cases." Thorax 44.6 (1989): 516.
  • 8. Duh, Quan-Yang, et al. "Carcinoids associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes." The American journal of surgery 154.1 (1987): 142-148.
  • 9. Westergaard, Tine, Morten Frisch, and Mads Melbye. "Carcinoid tumors in Denmark 1978–1989 and the risk of subsequent cancers. A population‐based study." Cancer 76.1 (1995): 106-109.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Haematology
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Hatice Arzu Uçar 0000-0003-3242-6842

Füruzan Kacar 0000-0002-6687-2966

İrfan Yavaş 0000-0003-1703-2175

Publication Date April 1, 2021
Submission Date July 6, 2020
Acceptance Date December 21, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

AMA Uçar HA, Kacar F, Yavaş İ. Hodgkin lenfoma ve akciğer tipik karsinoid tümör birlikteliği. Pam Med J. April 2021;14(2):506-509. doi:10.31362/patd.758586

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