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Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri

Year 2021, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 09.04.2021

Abstract

Giriş: Çocuklarda ilaca bağlı aşırı duyarlılık reaksiyonlarına en sık neden gösterilen ilaçlar beta-laktam antibiyotiklerdir (BLA). Ancak, hastaların %95’inden
fazlası uygun bir şekilde değerlendirildiğinde güvenle penisilin grubu ilaçları kullanabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada şüpheli BLA alerjisi nedeniyle başvurmuş
hastaların klinik özelliklerini, ilaç alerjisine yönelik yapılan tanısal testleri ve sonuçları incelenerek gerçek BLA alerjisi sıklığını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmada, üçüncü basamak bir sağlık merkezinde çocuk alerji polikliniğine, bir yıllık sürede, şüpheli BLA alerjisi nedeniyle başvurmuş 44 çocuk
retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya BLA alerjisi şüphesi ile toplam 44 çocuk (kız/erkek: 24/20) dahil edildi. Hastaların %38,6’sında (n=17) alerjik hastalık öyküsü, %36,4’ünde
(n=16) ailede alerjik hastalık öyküsü vardı. En sık bildirilen şüpheli ilaç amoksisilin klavulonat (%75), en sık antibiyotik kullanım nedeni akut tonsillit (%56,8) idi.
En yaygın klinik tabloyu cilt bulguları (%97,7) oluşturmaktaydı. Yapılan alerjik değerlendirme sonucunda toplam 5 hastada (%11) BLA alerjisi saptandı. BLA
alerjisi saptanan çocuklar ile saptanmayanlar arasında yaş, cinsiyet, atopi öyküsü ya da ailede ilaç alerjisi öyküsü varlığı açısından anlamlı bir farklılık saptanmadı
(p>0,05).
Sonuç: Tanısal değerlendirme sonrası, sadece öykü ile şüpheli alerjik reaksiyon kabul edilecek olguların gerçekte az bir kısmında BLA aşırı duyarlılığı olduğu
gösterilmiştir. BLA’lara karşı alerjik reaksiyon öyküsü olan çocuklarda doğru tanıyı güvenle ortaya koymak ve hastaları gereksiz yere ilaç alerjisi tanısıyla
etiketlememek için ayrıntılı bir klinik öykü doğrultusunda uygun ilaç alerjisi değerlendirmesi gerekmektedir.

References

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  • 2. Demoly P. Drug allergies - Unknown dangers to patients. Expert Opinion on Drug Safety. 2008; 7:347-50.
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  • 4. Khan DA, Banerji A, Bernstein JA, Bilgicer B, Blumenthal K, Castells M et al. Cephalosporin Allergy: Current Understanding and Future Challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(7):2105-14.
  • 5. Demoly P, Adkinson NF, Brockow K, Castells M, Chiriac AM, Greenberger PA et al. International Consensus on drug allergy. Allergy. 2014;69(4):420-37.
  • 6. Gomes ER, Brockow K, Kuyucu S, Saretta F, Mori F, Blanca- Lopez N et al; ENDA/EAACI Drug Allergy Interest Group. Drug hypersensitivity in children: report from the pediatric task force of the EAACI Drug Allergy Interest Group. Allergy. 2016;71(2):149-61.
  • 7. Abrams EM, Wakeman A, Gerstner TV, Warrington RJ, Singer AG. Prevalence of beta-lactam allergy: a retrospective chart review of drug allergy assessment in a predominantly pediatric population. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2016;29;12:59.
  • 8. Meng J, Thursfield D, Lukawska JJ. Allergy test outcomes in patients self-reported as having penicillin allergy: Two-year experience. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016;117(3):273-9.
  • 9. Romano A. Recognising antibacterial hypersensitivity in children. Paediatr Drugs. 2000;2(2):101-12.
  • 10. Caubet JC, Kaiser L, Lemaître B, Fellay B, Gervaix A, Eigenmann PA. The role of penicillin in benign skin rashes in childhood: a prospective study based on drug rechallenge. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011;127(1):218-22.
  • 11. Blanca M, Torres MJ, García JJ, Romano A, Mayorga C, de Ramon E et al. Natural evolution of skin test sensitivity in patients allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics. J Allergy Clin Immunol.1999;103:918-24.
  • 12. Lucas M, Arnold A, Sommerfield A, Trevenen M, Braconnier L, Schilling A et al. Antibiotic Allergy Labels in Children Are Associated with Adverse Clinical Outcomes. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(3):975-82.
  • 13. Macy E. Penicillin and beta-lactam allergy: epidemiology and diagnosis. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2014;14(11):476.
  • 14. Shenoy ES, Macy E, Rowe T, Blumenthal KG. Evaluation and Management of Penicillin Allergy: A Review. JAMA.2019;321(2):188-99.
  • 15. Torres MJ, Adkinson NF Jr, Caubet JC, Khan DA, Kidon MI, Mendelson L et al; AAAAI/WAO 2018 Symposium Penicillin and Cephalosporin Allergy Testing Working Group. Controversies in Drug Allergy: Beta-Lactam Hypersensitivity Testing. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(1):40-5.
  • 16. Blanca M, Romano A, Torres MJ, Férnandez J, Mayorga C, Rodriguez J et al. Update on the evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to betalactams. Allergy. 2009;64(2):183-93
  • 17. Jeffres MN, Narayanan PP, Shuster JE, Schramm GE. Consequences of avoiding β-lactams in patients with β-lactam allergies. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137(4):1148-53.
  • 18. Gerber JS, Ross RK, Bryan M, Localio AR, Szymczak JE, Wasserman R et al. Association of Broad- vs Narrow-Spectrum Antibiotics With Treatment Failure, Adverse Events, and Quality of Life in Children With Acute Respiratory Tract Infections.JAMA. 2017;318(23):2325-36.
  • 19. Macy E, Contreras R. Health care use and serious infection prevalence associated with penicillin “allergy” in hospitalized patients: A cohort study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;133(3):790-6.
  • 20. Picard M, Bégin P, Bouchard H, Cloutier J, Lacombe-Barrios J, Paradis J et al. Treatment of patients with a history of penicillin allergy in a large tertiary-care academic hospital. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013;1(3):252-7.
  • 21. Castells M, Khan DA, Phillips EJ. Penicillin Allergy. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(24):2338-2351.
  • 22. Rubio M, Bousquet PJ, Gomes E, Romano A, Demoly P. Results of drug hypersensitivity evaluations in a large group of children and adults. Clin Exp Allergy. 2012;42(1):123-30.
  • 23. Ponvert C, Perrin Y, Bados-Albiero A, Le Bourgeois M, Karila C, Delacourt C et al. Allergy to betalactam antibiotics in children: results of a 20-year study based on clinical history, skin and challenge tests. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2011;22(4):411-8.
  • 24. Zambonino MA, Corzo JL, Muñoz C, Requena G, Ariza A, Mayorga C et al. Diagnostic evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to beta-lactam antibiotics in a large population of children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2014;25(1):80-7.
  • 25. Rebelo Gomes E, Fonseca J, Araujo L, Demoly P. Drug allergy claims in children: from self-reporting to confirmed diagnosis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008;38(1):191-8.
  • 26. Romano A, Atanaskovic-Markovic M, Barbaud A, Bircher AJ,Brockow K, Caubet JC et al. Towards a more precise diagnosis of hypersensitivity to beta-lactams - an EAACI position paper. Allergy. 2020;75(6):1300-15.
  • 27. Mill C, Primeau MN, Medoff E, Lejtenyi C, O’Keefe A, Netchiporouk E et al. Assessing the Diagnostic Properties of a Graded Oral Provocation Challenge for the Diagnosis of Immediate and Nonimmediate Reactions to Amoxicillin in Children. JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(6):e160033.
  • 28. Macy E, Vyles D. Who needs penicillin allergy testing? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2018;121(5):523-9.
  • 29. Collins CA, Choe D, Mochizuki D, Cannavino CR. Evaluating penicillin allergies in children using a standard EMR-based questionnaire. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2019 ;122(6):663-5.
  • 30. Siew LQC, Li PH, Watts TJ, Thomas I, Ue KL, Caballero MR et al. Identifying Low-Risk Beta-Lactam Allergy Patients in a UK Tertiary Centre. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(7):2173-2181.e1.
  • 31. Romano A, Gaeta F, Arribas Poves MF, Valluzzi RL. Cross-Reactivity among Beta-Lactams. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2016;16(3):24.
Year 2021, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 09.04.2021

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ferner RE, McGettigan P. Adverse drug reactions. BMJ. 2018: 6;363:k4051.
  • 2. Demoly P. Drug allergies - Unknown dangers to patients. Expert Opinion on Drug Safety. 2008; 7:347-50.
  • 3. Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters; American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology; American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology; Joint Council of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology. Drug allergy: an updated practice parameter. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010;105(4):259-73.
  • 4. Khan DA, Banerji A, Bernstein JA, Bilgicer B, Blumenthal K, Castells M et al. Cephalosporin Allergy: Current Understanding and Future Challenges. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(7):2105-14.
  • 5. Demoly P, Adkinson NF, Brockow K, Castells M, Chiriac AM, Greenberger PA et al. International Consensus on drug allergy. Allergy. 2014;69(4):420-37.
  • 6. Gomes ER, Brockow K, Kuyucu S, Saretta F, Mori F, Blanca- Lopez N et al; ENDA/EAACI Drug Allergy Interest Group. Drug hypersensitivity in children: report from the pediatric task force of the EAACI Drug Allergy Interest Group. Allergy. 2016;71(2):149-61.
  • 7. Abrams EM, Wakeman A, Gerstner TV, Warrington RJ, Singer AG. Prevalence of beta-lactam allergy: a retrospective chart review of drug allergy assessment in a predominantly pediatric population. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2016;29;12:59.
  • 8. Meng J, Thursfield D, Lukawska JJ. Allergy test outcomes in patients self-reported as having penicillin allergy: Two-year experience. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2016;117(3):273-9.
  • 9. Romano A. Recognising antibacterial hypersensitivity in children. Paediatr Drugs. 2000;2(2):101-12.
  • 10. Caubet JC, Kaiser L, Lemaître B, Fellay B, Gervaix A, Eigenmann PA. The role of penicillin in benign skin rashes in childhood: a prospective study based on drug rechallenge. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011;127(1):218-22.
  • 11. Blanca M, Torres MJ, García JJ, Romano A, Mayorga C, de Ramon E et al. Natural evolution of skin test sensitivity in patients allergic to beta-lactam antibiotics. J Allergy Clin Immunol.1999;103:918-24.
  • 12. Lucas M, Arnold A, Sommerfield A, Trevenen M, Braconnier L, Schilling A et al. Antibiotic Allergy Labels in Children Are Associated with Adverse Clinical Outcomes. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(3):975-82.
  • 13. Macy E. Penicillin and beta-lactam allergy: epidemiology and diagnosis. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2014;14(11):476.
  • 14. Shenoy ES, Macy E, Rowe T, Blumenthal KG. Evaluation and Management of Penicillin Allergy: A Review. JAMA.2019;321(2):188-99.
  • 15. Torres MJ, Adkinson NF Jr, Caubet JC, Khan DA, Kidon MI, Mendelson L et al; AAAAI/WAO 2018 Symposium Penicillin and Cephalosporin Allergy Testing Working Group. Controversies in Drug Allergy: Beta-Lactam Hypersensitivity Testing. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(1):40-5.
  • 16. Blanca M, Romano A, Torres MJ, Férnandez J, Mayorga C, Rodriguez J et al. Update on the evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to betalactams. Allergy. 2009;64(2):183-93
  • 17. Jeffres MN, Narayanan PP, Shuster JE, Schramm GE. Consequences of avoiding β-lactams in patients with β-lactam allergies. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137(4):1148-53.
  • 18. Gerber JS, Ross RK, Bryan M, Localio AR, Szymczak JE, Wasserman R et al. Association of Broad- vs Narrow-Spectrum Antibiotics With Treatment Failure, Adverse Events, and Quality of Life in Children With Acute Respiratory Tract Infections.JAMA. 2017;318(23):2325-36.
  • 19. Macy E, Contreras R. Health care use and serious infection prevalence associated with penicillin “allergy” in hospitalized patients: A cohort study. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;133(3):790-6.
  • 20. Picard M, Bégin P, Bouchard H, Cloutier J, Lacombe-Barrios J, Paradis J et al. Treatment of patients with a history of penicillin allergy in a large tertiary-care academic hospital. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2013;1(3):252-7.
  • 21. Castells M, Khan DA, Phillips EJ. Penicillin Allergy. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(24):2338-2351.
  • 22. Rubio M, Bousquet PJ, Gomes E, Romano A, Demoly P. Results of drug hypersensitivity evaluations in a large group of children and adults. Clin Exp Allergy. 2012;42(1):123-30.
  • 23. Ponvert C, Perrin Y, Bados-Albiero A, Le Bourgeois M, Karila C, Delacourt C et al. Allergy to betalactam antibiotics in children: results of a 20-year study based on clinical history, skin and challenge tests. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2011;22(4):411-8.
  • 24. Zambonino MA, Corzo JL, Muñoz C, Requena G, Ariza A, Mayorga C et al. Diagnostic evaluation of hypersensitivity reactions to beta-lactam antibiotics in a large population of children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2014;25(1):80-7.
  • 25. Rebelo Gomes E, Fonseca J, Araujo L, Demoly P. Drug allergy claims in children: from self-reporting to confirmed diagnosis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2008;38(1):191-8.
  • 26. Romano A, Atanaskovic-Markovic M, Barbaud A, Bircher AJ,Brockow K, Caubet JC et al. Towards a more precise diagnosis of hypersensitivity to beta-lactams - an EAACI position paper. Allergy. 2020;75(6):1300-15.
  • 27. Mill C, Primeau MN, Medoff E, Lejtenyi C, O’Keefe A, Netchiporouk E et al. Assessing the Diagnostic Properties of a Graded Oral Provocation Challenge for the Diagnosis of Immediate and Nonimmediate Reactions to Amoxicillin in Children. JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(6):e160033.
  • 28. Macy E, Vyles D. Who needs penicillin allergy testing? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2018;121(5):523-9.
  • 29. Collins CA, Choe D, Mochizuki D, Cannavino CR. Evaluating penicillin allergies in children using a standard EMR-based questionnaire. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2019 ;122(6):663-5.
  • 30. Siew LQC, Li PH, Watts TJ, Thomas I, Ue KL, Caballero MR et al. Identifying Low-Risk Beta-Lactam Allergy Patients in a UK Tertiary Centre. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(7):2173-2181.e1.
  • 31. Romano A, Gaeta F, Arribas Poves MF, Valluzzi RL. Cross-Reactivity among Beta-Lactams. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2016;16(3):24.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayşegül Ertuğrul

Nevzat Başkaya This is me

Saliha Esenboğa This is me

Serap Özmen This is me

Publication Date April 9, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 19 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ertuğrul, A., Başkaya, N., Esenboğa, S., Özmen, S. (n.d.). Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri. Güncel Pediatri, 19(1), 1-8.
AMA Ertuğrul A, Başkaya N, Esenboğa S, Özmen S. Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri. Güncel Pediatri. 19(1):1-8.
Chicago Ertuğrul, Ayşegül, Nevzat Başkaya, Saliha Esenboğa, and Serap Özmen. “Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi Ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri”. Güncel Pediatri 19, no. 1 n.d.: 1-8.
EndNote Ertuğrul A, Başkaya N, Esenboğa S, Özmen S Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri. Güncel Pediatri 19 1 1–8.
IEEE A. Ertuğrul, N. Başkaya, S. Esenboğa, and S. Özmen, “Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri”, Güncel Pediatri, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–8.
ISNAD Ertuğrul, Ayşegül et al. “Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi Ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri”. Güncel Pediatri 19/1 (n.d.), 1-8.
JAMA Ertuğrul A, Başkaya N, Esenboğa S, Özmen S. Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri. Güncel Pediatri.;19:1–8.
MLA Ertuğrul, Ayşegül et al. “Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi Ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri”. Güncel Pediatri, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1-8.
Vancouver Ertuğrul A, Başkaya N, Esenboğa S, Özmen S. Çocuklarda Beta-Laktam Antibiyotiklere Aşırı Duyarlılık Şüphesi ve Çocuk Alerji Klinik Deneyimleri. Güncel Pediatri. 19(1):1-8.