Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 321 - 333, 01.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.92.8.4

Abstract

References

  • Alaugab, A. M. (2007). Benefits, barriers, and attitudes of Saudi female faculty and students toward online learning in higher education. Faculty of the Graduate School of Education, University of Kansas, Degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
  • Apriyanti, C. (2020). Distance learning and obstacles during Covid-19 outbreak. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 7(2), 68-83.
  • Bates, A. W. T. (2018). Teaching in a digital age: Guidelines for designing teaching and learning. Tony Bates Associates Ltd, Vancouver BC.
  • Berge, Z., & Muilenburg, L. (2000). Barriers to distance education as perceived by managers and administrators: Results of a survey. In M. Clay (Ed.), Distance learning administration annual 2000. Baltimore, MD: University of Maryland–Baltimore. Erişim adresi: https://mdsoar.org/handle/11603/16539.
  • Bertiz, Y. & Kocaman Karoğlu, A. (2020). Distance education students’ cognitive flexibility levels and distance education motivations. International Journal of Research in Education and Science (IJRES), 6(4), 638-648.
  • Bilgiç, H. G., & Tüzün, H. (2015). Yükseköğretim kurumları web tabanlı uzaktan eğitim programlarında yaşanan sorunlar. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(3), 26-50.
  • Bonk, C. J. (2020) Pandemic ponderings, 30 years to today: Synchronous signals, saviors, or survivors?, Distance Education, 41(4), 589-599.
  • Borup, J., & Evmenova, A.S. (2019). The effectiveness of professional development in overcoming obstacles to effective online instruction in a college of education. Online Learning, 23(2), 1-20.
  • Botha, P. (2011). Obstacles and facilitative opportunities while studying social work within an open and distance learning context. Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk, 47(4), 451-461.
  • Burns, M. (2011). Distance education for teacher training: Modes, models and methods. Washington: Education Development Center Inc.
  • Chen, B. (2009). Barriers to adoption of technology-mediated distance education in higher-education institutions. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 10(4), 333–338.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry & Research desing: Choosing among five approaches. United States of America: SAGE.
  • Davis, L. N., Gough, M., & Taylor, L. L. (2019) Online teaching: Advantages, obstacles and tools for getting it right. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 19(3), 256-263.
  • Durak, G., Çankaya, S., & İzmirli, S. (2020). COVID-19 pandemi döneminde Türkiye’deki üniversitelerin uzaktan eğitim sistemlerinin incelenmesi. Necatibey Eğitim Fakültesi Elektronik Fen ve Matematik Eğitimi Dergisi, 14(1), 787-809.
  • Ertmer, P. A. (1999). Addressing first- and secondorder barriers to change: Strategies for technology integration. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(4), 47-61
  • Fauzi, I., & Khusuma, I. H. S. (2020). Teachers’ elementary school in online learning of Covid-19 pandemic conditions. Jurnal Iqra': Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1), 58-70.
  • Guven, M., Kurum, D., & Saglam, M. (2012). Evaluation of the Distance Education Pre-Service Teachers' Opinions about Teaching Practice Course (Case of Izmir City). Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 13(1), 112-127.
  • Kaplan-Rakowski, R. (2020). Addressing students’ emotional needs during the COVID-19 pandemic: a perspective on text versus video feedback in online environments. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09897-9
  • Karakaya, K. (2020). Design considerations in emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic: A human-centered approach. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09884-0
  • Leontyeva, I. A. (2018). Modern distance learning technologies in higher education: Introduction problems. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(10), em1578.
  • Mahmud, K. (2010). E-learning for tertiary level education in least developed countries: Implementation obstacles and way outs for Bangladesh. International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, 2(2), 150-155.
  • Mailizar, Almanthari, A., Maulina, S., & Bruce, S. (2020). Secondary school mathematics teachers’ views on e-learning ımplementation barriers during the Covid-19 Pandemic: The case of Indonesia. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 16(7), em1860.
  • Makoe, M. (2012). Teaching digital natives: Identifying competencies for mobile learning facilitators in distance education. South African Journal of Higher Education, 26(1), 91-104.
  • Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Moore, M., & Kearsley, G. (2005). Distance Education: A Systems View. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
  • Muilenburg, L. Y. & Berge, Z. L. (2005) Student barriers to online learning: A factor analytic study. Distance Education, 26(1), 29-48.
  • O’Doherty, D., Dromey, M., Lougheed, J., Hannigan, A., Last, J., & McGrath, D. (2018). Barriers and solutions to online learning in medical education–an integrative review. BMC Medical Education, 18(1), 130.
  • Rasmitadila, Aliyyah, R. R., Rachmadtullah, R., Samsudin, A., Syaodih, E., Nurtanto, M., & Tambunan, A. R. S. (2020). The Perceptions of primary school teachers of online learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic period: A case study in Indonesia. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 7(2), 90-109.
  • Saykılı, A. (2018). Distance education: Definitions, generations, key concepts and future directions. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 5(1), 2-17.
  • Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M. ve Zvacek, S. M. (2008). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education. Information Age Publications, Chorlatte, North Carolina.
  • Sönmez, A., Göçmez, L., Uygun, D., & Ataizi, M. (2018). A review of current studies of mobile learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Online Learning, 1(1), 13-27.
  • WHO. (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. 2020, from https://www.who.int

Problems faced in distance education during Covid-19 Pandemic

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 321 - 333, 01.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.92.8.4

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the problems faced by pre-service teachers in the distance education process, which has been implemented during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study was carried out as a case study of qualitative research methods. The study group comprised pre-service teachers receiving education in the faculty of education in a state university in Turkey during the spring term of the 2019-2020 academic year. In order to collect data, the researcher created an interview form. Then the form was applied to the pre-service teachers on a volunteer basis and online. The content analysis method was used in the data analysis. The data were coded by two researchers. Miles and Huberman’s (1994) formula was used for a consensus between the coders. At the end of the study the problems experienced by the pre-service teachers were collected under the themes of implementation, student, impossibility, technical and instructor. The pre-service teachers stated that they mainly faced problems such as the lack of time spared for live courses regarding “implementation”; failure of establishing communication with friends regarding “student”; absence of internet regarding “impossibility”, sound problems regarding “technical” and lack of communication regarding “instructor”. Determining the problems is a step to their solutions in learning and teaching environment

References

  • Alaugab, A. M. (2007). Benefits, barriers, and attitudes of Saudi female faculty and students toward online learning in higher education. Faculty of the Graduate School of Education, University of Kansas, Degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
  • Apriyanti, C. (2020). Distance learning and obstacles during Covid-19 outbreak. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 7(2), 68-83.
  • Bates, A. W. T. (2018). Teaching in a digital age: Guidelines for designing teaching and learning. Tony Bates Associates Ltd, Vancouver BC.
  • Berge, Z., & Muilenburg, L. (2000). Barriers to distance education as perceived by managers and administrators: Results of a survey. In M. Clay (Ed.), Distance learning administration annual 2000. Baltimore, MD: University of Maryland–Baltimore. Erişim adresi: https://mdsoar.org/handle/11603/16539.
  • Bertiz, Y. & Kocaman Karoğlu, A. (2020). Distance education students’ cognitive flexibility levels and distance education motivations. International Journal of Research in Education and Science (IJRES), 6(4), 638-648.
  • Bilgiç, H. G., & Tüzün, H. (2015). Yükseköğretim kurumları web tabanlı uzaktan eğitim programlarında yaşanan sorunlar. Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 1(3), 26-50.
  • Bonk, C. J. (2020) Pandemic ponderings, 30 years to today: Synchronous signals, saviors, or survivors?, Distance Education, 41(4), 589-599.
  • Borup, J., & Evmenova, A.S. (2019). The effectiveness of professional development in overcoming obstacles to effective online instruction in a college of education. Online Learning, 23(2), 1-20.
  • Botha, P. (2011). Obstacles and facilitative opportunities while studying social work within an open and distance learning context. Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk, 47(4), 451-461.
  • Burns, M. (2011). Distance education for teacher training: Modes, models and methods. Washington: Education Development Center Inc.
  • Chen, B. (2009). Barriers to adoption of technology-mediated distance education in higher-education institutions. Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 10(4), 333–338.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry & Research desing: Choosing among five approaches. United States of America: SAGE.
  • Davis, L. N., Gough, M., & Taylor, L. L. (2019) Online teaching: Advantages, obstacles and tools for getting it right. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 19(3), 256-263.
  • Durak, G., Çankaya, S., & İzmirli, S. (2020). COVID-19 pandemi döneminde Türkiye’deki üniversitelerin uzaktan eğitim sistemlerinin incelenmesi. Necatibey Eğitim Fakültesi Elektronik Fen ve Matematik Eğitimi Dergisi, 14(1), 787-809.
  • Ertmer, P. A. (1999). Addressing first- and secondorder barriers to change: Strategies for technology integration. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(4), 47-61
  • Fauzi, I., & Khusuma, I. H. S. (2020). Teachers’ elementary school in online learning of Covid-19 pandemic conditions. Jurnal Iqra': Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1), 58-70.
  • Guven, M., Kurum, D., & Saglam, M. (2012). Evaluation of the Distance Education Pre-Service Teachers' Opinions about Teaching Practice Course (Case of Izmir City). Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 13(1), 112-127.
  • Kaplan-Rakowski, R. (2020). Addressing students’ emotional needs during the COVID-19 pandemic: a perspective on text versus video feedback in online environments. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09897-9
  • Karakaya, K. (2020). Design considerations in emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic: A human-centered approach. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09884-0
  • Leontyeva, I. A. (2018). Modern distance learning technologies in higher education: Introduction problems. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(10), em1578.
  • Mahmud, K. (2010). E-learning for tertiary level education in least developed countries: Implementation obstacles and way outs for Bangladesh. International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, 2(2), 150-155.
  • Mailizar, Almanthari, A., Maulina, S., & Bruce, S. (2020). Secondary school mathematics teachers’ views on e-learning ımplementation barriers during the Covid-19 Pandemic: The case of Indonesia. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 16(7), em1860.
  • Makoe, M. (2012). Teaching digital natives: Identifying competencies for mobile learning facilitators in distance education. South African Journal of Higher Education, 26(1), 91-104.
  • Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Moore, M., & Kearsley, G. (2005). Distance Education: A Systems View. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
  • Muilenburg, L. Y. & Berge, Z. L. (2005) Student barriers to online learning: A factor analytic study. Distance Education, 26(1), 29-48.
  • O’Doherty, D., Dromey, M., Lougheed, J., Hannigan, A., Last, J., & McGrath, D. (2018). Barriers and solutions to online learning in medical education–an integrative review. BMC Medical Education, 18(1), 130.
  • Rasmitadila, Aliyyah, R. R., Rachmadtullah, R., Samsudin, A., Syaodih, E., Nurtanto, M., & Tambunan, A. R. S. (2020). The Perceptions of primary school teachers of online learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic period: A case study in Indonesia. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 7(2), 90-109.
  • Saykılı, A. (2018). Distance education: Definitions, generations, key concepts and future directions. International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 5(1), 2-17.
  • Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M. ve Zvacek, S. M. (2008). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education. Information Age Publications, Chorlatte, North Carolina.
  • Sönmez, A., Göçmez, L., Uygun, D., & Ataizi, M. (2018). A review of current studies of mobile learning. Journal of Educational Technology & Online Learning, 1(1), 13-27.
  • WHO. (2020). Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. 2020, from https://www.who.int
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gül Özüdoğru 0000-0002-5128-1258

Publication Date December 1, 2021
Acceptance Date April 22, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Özüdoğru, G. (2021). Problems faced in distance education during Covid-19 Pandemic. Participatory Educational Research, 8(4), 321-333. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.21.92.8.4

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Instructional Design in Modern Environments
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