Local Language Explanation-Infused Learning Material (LLE) and Activity-Based Formative Assessment (AFA): Enhancing Mathematics Learning
Year 2024,
Volume: 11 Issue: 6, 242 - 261, 01.11.2024
Christian Repuya
,
Jay Francis Balderama
,
Jerome Cerillo
,
Kaye Ronald Dorol
,
Jay Mapusao
Abstract
The study employed mixed-method research, specifically a pre-experimental case study, to explore the influence of implementing local language explanation-infused learning material (LLE) and activity-based formative assessment (AFA) on mathematics learning. The t-test for dependent samples was used to analyze the influence of LLE and AFA on students' mathematics learning. Thematic analysis of the data from informal interviews, focus group discussions, and observations was used to support the findings. The participants were 38 Grade 9 students from one of the public secondary high schools in the Philippines, identified through purposive sampling and selection criteria. The findings showed that using LLE and AFA significantly improves mathematics learning along with illustrating, modeling, and problem-solving with small to medium effect sizes. The thematic analysis results show that the use of LLE is helpful for students to study independently because they find the lessons more straightforward to understand. The use of AFA helps students enjoy learning through individual and group activities, leading to the development of analytical and critical thinking. The study recommends integrating local languages into instructional materials, providing teacher training on LLE and AFA, ensuring resources of adequate sort for formative assessments, and strengthening monitoring mechanisms to enhance the implementation of these practices in the classroom.
Ethical Statement
All research ethics standards are followed and satisfied.
Supporting Institution
Bicol State College of Applied Sciences and Technology
Thanks
Thank you to all of the participants, teachers, educational leaders, and editors of the journal for this opportunity to publish this paper.
References
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- OECD (2024b). PISA 2022 Results (Volume II): Learning During-and From – Disruption. Retrieved from https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/a97db61c-en/index.html?itemId=/content/publication/a97db61c-en
- Olaosebikan, T., Egbon, F. & Olayemi, K. (2022) Mathematical methods Applied to Economy and Sustainable Development Goals. Open Journal of Modelling and Simulation, 10, 283-291. doi:10.4236/ojmsi.2022.103015.
- Repuya, C. (2017). Mathematics 9: An Innovative Approach. Books on Demand Philippines Inc.
- Ridwan, M. R., Hadi, S., & Jailani, J. (2022). A meta-analysis study on the effectiveness of a cooperative learning model on vocational high school students’ mathematics learning outcomes. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 9(4), 396-421. doi:10.17275/per.22.97.9.4
- Rinne, L. F., Ye, A., & Jordan, N. C. (2020). Development of arithmetic fluency: A direct effect of reading fluency? Journal of Educational Psychology, 112, 110–130. doi:10.1037/edu0000362
- Saga, E., Orongan, M. & Abarca, H. (2023). A Case Study of Students’ Lost Learning in Mathematics on PostRemote Learning. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research and Innovation, 1(3), 109-120. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8326009.
- Sawilowsky, S. S. (2009). New Effect Size Rules of Thumb. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 8(2), Article 26. doi:10.22237/jmasm/vol8/iss2/26
- San Juan, D. M. (2022). What is The best medium of instruction for Philippine Schools? [Book]. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.27080.80641
- Serrano, I. (2018). Evaluating the social and technological benefits of an intergenerational program for older adults [MA thesis]. University of Rhode Island.
- Sincer, S., Özek, B. Y., & Selçuk, E. (2024). Türkiye’s Educational Journey: Evaluating the Skills of Mathematics, Science, Reading, and Foreign Language in The Light of International Competition. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 11(2), 135-157. doi:10.17275/per.24.23.11.2
- Siyang, E. L. (2018). The use of Mother Tongue in teaching mathematics. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 3(20), 65–72. Retrieved from http://www.ijepc.com/PDF/IJEPC-2018-20-12-07.pdf
- Sun, K. L. (2015). There’s no limit: Mathematics teaching for a growth mindset (Doctoral dissertation). Stanford University. Retrieved from https://stacks.stanford.edu/file/druid:xf479cc2194/Sun-Dissertation-Upload-augmented.pdf
- Sur, E., & Ateş, M. (2022). Examination of the relationship between creative thinking skills and comprehension skills of middle school students. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 9(2), 313-324. doi:10.17275/per.22.42.9.2
- University of Michigan (2019). Pre-experimental design. Retrieved from https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/childcare/datamethods/preexperimental.jsp
- Vanbinst, K., van Bergen, E., Ghesquière, P., and De Smedt, B. (2020). Cross domain associations of key cognitive correlates of early reading and early arithmetic in 5-year-olds. Early Child. Res. Q. 51, 144–152. doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.10.009
- Wang, A. Y., Fuchs, L. S., and Fuchs, D. (2016). Cognitive and linguistic predictors of mathematical word problems with and without irrelevant information. Learning and Individual Differences, 52, 79-87. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2016.10.015
- Willcutt, E. G., Petrill, S. A., Wu, S., Boada, R., DeFries, J. C., Olson, R. K., et al. (2013). Comorbidity between reading disability and math disability: Concurrent psychopathology, functional impairment, and neuropsychological functioning. Journal of Learning Disability. 46, 500–516. doi:10.1177/0022219413477476
- Zens, A. (2021). The Impact of differentiated Learning Activities on Student Engagement and Motivation in the English Language Arts Classroom (Master's thesis). Minnesota State University Moorhead. Retrieved from https://red.mnstate.edu/thesis/611/
Year 2024,
Volume: 11 Issue: 6, 242 - 261, 01.11.2024
Christian Repuya
,
Jay Francis Balderama
,
Jerome Cerillo
,
Kaye Ronald Dorol
,
Jay Mapusao
References
- Akın, A. (2022). Is reading comprehension associated with mathematics skills: A meta-analysis research. International Online Journal of Primary Education, 11(1), 47-61. doi:10.55020/iojpe.1052559.
- Albano, E., Jr. (2019). Grade 6 NAT scores at a ‘low mastery’ level. Manila Times. Retrieved from https://www.manilatimes.net/campus-press/
- Alice in Methodologyland (2020). Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in Education. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ofjKQsgJz9k]
- Andersson, C., & Palm, T. (2017). The impact of formative assessment on student achievement: A study of the effects of changes to classroom practice after a comprehensive professional development programme. Learning and Instruction, 49, 92–102. doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.12.006
- Anwer, F. (2019). Activity-Based Teaching, Student Motivation and Academic Achievement. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 6(1), 154–170. doi:10.22555/joeed.v6i1.1782
- Bavi, F. (2018). The Effect of Using Fun Activities on Learning Vocabulary at the Elementary Level. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 9(3), 629. doi:10.17507/jltr.0903.24
- Centre for Educational Research and Innovation (CERI) (2008). Assessment for learning: Formative assessment. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/site/educeri21st/40600533.pdf
- Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE.
- DepEd (2016). K to 12 curriculum guide in mathematics. Retrieved from https://depedbohol.org/v2/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Math-CG_with-tagged-math-equipment.pdf
- Erbil, D. G. (2020). A review of flipped classroom and cooperative learning method within the context of Vygotsky theory. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, Article 1157. doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01157
- Fadel, C. (2014). Mathematics for the 21st century. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved from https://oecdedutoday.com/mathematics-for-the-21st-century/
- Ge, X. (2021). Emotion matters for academic success. Educational Technology Research and Development, 69(1), 67–70. doi:10.1007/s11423-020-09925-8
- Godbout, P., & Richard, J. (2000). Formative assessment as an integral part of the teaching-learning process. Physical & Health Education Journal, 66(3), 4. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/formative-assessment-as-integral-part-teaching/docview/214326086/se-2
- Hornburg, C. B., Schmitt, S. A., & Purpura, D. J. (2018). Relations between preschoolers' mathematical language understanding and specific numeracy skills. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 176, 84–100. doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2018.07.005
- Koponen, T., Eklund, K., Heikkila, R., Salminen, J., Fuchs, L., Fuchs, D., et al. (2020). Cognitive correlates of the covariance in reading and arithmetic fluency: importance of serial retrieval fluency. Child Development, 91, 1063-1080. doi:10.1111/cdev.13287
- Latanga G.B. (2023). Mathematical and reading comprehension skills: their influence on social relations among college students. Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 16(3): 214-222. doi:10.17485/IJST/v16i3.1776
- LeFevre, J.-A., Fast, L., Skwarchuk, S.-L., Smith-Chant, B. L., Bisanz, J., Kamawar, D., et al. (2010). Pathways to mathematics: Longitudinal predictors of performance. Child Development, 81, 1753-1767. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01508.x
- Maamin, M., Maat, S. M., & Iksan, Z., H. (2021). Analysis of the factors that influence mathematics achievement in the ASEAN countries. Cypriot Journal of Educational Science, 16(1), 371-388. doi:10.18844/cjes.v16i1.5535
- Marsden, E. & Torgerson, C.J. (2012). Single group, pre- and post-test research designs: Some methodological concerns. Oxford Review of Education, 38(5), 583–616. doi:10.1080/03054985.2012.731208
- Montaku, S., Kaittikomo, P., & Tiranathan, P. (2012). The Model of Analytical Thinking Skill Training Process. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(1), 17–20. doi:10.3923/rjasci.2012.17.20
- Navarro, R. L., Santos, R. G., & Corpuz, B. B. (2012). Assessment of learning 1 (2nd ed.). Lorimar Publishing, Inc.
- Ocampo, M. R., & Del Rosario, A. L. (2022). Explanation-Based Instructional Material in Mathematics and Problem-Solving Abilities of Grade 5 Pupils. International Journal of Scientific and Management Research, 5(3), 225–241. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4068567
- Paz, E. C. (2017). Effectiveness of multilingual teaching of mathematics in a tertiary level state university in Bicol Region, Philippines. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, Arts and Sciences, 4(3), 108-113. Retrieved from https://www.apjeas.apjmr.com
- OECD (2024a). PISA 2022 Results (Volume I): The State of Learning and Equity in Education. Retrieved from https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/53f23881-en/index.html?itemId=/content/publication/53f23881-en
- OECD (2024b). PISA 2022 Results (Volume II): Learning During-and From – Disruption. Retrieved from https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/a97db61c-en/index.html?itemId=/content/publication/a97db61c-en
- Olaosebikan, T., Egbon, F. & Olayemi, K. (2022) Mathematical methods Applied to Economy and Sustainable Development Goals. Open Journal of Modelling and Simulation, 10, 283-291. doi:10.4236/ojmsi.2022.103015.
- Repuya, C. (2017). Mathematics 9: An Innovative Approach. Books on Demand Philippines Inc.
- Ridwan, M. R., Hadi, S., & Jailani, J. (2022). A meta-analysis study on the effectiveness of a cooperative learning model on vocational high school students’ mathematics learning outcomes. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 9(4), 396-421. doi:10.17275/per.22.97.9.4
- Rinne, L. F., Ye, A., & Jordan, N. C. (2020). Development of arithmetic fluency: A direct effect of reading fluency? Journal of Educational Psychology, 112, 110–130. doi:10.1037/edu0000362
- Saga, E., Orongan, M. & Abarca, H. (2023). A Case Study of Students’ Lost Learning in Mathematics on PostRemote Learning. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research and Innovation, 1(3), 109-120. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8326009.
- Sawilowsky, S. S. (2009). New Effect Size Rules of Thumb. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 8(2), Article 26. doi:10.22237/jmasm/vol8/iss2/26
- San Juan, D. M. (2022). What is The best medium of instruction for Philippine Schools? [Book]. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.27080.80641
- Serrano, I. (2018). Evaluating the social and technological benefits of an intergenerational program for older adults [MA thesis]. University of Rhode Island.
- Sincer, S., Özek, B. Y., & Selçuk, E. (2024). Türkiye’s Educational Journey: Evaluating the Skills of Mathematics, Science, Reading, and Foreign Language in The Light of International Competition. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 11(2), 135-157. doi:10.17275/per.24.23.11.2
- Siyang, E. L. (2018). The use of Mother Tongue in teaching mathematics. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling, 3(20), 65–72. Retrieved from http://www.ijepc.com/PDF/IJEPC-2018-20-12-07.pdf
- Sun, K. L. (2015). There’s no limit: Mathematics teaching for a growth mindset (Doctoral dissertation). Stanford University. Retrieved from https://stacks.stanford.edu/file/druid:xf479cc2194/Sun-Dissertation-Upload-augmented.pdf
- Sur, E., & Ateş, M. (2022). Examination of the relationship between creative thinking skills and comprehension skills of middle school students. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 9(2), 313-324. doi:10.17275/per.22.42.9.2
- University of Michigan (2019). Pre-experimental design. Retrieved from https://www.icpsr.umich.edu/icpsrweb/childcare/datamethods/preexperimental.jsp
- Vanbinst, K., van Bergen, E., Ghesquière, P., and De Smedt, B. (2020). Cross domain associations of key cognitive correlates of early reading and early arithmetic in 5-year-olds. Early Child. Res. Q. 51, 144–152. doi:10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.10.009
- Wang, A. Y., Fuchs, L. S., and Fuchs, D. (2016). Cognitive and linguistic predictors of mathematical word problems with and without irrelevant information. Learning and Individual Differences, 52, 79-87. doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2016.10.015
- Willcutt, E. G., Petrill, S. A., Wu, S., Boada, R., DeFries, J. C., Olson, R. K., et al. (2013). Comorbidity between reading disability and math disability: Concurrent psychopathology, functional impairment, and neuropsychological functioning. Journal of Learning Disability. 46, 500–516. doi:10.1177/0022219413477476
- Zens, A. (2021). The Impact of differentiated Learning Activities on Student Engagement and Motivation in the English Language Arts Classroom (Master's thesis). Minnesota State University Moorhead. Retrieved from https://red.mnstate.edu/thesis/611/