Investigation of The Relationship Between Core Muscle Endurance And Aerobic Capacity, Speed, Agility And Sport-Spesific Skills in Wheelchair Basketball Players

Year 2019, Volume: 30 Issue: 3, 96 - 106, 07.11.2019

Musa Doruk , Rüstem Mustafaoğlu , Abdurrahim Yıldız Mehmet Öztürk

https://doi.org/10.17644/sbd.530004

Cited By: 3

Abstract

The aim of our study is to
investigate the relationship between core muscle endurance, aerobic capacity,
speed, agility and sport-specific skills in wheelchair basketball players. The
study included 27 players (mean age, body weight and sitting height were
31.78±8.19 years, 74.48±11.37 kg, and 93.67±6.08 cm, respectively) who had
played at least one year of basketball in wheelchair basketball leagues, with a
wheelchair sport-specific classification score of 2.5 and over, with no acute
injury. Core muscle endurance were evaluated by Trunk Flexion Endurance Test,
Trunk Extension Endurance Test and Flexion-Rotation Trunk Endurance Test. The
aerobic capacities of the athletes were evaluated in the field with the
6-Minute Endurance Race Test, the speed with the 5-Meter Sprint Test and the
20-Meter Sprint Test, the agility with the Ball Collection Test, and the
sports-specific skills with the Slalom Test and the Ball Slalom Test. A
statistically significant relationship was found between trunk rotator muscle
endurance with aerobic capacity (r=0.67; p<0.05), speed (r=-0.58;
p<0.05), agility (r=-0.72; p<0.05) and
sports-specific skills (r=-0.55; p<0.05). Also, a
statistically significant relationship was found between trunk flexor muscle
endurance with speed (r=-0.38; p<0.05) and aerobic
capacity (r=0.39; p<0.05). According to the results of current
study, there was a relationship between core muscle endurance parameters and
wheelchair basketball-specific skills and on-site performance. It was concluded
that the inclusion of exercises for core muscles in athletes' training programs
would contribute to on-site physical performance improvements.

Keywords

Wheelchair basketball, Core muscle endurance, Speed, Aerobic capacity, Sport-specific skills

Tekerlekli Sandalye Basketbol Oyuncularında Core Kas Dayanıklılığı ile Aerobik Kapasite, Hız, Çeviklik ve Spora Özgü Beceriler Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı, tekerlekli sandalye basketbol oyuncularında core kas dayanıklılığı ile aerobik kapasite, hız, çeviklik ve spora özgü becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemekti.
Çalışmaya tekerlekli sandalye basketbol liglerinde en az 1 yıl basketbol oynayan,
tekerlekli sandalye sporuna özgü sınıflandırma puanları 2.5 ve üzerinde olan,
akut yaralanması olmayan 27 oyuncu (yaş ortalamaları 31.78±8.19 yıl, beden
ağırlığı ortalamaları 74.48±11.37 kg, oturma yüksekliği ortalamaları 93.67±6.08
cm) dahil edildi. Sporcuların core kas dayanıklılığı Gövde Fleksiyon
Dayanıklılığı Testi, Gövde Ekstansiyon Dayanıklılığı Testi ve
Fleksiyon-Rotasyon Gövde Dayanıklılığı Testi ile değerlendirildi. Aerobik
kapasiteleri 6 Dakika Dayanıklılık Yarış Testi ile hızları 5 Metre Sprint Testi
ve 20 Metre Sprint Testi ile, çeviklikleri Top Toplama Testi ile, spora özgü
becerileri ise Slalom Testi ve Topla Slalom Testi ile saha içinde
değerlendirildi. Gövde rotator kas dayanıklılığı ile aerobik kapasite (r=0.67;
p<0.05), hız (r=-0.58; p<0.05), çeviklik (r=-0.72; p<0.05) ve spora
özgü beceriler (r=-0.55; p<0.05) arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir
ilişki olduğu bulundu. Ayrıca, gövde fleksör kas dayanıklılığı ile hız (r=-0.38;
p<0.05) ve aerobik kapasite (r=0.39; p<0.05) arasında da istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulundu. Çalışmamızın sonuçlarına göre core
kas dayanıklılığı ile tekerlekli sandalye basketbola özgü beceriler ve saha içi
performans arasında ilişki olduğu görüldü. Sporcuların antrenman programlarına
core kaslarına yönelik egzersizlerin dahil edilmesinin saha içi fiziksel
performans gelişimlerine katkıda bulunacağı düşüncesindeyiz.

Keywords

Tekerlekli sandalye basketbol, Core kas dayanıklılığı, Hız, Aerobik kapasite, Spora özgü beceriler

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