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Gömülü İkinci Molar Sıklığı: Retrospektif Çalışma

Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 763 - 767, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.822798

Abstract

Amaç: Türk toplumunun alt grubunda gözlenen ikinci molar dişlerin gömülü kalma sıklığını araştırmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: 2018 Ocak-Haziran ayları arasında Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Ağız Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi Kliniğinde çeşitli sebeplerle panoramik radyograf (PR) alınmış hastaların PR’leri gömük ikinci molar diş açısından geriye dönük incelendi. Demografik veriler (yaş, cinsiyet, sendrom varlığı), gömük ikinci molar dişlerin varlığı, sayıları, konumları, pozisyonları, tek ya da çift taraflı oluşu, tedavi şekli ve komşu 3.molar diş varlığı ve durumu açısından değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: 12113 hastaya ait PR’lerin incelenmesi sonucunda 16 hastada 21 gömük ikinci molar tespit edildi ve sıklık % 0,13 olarak bulundu. Dişlerin büyük çoğunluğu alt çenede, tek taraflı ve vertikal pozisyonda gözlendi. Bu dişlerle ilişkili 3.molarların genellikle gömülü olduğu bulundu. Asemptomatik olan gömülü dişlerin genellikle takibi tercih edildi.
Sonuç: İkinci molar dişlerin gömülü kalması çok nadir görülen bir durumdur. Bu dişler kaynaklı oluşabilecek semptomların önüne geçebilmek adına PR’ lerin detaylı bir şekilde incelenmesi ve hastaların takibi önem arz etmektedir.

References

  • 1. Raghoebar GM, Boering G, Vissink A, Stegenga B. Eruption disturbances of permanent molars: a review. J Oral Pathol Med 1991;20:159–66.
  • 2. Padhye MN, Dabir AV, Girotra CS, Pandhi VH. Pattern of mandibular third molar impaction in the Indian population: a retrospective clinico-radiographic survey. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology 2013;116:e161-6.
  • 3. Sawicka M, Racka-Pilszak B, Rosnowska-Mazurkiewicz A. Uprighting Partially Impacted Permanent Second Molars. Angle Orthodontist 2007;77:148-54.
  • 4. Grover PS, Lorton L. The Incidence of Unerupted Permanent Teeth and Related Clinical Cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985;59:420-5.
  • 5. Fu PS, Wang JC, Wu YM, Huang TK, ChenWC, Tseng YC, Tseng CH, Hung CC. Impacted Mandibular Second Molars. Angle Orthod 2012;82:670-5.
  • 6. Şimşek Kaya G, Yapıcı Yavuz G, Ömezli MM, Dayı E. Gömük ikinci molarlar. Atatürk Üni Diş Hek Fak Derg 2011;21:22-7.
  • 7. McAboy CP, Grumet JT, Siegel EB, Iacopino AM. Surgical uprighting and repositioning of severely impacted mandibular second molars. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134:1459–62.
  • 8. Palma C, Coelho A, González Y, Cahuana A. Failure of eruption of first and second permanent molars. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;27:239–45.
  • 9. Baccetti T. Tooth anomalies associated with failure of eruption of first and second permanent molars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;118:608–10.
  • 10. Srinivasan MR, Poorni S, Venkatesh A, Vasanthi B. Prevalence of impacted permanent mandibular second molars in South Indian population: A cross-sectional study.Indian J Dent Res 2016;27:540-3.
  • 11. Bereket C, Cakir-Özkan N, Sener I, Kara I, Aktan AM, Arici N. Retrospective analysis of impacted first and second permanent molars in the Turkish population: A multicenter study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2011;16:e874-8.
  • 12. Basaran M, Bozdemir E. Gömülü Üçüncü Molar ve Kanin Dişlerin Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Tomografi ile Değerlendirilmesi. European Journal of Research in Dentistry 2018;2:47-52.
  • 13. Magnusson C, Kjellberg H. Impaction and retention of second molars: diagnosis, treatment and outcome. A retrospective follow-up study. Angle Orthod. 2009;79:422-7 . 14. Pell GJ. Impacted mandibular third molars: classification and modified techniques for removal. Dent Digest. 1933;39:330-8.
  • 15. Shiller WR. Positional changes in mesio-angular impacted mandibular third molars during a year. J Am Dent Assoc 1979;99:460–4.
  • 16. Cassetta M, Altieri F, Di Mambro A, Galluccio G, Barbato E. Impaction of permanent mandibular second molar: A retrospective study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2013;18:e564-8.
  • 17. la Monaca G, Cristalli MP, Pranno N, Galluccio G, Annibali S, Pippi R. First and second permanent molars with failed or delayed eruption: Clinical and statistical analyses. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2019;156:355-64.
  • 18. Evirgen Ş, Türkmenoğlu A, Yüksel HT. Uşak Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesine Başvuran Hastalarda “Kissing Molars” Sıklığının Araştırılması. Türkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci 2020;26:16-20.
  • 19. Padwa BL, Dang RR, Resnick CM. Surgical Uprighting Is a Successful Procedure for Management of Impacted Mandibular Second Molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017;75:1581-90.
  • 20. Valmaseda-Castellon E, de-la-Rosa-Gay C, Gay-Escoda C. Eruption disturbances of the first and second permanent molars: results of treatment in 43 cases. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999; 116:651-8.
  • 21. Kenrad J, Vedtofte H, Andreasen JO, Kvetny MJ, Kjær I. A retrospective overview of treatment choice and outcome in 126 cases with arrested eruption of mandibular second molars. Clin Oral Investig 2011;15:81-7.
  • 22. Cho SY, Ki Y, Chu V, Chan J. Impaction of permanent mandibu¬lar second molars in ethnic Chinese schoolchildren. J Can Dent As¬soc 2008;74:521-521e.
  • 23. Mariano RC, Mariano Lde C, de Melo WM. Deep impacted mandibular second molar: a case report. Quintessence Int 2006;37:773-6.
  • 24. Moro N, Murakami T, Tanaka T, Ohto C. Uprighting of impacted lower third molars using brass ligature wire. Aust Orthod J 2002;18:35-8.
Year 2021, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 763 - 767, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.822798

Abstract

References

  • 1. Raghoebar GM, Boering G, Vissink A, Stegenga B. Eruption disturbances of permanent molars: a review. J Oral Pathol Med 1991;20:159–66.
  • 2. Padhye MN, Dabir AV, Girotra CS, Pandhi VH. Pattern of mandibular third molar impaction in the Indian population: a retrospective clinico-radiographic survey. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology 2013;116:e161-6.
  • 3. Sawicka M, Racka-Pilszak B, Rosnowska-Mazurkiewicz A. Uprighting Partially Impacted Permanent Second Molars. Angle Orthodontist 2007;77:148-54.
  • 4. Grover PS, Lorton L. The Incidence of Unerupted Permanent Teeth and Related Clinical Cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985;59:420-5.
  • 5. Fu PS, Wang JC, Wu YM, Huang TK, ChenWC, Tseng YC, Tseng CH, Hung CC. Impacted Mandibular Second Molars. Angle Orthod 2012;82:670-5.
  • 6. Şimşek Kaya G, Yapıcı Yavuz G, Ömezli MM, Dayı E. Gömük ikinci molarlar. Atatürk Üni Diş Hek Fak Derg 2011;21:22-7.
  • 7. McAboy CP, Grumet JT, Siegel EB, Iacopino AM. Surgical uprighting and repositioning of severely impacted mandibular second molars. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134:1459–62.
  • 8. Palma C, Coelho A, González Y, Cahuana A. Failure of eruption of first and second permanent molars. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2003;27:239–45.
  • 9. Baccetti T. Tooth anomalies associated with failure of eruption of first and second permanent molars. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;118:608–10.
  • 10. Srinivasan MR, Poorni S, Venkatesh A, Vasanthi B. Prevalence of impacted permanent mandibular second molars in South Indian population: A cross-sectional study.Indian J Dent Res 2016;27:540-3.
  • 11. Bereket C, Cakir-Özkan N, Sener I, Kara I, Aktan AM, Arici N. Retrospective analysis of impacted first and second permanent molars in the Turkish population: A multicenter study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2011;16:e874-8.
  • 12. Basaran M, Bozdemir E. Gömülü Üçüncü Molar ve Kanin Dişlerin Konik Işınlı Bilgisayarlı Tomografi ile Değerlendirilmesi. European Journal of Research in Dentistry 2018;2:47-52.
  • 13. Magnusson C, Kjellberg H. Impaction and retention of second molars: diagnosis, treatment and outcome. A retrospective follow-up study. Angle Orthod. 2009;79:422-7 . 14. Pell GJ. Impacted mandibular third molars: classification and modified techniques for removal. Dent Digest. 1933;39:330-8.
  • 15. Shiller WR. Positional changes in mesio-angular impacted mandibular third molars during a year. J Am Dent Assoc 1979;99:460–4.
  • 16. Cassetta M, Altieri F, Di Mambro A, Galluccio G, Barbato E. Impaction of permanent mandibular second molar: A retrospective study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2013;18:e564-8.
  • 17. la Monaca G, Cristalli MP, Pranno N, Galluccio G, Annibali S, Pippi R. First and second permanent molars with failed or delayed eruption: Clinical and statistical analyses. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2019;156:355-64.
  • 18. Evirgen Ş, Türkmenoğlu A, Yüksel HT. Uşak Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesine Başvuran Hastalarda “Kissing Molars” Sıklığının Araştırılması. Türkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci 2020;26:16-20.
  • 19. Padwa BL, Dang RR, Resnick CM. Surgical Uprighting Is a Successful Procedure for Management of Impacted Mandibular Second Molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017;75:1581-90.
  • 20. Valmaseda-Castellon E, de-la-Rosa-Gay C, Gay-Escoda C. Eruption disturbances of the first and second permanent molars: results of treatment in 43 cases. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999; 116:651-8.
  • 21. Kenrad J, Vedtofte H, Andreasen JO, Kvetny MJ, Kjær I. A retrospective overview of treatment choice and outcome in 126 cases with arrested eruption of mandibular second molars. Clin Oral Investig 2011;15:81-7.
  • 22. Cho SY, Ki Y, Chu V, Chan J. Impaction of permanent mandibu¬lar second molars in ethnic Chinese schoolchildren. J Can Dent As¬soc 2008;74:521-521e.
  • 23. Mariano RC, Mariano Lde C, de Melo WM. Deep impacted mandibular second molar: a case report. Quintessence Int 2006;37:773-6.
  • 24. Moro N, Murakami T, Tanaka T, Ohto C. Uprighting of impacted lower third molars using brass ligature wire. Aust Orthod J 2002;18:35-8.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Research
Authors

M.fatih Şentürk 0000-0001-8611-281X

Özlem Görmez 0000-0001-9516-6625

Sinem Sırlı Yılmaztürk 0000-0001-7375-4004

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Submission Date November 10, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Şentürk M, Görmez Ö, Sırlı Yılmaztürk S. Gömülü İkinci Molar Sıklığı: Retrospektif Çalışma. Selcuk Dent J. 2021;8(3):763-7.