Araştırma Makalesi
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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 623 - 640, 29.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.30692/sisad.1162202

Öz

The purpose of this study is to explore the direction of the association between work values and networking behavior by treating quality of work life as a mediator in contrast to how it is used in majority of previous studies. Analytical type of research design was used, and the data were collected from 304 participants. Three measurement devices were employed: Schwartz’s Portrait Values Questionnaire, Quality of Work Life questionnaire by Sirgy, and Aizen’s Networking Behavior Questionnaire. Four important outcomes are: 1. Intrinsic and social work values are effective in shaping networking behavior; 2. Quality of work life is mediated the relationship between work values and networking behavior; 3. The perceived quality of work life by the employees is not satisfactory and 4. The prioritized needs for male employees are aesthetics and self-actualization, while for female employees, these are knowledge and economics-family. The current study provides empirical evidence for demonstrating the direction of the association between work value orientations, quality of work life and networking behaviors of employees in organizations as well as the mediator effect of the quality of work life in the association between work values and networking behaviors of the members of organizations.

Kaynakça

  • Ajzen, I. and Fishbein, M. (1977). Attitude- Behavior Relations: A theoretical Analysis and Review of Empirical Research. Psychological Bulletin, 84(5), 888-918. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.84.5.888
  • Avallone, F., Farnese, M. L., Pepe, S., and Vecchione, M. (2010). The Work Values Questionnaire (WVQ): Revisiting Schwartz’s Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) for Work Contexts. Giunti Organizzazioni Speciali, 261-262(57), 59-76.
  • Ayça, B. (2022a). Duygusal Zekâ ve Çalışanların Yaratıcı Davranışı Arasındaki İlişkide Örgüt Kültürünün Düzenleyici Etkisi. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2022(58), 185-203. https://doi.org/10.47998/ikad.1064387
  • Ayça, B. (2022b). Eğitim Sürecindeki Z Kuşağının Evrensel Değerlere ve Toplumsal Konulara Yönelik Algılarının Araştırılması. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 21(43), 327-346. https://doi.org/10.46928/iticusbe.1063712
  • Balakrishnan, V. (1976). Motivational Approach to Industrial Management. Indian Manager, 7(3), 259-287.
  • Bearfield, S. (2003). Quality of Working Life: Comparing the Perceptions of Professionals and Clerical Sales and Service Workers. (University of Sydney Acirrt Working Paper No.86). http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13413
  • Boyd, B. (1994). Culture and Effort: British and Irish Work-related Values and Attitudes. International Journal of Human Resource Management,5 (4), 875-892. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585199400000070
  • Boyd, D. M. and Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13 (1), 210- 230. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x
  • Bu, N. and McKeen, C. (2001). Work Goals Among Male and Female Business Students in Canada and China: The Effects of Culture and Gender. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12 (2), 166-183. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190010014575
  • Burke, R. J. (1966). Differences in Perception of Desired Job Characteristics of the Opposite Sex. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 109 (1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.1966.10533677
  • Chan, K.W. and Wyatt, T.A. (2007). Quality of Work Life: A Study of Employees in Shanghai, China. Asia Pacific Business Review, 13 (4), 501-517. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602380701250681
  • Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G. (2009). Organization Development and Change (9th Edition). South-Western Cengage Learning. https://www.mcs.gov.kh/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Organization-Development-and-Change.pdf
  • Donaldson, S. I., Sussman, S., Dent, C. W., Severson, H. H., and Stoddard, J. L. (1999). Health Behaviour, Quality of Work Life, and Organizational Effectiveness in the Lumber Industry. Health Education and Behavior, 26 (4), 579-591. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019819902600413
  • Dyer, L and Parker, D. F. (1975). Classifying Outcomes in Work Motivation Research: An Examination of the Intrinsic - Extrinsic Dichotomy. Journal of Applied Psychology, 60(4), 455-458. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0076914
  • Elizur, D. (1984). Facets of Work Values: A Structural Analysis of Work Outcomes. Journal of Applied Psychology, 69 (3), 379-389. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.69.3.379
  • Elizur, D. and Sagie, A. (1999). Facets of Personal Values: A Structural Analysis of Life and Work Values. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48 (1), 73-87. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00049.x
  • Emerson, E. (1985). Evaluating the Impact of Deinstitutionalization on the Lives of Mentally Retarded People. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 90 (3), 277-282.
  • Forret, M. L. and Dougherty, T. W. (2001). Correlates of Networking Behavior for Managerial and Professional Employees. Group and Organization Management, 26(3), 283-311. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059601101263004
  • Gahan, P. and Abeysekera, L. (2009). What Shapes an Individual’s Work Values? An Integrated Model of the Relationship Between Work Values, National Culture and Self-construal. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 20 (1), 126–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190802528524
  • Gesthuizen, M., Kovarek, D. and Rapp, C. (2019). Extrinsic and Intrinsic Work Values: Findings on Equivalence in Different Cultural Contexts. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 682(1), 60-83. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716219829016
  • Hackman, J.R. and Oldham, G. R. (1976). Motivation Through the Design of Work: Test of a Theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 16 (2), 250-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(76)90016-7
  • Harvey, M., Fisher, R., McPhail, R. and Moeller, M. (2013) Aligning Global Organizations’ Human Capital Needs and Global Supply-Chain Strategies. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 51(1), 4–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7941.2012.00054.x
  • Hatala, J. P. and Fleming, P.R. (2007). Making Transfer Climate Visible: Utilizing Social Network Analysis to Facilitate the Transfer of Training. Human Resource Development Review, 6 (1), 33-63. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484306297116
  • Huff, L. and Kelley, L. (2003). Levels of Organizational Trust in Individualist Versus Collectivist Societies: A Seven-Nation Study. Organization Science, 14 (1), 81-90. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3086035
  • Korzynski, P. (2014). How Does Online Social Networking Help Leaders Communicate? Evidence From the Fortune 500. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 52(4), 460- 475. https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7941.12041
  • Krause, J., Croft, D. P. and James, R. (2007). Social Network Theory in the Behavioural Sciences: Potential Applications. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 62(1), 15–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-007-0445-8
  • May, B., Lau, R. and Johnson, S.K. (1996). A Longitudinal Study of Quality of Work Life and Business Performance. South Dakota Business Review, 58(2), 1-7.
  • Moreno, J.T.L. and Jennings, H.H. (1938). Statistics of Social Configurations. Sociometry, 1 (3/4), 342- 374.
  • Nadler, D. A. and Lawler, E. E. 3rd. (1983). Quality of Work Life: Perspectives and Directions. Organizational Dynamics, 11(3), 20–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(83)90003-7
  • Nailin, B. and McKeen, C. A. (2001). Work Goals Among Male and Female Business Students in Canada and China: The Effects of Culture and Gender. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12 (2), 166-183. https://doi.org/10.1080/713769602
  • Nanjundeswaraswamy,T.S. and Swamy,D.R. (2013). Quality of Work Life of Employees in Private Technical Institutions. International Journal for Quality Research, 7 (3), 431-441. http://www.ijqr.net/journal/v7-n3/12.pdf
  • Omar, A. S., Rashid, W. E. W. and Majid, A. A. (2014). Motivations using Social Networking Sites on Quality Work Life. Procedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 524–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.061
  • Phan, G. T. and Vo, T.Q. (2016). A Literature Review on Quality of Working Life: A Case of Healthcare Workers. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 6 (7), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.7324/JAPS.2016.60729
  • Putnam, R. D. and Bridgeland, J. M. (2004, December 3). A Nation of Doers Needs to Do More. Philadelphia Inquirer.
  • Roe, R. A and Ester, P. (1999). Values and Work: Empirical Findings and Theoretical Perspective. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00046.x
  • Ros, M., Schwartz, S.H., and Surkiss, S. (1999). Basic individual values, work values and the meaning of work. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48 (1), 49-71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00048.x
  • Ruževičius, J. (2012). Management de la Qualité: Notion Globale et Recherche en la Matière. Maison d’éditions Akademinė leidyba.
  • Ruževičius. J. (2014). Quality of Life and of Working Life: Conceptions and Research. In 17th Toulon-Verona International Conference on Excellence in Services Conference Proceedings, (pp. 317- 334). https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.829.6991&rep=rep1&type=pdf
  • Schwartz, S. H. (1994). Are There Universal Aspects in the Structure and Contents of Human Values? Journal of Social Issues, 50(4), 19–45. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1994.tb01196.x
  • Schwartz, S. H. (1999). A Theory of Cultural Values and Some Implications for Work. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48(1), 23-47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00047.x
  • Schwartz, S. H. (2012). An Overview of the Schwartz Theory of Basic Values. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.9707/2307-0919.1116
  • Scot, J. (2000). Social Network Analysis: A Handbook (2nd Ed.). Sage Publication.
  • Singhal, S. (1983, July 25-26). Quality of Working Life: A Re-examination of Assumptions. National Symposium on Quality of Working Life, Hyderabad, India.
  • Sirgy, M. J. and Cornwell, T. (2001). Further Validation of the Sirgy et al.'s Measure of Community Quality of Life. Social Indicators Research, 56 (2), 125-143. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012254826324
  • Sirgy, M. J., Efraty, D., Siegel, P., and Lee, D-J. (2001). A New Measure of Quality of Work Life (QWL) Based on Need Satisfaction and Spillover Theories. Social Indicator Research, 55 (3), 241-302. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010986923468
  • Sirgy, M. J., Reilly, N. P., Wu, J., and Efraty, D. (2007). Review of Research Related to Quality of Work Life (QWL) Programs. In K. C. Land, A. C. Michalos & M. J. Sirgy (Eds.) Handbook of Social Indicators and Quality-of-Life Studies (pp. 297- 311). Springer Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2421-1_13
  • Taylor, J. C. (1977). Job Satisfaction and Quality of Working Life: A Reassessment. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 50(4), 243-252. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1977.tb00381.x
  • Trompenaars, F. (1993). Riding the Waves of Cultures: Understanding Diversity in Global Business. The Economist Books.
  • Van der Heijden, B.I.J.M., Kruyen, P. M. and Notelaers G. (2020). The Importance of Intra-Organizational Networking for Younger Versus Older Workers: Examining a Multi-Group Mediation Model of Individual Task Performance Enhancement. Frontiers in Psychology, https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2020.606383
  • Vecchio, R. (1980). The Function and Meaning of Work and the Job: Morse and Weiss 1955 Revisited. Academy of Management Journal, 23(2), 361-367. https://doi.org/10.2307/255439
  • Vila, E. A. (2019). The Associations Between Employee Social Networking Behavior, Work Values, Individual Values and Quality of Work Life in Heavy Industry Companies in Turkey [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. Yeditepe University.
  • Wasserman, S. and Faust, K. (1994). Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815478

İŞ DEĞERLERİ VE SOSYAL AĞ OLUŞTURMA ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİDE İŞ YAŞAM KALİTESİNİN ARACI ROLÜ

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3, 623 - 640, 29.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.30692/sisad.1162202

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, bu alandaki önceki araştırmaların çoğunda kullanıldığının aksine, çalışma yaşam kalitesini bağımsız değil; fakat bir aracı değişken olarak incelemek ve iş değerleriyle sosyal ağ oluşturma davranışı arasındaki ilişkinin yönünü araştırmaktır. Analitik araştırma tasarımıyla uygulanan çalışmada veriler, 304 denekten toplanmıştır. Çalışmada üç ölçme aracı kullanılmıştır Bunlar, Schwartz'ın Portre Değerleri, Sirgy'nin Çalışma Yaşam Kalitesi ve Aizen'in Ağ Oluşturma Davranışı ölçekleridir. Çalışmanın dört önemli sonucu şunlardır: 1. İçsel ve sosyal hizmet değerleri, ağ oluşturma davranışını şekillendirmede etkilidir; 2. İş yaşam kalitesinin iş değerleri ve ağ oluşturma davranışı arasındaki ilişkide aracılık rolü vardır; 3. Çalışanlar tarafından algılanan iş yaşam kalite düzeyi tatmin edici değildir ve 4. Erkek çalışanlar için estetik ve kendini gerçekleştirme, öncelikli ihtiyaçlar iken kadın çalışanlar için bilgi, ekonomi-aile ihtiyaçları ön plandadır. Mevcut çalışma, örgüt çalışanlarının iş değeri yönelimleri, iş yaşam kalitesi ve ağ oluşturma davranışları arasındaki ilişkinin yönünü ve ayrıca, iş değerleri ile ağ oluşturma davranışları arasındaki ilişkide iş yaşam kalitesinin aracı etkisini gösteren ampirik kanıtlar sunmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Ajzen, I. and Fishbein, M. (1977). Attitude- Behavior Relations: A theoretical Analysis and Review of Empirical Research. Psychological Bulletin, 84(5), 888-918. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.84.5.888
  • Avallone, F., Farnese, M. L., Pepe, S., and Vecchione, M. (2010). The Work Values Questionnaire (WVQ): Revisiting Schwartz’s Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) for Work Contexts. Giunti Organizzazioni Speciali, 261-262(57), 59-76.
  • Ayça, B. (2022a). Duygusal Zekâ ve Çalışanların Yaratıcı Davranışı Arasındaki İlişkide Örgüt Kültürünün Düzenleyici Etkisi. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2022(58), 185-203. https://doi.org/10.47998/ikad.1064387
  • Ayça, B. (2022b). Eğitim Sürecindeki Z Kuşağının Evrensel Değerlere ve Toplumsal Konulara Yönelik Algılarının Araştırılması. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 21(43), 327-346. https://doi.org/10.46928/iticusbe.1063712
  • Balakrishnan, V. (1976). Motivational Approach to Industrial Management. Indian Manager, 7(3), 259-287.
  • Bearfield, S. (2003). Quality of Working Life: Comparing the Perceptions of Professionals and Clerical Sales and Service Workers. (University of Sydney Acirrt Working Paper No.86). http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13413
  • Boyd, B. (1994). Culture and Effort: British and Irish Work-related Values and Attitudes. International Journal of Human Resource Management,5 (4), 875-892. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585199400000070
  • Boyd, D. M. and Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13 (1), 210- 230. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2007.00393.x
  • Bu, N. and McKeen, C. (2001). Work Goals Among Male and Female Business Students in Canada and China: The Effects of Culture and Gender. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12 (2), 166-183. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190010014575
  • Burke, R. J. (1966). Differences in Perception of Desired Job Characteristics of the Opposite Sex. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 109 (1), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221325.1966.10533677
  • Chan, K.W. and Wyatt, T.A. (2007). Quality of Work Life: A Study of Employees in Shanghai, China. Asia Pacific Business Review, 13 (4), 501-517. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602380701250681
  • Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G. (2009). Organization Development and Change (9th Edition). South-Western Cengage Learning. https://www.mcs.gov.kh/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Organization-Development-and-Change.pdf
  • Donaldson, S. I., Sussman, S., Dent, C. W., Severson, H. H., and Stoddard, J. L. (1999). Health Behaviour, Quality of Work Life, and Organizational Effectiveness in the Lumber Industry. Health Education and Behavior, 26 (4), 579-591. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019819902600413
  • Dyer, L and Parker, D. F. (1975). Classifying Outcomes in Work Motivation Research: An Examination of the Intrinsic - Extrinsic Dichotomy. Journal of Applied Psychology, 60(4), 455-458. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0076914
  • Elizur, D. (1984). Facets of Work Values: A Structural Analysis of Work Outcomes. Journal of Applied Psychology, 69 (3), 379-389. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.69.3.379
  • Elizur, D. and Sagie, A. (1999). Facets of Personal Values: A Structural Analysis of Life and Work Values. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48 (1), 73-87. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00049.x
  • Emerson, E. (1985). Evaluating the Impact of Deinstitutionalization on the Lives of Mentally Retarded People. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 90 (3), 277-282.
  • Forret, M. L. and Dougherty, T. W. (2001). Correlates of Networking Behavior for Managerial and Professional Employees. Group and Organization Management, 26(3), 283-311. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059601101263004
  • Gahan, P. and Abeysekera, L. (2009). What Shapes an Individual’s Work Values? An Integrated Model of the Relationship Between Work Values, National Culture and Self-construal. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 20 (1), 126–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585190802528524
  • Gesthuizen, M., Kovarek, D. and Rapp, C. (2019). Extrinsic and Intrinsic Work Values: Findings on Equivalence in Different Cultural Contexts. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 682(1), 60-83. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716219829016
  • Hackman, J.R. and Oldham, G. R. (1976). Motivation Through the Design of Work: Test of a Theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 16 (2), 250-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(76)90016-7
  • Harvey, M., Fisher, R., McPhail, R. and Moeller, M. (2013) Aligning Global Organizations’ Human Capital Needs and Global Supply-Chain Strategies. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 51(1), 4–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7941.2012.00054.x
  • Hatala, J. P. and Fleming, P.R. (2007). Making Transfer Climate Visible: Utilizing Social Network Analysis to Facilitate the Transfer of Training. Human Resource Development Review, 6 (1), 33-63. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484306297116
  • Huff, L. and Kelley, L. (2003). Levels of Organizational Trust in Individualist Versus Collectivist Societies: A Seven-Nation Study. Organization Science, 14 (1), 81-90. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3086035
  • Korzynski, P. (2014). How Does Online Social Networking Help Leaders Communicate? Evidence From the Fortune 500. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 52(4), 460- 475. https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7941.12041
  • Krause, J., Croft, D. P. and James, R. (2007). Social Network Theory in the Behavioural Sciences: Potential Applications. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 62(1), 15–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-007-0445-8
  • May, B., Lau, R. and Johnson, S.K. (1996). A Longitudinal Study of Quality of Work Life and Business Performance. South Dakota Business Review, 58(2), 1-7.
  • Moreno, J.T.L. and Jennings, H.H. (1938). Statistics of Social Configurations. Sociometry, 1 (3/4), 342- 374.
  • Nadler, D. A. and Lawler, E. E. 3rd. (1983). Quality of Work Life: Perspectives and Directions. Organizational Dynamics, 11(3), 20–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(83)90003-7
  • Nailin, B. and McKeen, C. A. (2001). Work Goals Among Male and Female Business Students in Canada and China: The Effects of Culture and Gender. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 12 (2), 166-183. https://doi.org/10.1080/713769602
  • Nanjundeswaraswamy,T.S. and Swamy,D.R. (2013). Quality of Work Life of Employees in Private Technical Institutions. International Journal for Quality Research, 7 (3), 431-441. http://www.ijqr.net/journal/v7-n3/12.pdf
  • Omar, A. S., Rashid, W. E. W. and Majid, A. A. (2014). Motivations using Social Networking Sites on Quality Work Life. Procedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 524–531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.061
  • Phan, G. T. and Vo, T.Q. (2016). A Literature Review on Quality of Working Life: A Case of Healthcare Workers. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 6 (7), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.7324/JAPS.2016.60729
  • Putnam, R. D. and Bridgeland, J. M. (2004, December 3). A Nation of Doers Needs to Do More. Philadelphia Inquirer.
  • Roe, R. A and Ester, P. (1999). Values and Work: Empirical Findings and Theoretical Perspective. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00046.x
  • Ros, M., Schwartz, S.H., and Surkiss, S. (1999). Basic individual values, work values and the meaning of work. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48 (1), 49-71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00048.x
  • Ruževičius, J. (2012). Management de la Qualité: Notion Globale et Recherche en la Matière. Maison d’éditions Akademinė leidyba.
  • Ruževičius. J. (2014). Quality of Life and of Working Life: Conceptions and Research. In 17th Toulon-Verona International Conference on Excellence in Services Conference Proceedings, (pp. 317- 334). https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.829.6991&rep=rep1&type=pdf
  • Schwartz, S. H. (1994). Are There Universal Aspects in the Structure and Contents of Human Values? Journal of Social Issues, 50(4), 19–45. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1994.tb01196.x
  • Schwartz, S. H. (1999). A Theory of Cultural Values and Some Implications for Work. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 48(1), 23-47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1999.tb00047.x
  • Schwartz, S. H. (2012). An Overview of the Schwartz Theory of Basic Values. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.9707/2307-0919.1116
  • Scot, J. (2000). Social Network Analysis: A Handbook (2nd Ed.). Sage Publication.
  • Singhal, S. (1983, July 25-26). Quality of Working Life: A Re-examination of Assumptions. National Symposium on Quality of Working Life, Hyderabad, India.
  • Sirgy, M. J. and Cornwell, T. (2001). Further Validation of the Sirgy et al.'s Measure of Community Quality of Life. Social Indicators Research, 56 (2), 125-143. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012254826324
  • Sirgy, M. J., Efraty, D., Siegel, P., and Lee, D-J. (2001). A New Measure of Quality of Work Life (QWL) Based on Need Satisfaction and Spillover Theories. Social Indicator Research, 55 (3), 241-302. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010986923468
  • Sirgy, M. J., Reilly, N. P., Wu, J., and Efraty, D. (2007). Review of Research Related to Quality of Work Life (QWL) Programs. In K. C. Land, A. C. Michalos & M. J. Sirgy (Eds.) Handbook of Social Indicators and Quality-of-Life Studies (pp. 297- 311). Springer Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2421-1_13
  • Taylor, J. C. (1977). Job Satisfaction and Quality of Working Life: A Reassessment. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 50(4), 243-252. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1977.tb00381.x
  • Trompenaars, F. (1993). Riding the Waves of Cultures: Understanding Diversity in Global Business. The Economist Books.
  • Van der Heijden, B.I.J.M., Kruyen, P. M. and Notelaers G. (2020). The Importance of Intra-Organizational Networking for Younger Versus Older Workers: Examining a Multi-Group Mediation Model of Individual Task Performance Enhancement. Frontiers in Psychology, https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2020.606383
  • Vecchio, R. (1980). The Function and Meaning of Work and the Job: Morse and Weiss 1955 Revisited. Academy of Management Journal, 23(2), 361-367. https://doi.org/10.2307/255439
  • Vila, E. A. (2019). The Associations Between Employee Social Networking Behavior, Work Values, Individual Values and Quality of Work Life in Heavy Industry Companies in Turkey [Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation]. Yeditepe University.
  • Wasserman, S. and Faust, K. (1994). Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815478
Toplam 52 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm SOSYAL VE BEŞERİ BİLİMLER
Yazarlar

Mehmet Yusuf Yahyagil 0000-0002-9338-6015

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Kasım 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Kasım 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Yahyagil, M. Y. (2022). THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE. Stratejik Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(3), 623-640. https://doi.org/10.30692/sisad.1162202
AMA Yahyagil MY. THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE. SSAD. Kasım 2022;6(3):623-640. doi:10.30692/sisad.1162202
Chicago Yahyagil, Mehmet Yusuf. “THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE”. Stratejik Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 6, sy. 3 (Kasım 2022): 623-40. https://doi.org/10.30692/sisad.1162202.
EndNote Yahyagil MY (01 Kasım 2022) THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE. Stratejik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 6 3 623–640.
IEEE M. Y. Yahyagil, “THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE”, SSAD, c. 6, sy. 3, ss. 623–640, 2022, doi: 10.30692/sisad.1162202.
ISNAD Yahyagil, Mehmet Yusuf. “THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE”. Stratejik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 6/3 (Kasım 2022), 623-640. https://doi.org/10.30692/sisad.1162202.
JAMA Yahyagil MY. THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE. SSAD. 2022;6:623–640.
MLA Yahyagil, Mehmet Yusuf. “THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE”. Stratejik Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 6, sy. 3, 2022, ss. 623-40, doi:10.30692/sisad.1162202.
Vancouver Yahyagil MY. THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WORK VALUES NETWORKING BEHAVIOR AND QUALITY OF WORK LIFE. SSAD. 2022;6(3):623-40.

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