Tiroid Fonksiyon Testlerindeki Bozulmanın Subjektif Tinnitustaki Rolü
Year 2018,
Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 620 - 624, 30.09.2018
Sıdıka Sinem Gül
,
Bilgehan Atılgan Acar
Abstract
Amaç:
Tinnitus vücut dışında
bir ses kaynağından kaynaklanmadan hissedilen, devamlı veya aralıklı olabilen
zil sesi, vızıltı, ıslık sesi ve benzeri şekillerde tarif edilen seslerdir. Tinnitusun
iki tipi vardır: Objektif ve subjektif tinnitus. Subjektif tinnitus daha sık
görülür ve etyolojisi net değildir. Bu çalışmamızda subjektif tinnitusta tiroid
fonksiyon bozukluğunun etyolojide yeri olup olmadığını araştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Nöroloji kliniğinde
etyolojik nedeni belirlenemeyen subjektif tinnitus nedeni ile takip edilen
hastalar retrospektf olarak incelendi. 35 hasta ve 35 sağlıklı kontrol arasında
tiroid stimulan hormon (TSH) değerleri karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Hasta ve
kontrol grupları yaş ve cinsiyet açısından benzer saptanmıştır. Hasta grubunda
TSH ortalaması kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Bir tarama testi olarak kullanılan TSH’nın idiyopatik subjektif
tinnitusu olan hastalarda gözden geçirilmesi ve altta yatan olası tiroid
patolojileri açısından hastaların değerlendirilmesi önerilir.
References
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Year 2018,
Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 620 - 624, 30.09.2018
Sıdıka Sinem Gül
,
Bilgehan Atılgan Acar
References
- 1. Schecklmann M, Lehner A, Poeppl TB, Kreuzer PM, Rupprecht R, Rackl J et al. Auditory cortex is implicated in tinnitus distress: a voxel-based morphometry study. Brain Struct Funct 2013;218:1061–1070.
- 2. Seidman MD, Standring RT, Dornhoffer JL. Tinnitus: current understanding and contemporary management. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2010;18:363–368.
- 3. Bauer CA. Tinnitus and Hyperacusis. In: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund VJ, Niparko JK, Robbins KT, Thomas JR, Lesperanca MM (eds). Cummings otolaryngology: head & neck surgery, 5th ed. Mosby Elsevier, St Louis (MO); 2010. p. 2131–2139.
- 4. Kim H-J, Lee H-J, An S-Y, Sim S, Park B, Kim SW, et al. Analysis of the Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Tinnitus in Adults. PLoS ONE 2015;10(5):e0127578.
- 5. Elliott B. Diagnosing and treating hypothyroidism. Nurse Pract. 2000;25:92–94, 99–105.
- 6.Perry B, Gantz B. Medical and surgical evaluation and management of tinnitus. In:Tyler RS (ed). Tinnitus Handbook. SanDiego,CA: Singular Publishing Group; 2000. p.221–241.
- 7. Bhatia PL, Gupta OP, Agrawal MK, Mishr SK. Audiological and vestibular function tests in hypothyroidism. Laryngoscope. 1977;87:2082–2089.
- 8. Sindhusake D, Mitchell P, Newall P, Golding M, Rochtchina E, Rubin G. Prevalence and characteristics of tinnitus in older adults: the Blue Mountains Hearing Study. Int J Audiol. 2003;42:289–294.
- 9. Ronna Hertzano, Taylor B. Teplitzky, David J. Eisenman. Clinical Evaluation of Tinnitus. Neuroimag Clin N Am .2016;26:197-205.
- 10. Eggermont JJ, Roberts LE. The neuroscience of tinnitus. Trends Neurosci. 2004;27(11):676–682.
- 11. Yaping Xu, Jie Yao, Zhili Zhang, Wenxuan Wang. Association between sleep quality and psychiatric disorders in patients with subjective tinnitus in China. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;273:3063–3072.
- 12. Mattox DE, Hudgins P. Algorithm for evaluation ofpulsatile - tinnitus. Acta Otolaryngol 2008;128:427–431.
- 13. Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Huang GH, Klein BE, Klein R, Nieto FJ, et al. Tinnitus and its risk factors in the Beaver Damoff spring study. Int J Audiol. 2011;50:313–320.
- 14. Mahboubi H, Oliaei S, Kiumehr S, Dwabe S, Djalilian HR. The prevalence and characteristics of tinnitus in the youth population of the United States. Laryngoscope. 2013;123:2001–2008.
- 15. Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Wiley TL, Klein BE, Klein R, Chappell R, et al. The ten-year incidence of tinnitus among older adults. Int J Audiol. 2010;49:580–585.
- 16. Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Huang GH, Klein BE, Klein R, Tweed TS, et al. Generational differences in the reporting of tinnitus. Ear Hear. 2012;33:640–644.
- 17. Fujii K, Nagata C, Nakamura K, Kawachi T, Takatsuka N, Oba S, et al. Prevalence of tinnitus in community-dwelling Japanese adults. J Epidemiol. 2011;21:299–304.
- 18. Negrila-Mezei A, Enache R, Sarafoleanu C. Tinnitus in elderly population:clinic correlations and impact upon QoL. J Med Life. 2011;4:412–416.
- 19. Nondahl DM, Cruickshanks KJ, Wiley TL, Klein R, Klein BEK. Prevalence and 5-year incidence of tinnitus among older adults: The epidemiology of hearing loss study. J Am Acad Audiol, 2002;13, 323–331.
- 20. Sindhusake D, Golding M, Newall P, Rubin G, Jakobsen K. Risk factors for tinnitus in a population of older adults: The Blue Mountains Hearing Study. Ear Hear, 2003;24, 501–507.
- 21. Baigi A, Oden A, Almlid-Larsen V, Barrenas ML, Holgers KM. Tinnitus in the general population with a focus on noise and stress: a public health study. Ear Hear. 2011;32:787–789.
- 22. Brown SC. Older Americans and tinnitus: A demographic study and chartbook. GRI monograph series A, number 2. Washington: Gallaudet University; 1990.
- 23. Yasin Sarıkaya, Cem Bayraktar, Mehmet Karatas , Sedat Dogan, Serdar Olt, Emin Kaskalan, et al. Increased mean platelet volume in patients with idiopathic subjective tinnitus. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016;273(11):3533-3536.
- 24. Zecharıa Shemesh, Joseph Attıas, Mıchal Ornan, Nıva Shapıra, Amnon Shahar. Vitamin B12 Deficiency in Patients With Chronic Tinnitus and Noise Induced Hearing Loss. Am J Otolaryngol. 1993:14(2):94-99.