A Rare Cause of Polyarthralgia: Osteopoikilosis

Year 2021, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 447 - 451, 29.06.2021

Neytullah Turan , Can Anıl , Mazlum Serdar Akaltun , Özlem Altındağ

https://doi.org/10.31832/smj.815122

Abstract

Osteopoikilozis veya benekli kemik hastalığı, etiyolojisi bilinmeyen nadir bir kemik displazisidir. Kemik olgunlaşma sürecinde anormallik ile karakterizedir ve sıklıkla radyolojik incelemede tesadüfen bulunur. Otozomal dominant kalıtıma sahip olan bu hastalık, düzenli sınırları olan çok sayıda, dairesel veya oval, sklerotik lezyonlara sahiptir. Sıklıkla asemptomatik olmasına rağmen nadiren poliartralji ve eklemlerde şişlik görülebilir. Bu olguda poliartralji yakınması olan hastada etiyolojinin osteopoikiloz gibi nadir bir sendrom olabileceğini göstermeyi amaçladık.

Keywords

osteopoikilozis, artralji, osteosklerozis

Supporting Institution

yoktur

Project Number

yoktur

Thanks

yoktur

Poliartraljinin Nadir Bir Sebebi: Osteopoikilozis

Abstract

Osteopoikilosis or spotted bone disease is a rare bone dysplasia of unknown etiology. It is characterized by an abnormality in bone maturation process and often found incidentally on radiologic examination. This disease, which has an autosomal dominant inheritance, has numerous, annular or oval, sclerotic lesions with regular borders. Although it is frequently asymptomatic, rarely polyarthralgia and joint swelling may occur. In this case, we aimed to show that the etiology may be a rare syndrome such as osteopoikilosis in the patient with the complaint of polyarthralgia.

Keywords

osteopoikilosis, arthralgia, osteosclerosis

Project Number

yoktur

References

• 1. Benli IT, Akalın S, Boysan E, Mumcu EF, Kıs M, Türkoğlu D. Epidemiological, clinical and radiological aspects of osteopoikilosis. J Bone Jt Surg 1992;74:504–506
• 2. Resnick D, Kransdorf MJ. Tumors and tumorlike diseases. In: Bone and joint imaging, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Philadelphia 2005:1192–1198
• 3. Woyciechowsky, T. G., Monticielo M. R., Keiserman B., Monticielo O. A. Osteopoikilosis: what does the rheumatologist must know about it?. Clinical rheumatology 2012;31:745-748
• 4. Paraskevas George, Raikos Athanasios, Stavrakas Marios, Spanidou Sofia, Papaziogas Basileios. Osteopoikilosis: a case report of a symptomatic patient. Musculoskeletal Radiology 2009;3:38–43
• 5. Mohapatra MK, Patro SS, Jajodia NK, Agarwal S. Osteopoikilosis. J Assoc Physicians India 2006;54:939
• 6. Mindell ER, Northup CS, Douglas HO. Osteosarcoma associated with osteopoikilosis: case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1978;60:406–408
• 7. Tuncel M and Caner B. Osteopoikilosis: a major diagnostic problem solved by bone scintigraphy. Rev Esp Med Nucl 2012;31:93-96
• 8. Carpintero P., Abad J. A., Serrano P., Serrano J. A., Rodríguez P., Castro L. Clinical features of ten cases of osteopoikilosis. Clinical rheumatology 2012;23:505-508.
• 9. Serdaroglu M, Capkin E, Ucuncu F, Tosun M. Case report of a patient with osteopoikilosis. Rheumatol Int 2007;27:683.
• 10. Chigara M, Kato K, Mashio K, Shinozaki T. Symmetry of bone lesions in osteopoikilosis. Report of four cases. Acta Orthop Scand 1991;62:495