Eagle Sendromu: İki Olgu Sunumu
Year 2021,
Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 687 - 692, 22.09.2021
Mehmet Güven
,
Halil Elden
,
Ebru Güven
Fatih Turan
Abstract
Eagle Sendromu stiloid proçes ile ilişkili bir ağrı sendromudur. Hastalarda tekrarlayan boğaz ağrısı, disfaji, boğazda yabancı cisim hissi ve o tarafta yansıyan kulak ağrısı gibi şikayetler oluşturur. Ayırıcı tanıda atlanabilmesi nedeniyle çoğu zaman hastalara yanlış tanı konulmasına sebep olur. Tanısında uyumlu bir öykü ve görüntüleme yöntemlerinin birlikteliği önemlidir. Tedavisinde medikal tedavi seçenekleri olsa da cerrahi tedavi ön plandadır. Kliniğimizde transoral teknik uygulanarak cerrahi tedavisi gerçekleştirilen iki hasta literatür bilgisi ışığında sunulmuştur.
Supporting Institution
yoktur
References
- 1. Eagle WW: Elongated styloid process: report of two cases. Arch Otolaryngol (1937); 25:584-587
- 2. Eagle W.W. Elongated styloid process: symptoms and treatment, AMA Arch Otolaryngol 67 (1958), p. 172–6.
- 3. Montalbetti L, Ferrandi D, Pergami P, Savoldi F. Elongated stiloid process and Eagle’s syndrome. Cephalalgia 1995; 15: 80- 93
- 4. Yetiser, S., Gerek, M., & Ozkaptan, Y. (1997). Elongated styloid process: diagnostic problems related to symptomatology. CRANIO®, 15(3), 236-241.
- 5. İlgüy, M., İlgüy, D., Güler, N., & Bayirli, G. (2005). Incidence of the type and calcification patterns in patients with elongated styloid process. Journal of international medical research, 33(1), 96-102
- 6. Badhey, A., Jategaonkar, A., Kovacs, A. J. A., Kadakia, S., De Deyn, P. P., Ducic, Y., et al. (2017). Eagle syndrome: a comprehensive review. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 159, 34-38.
- 7. Mukherjee, P., Palit, S., Tapadar, A., & Roy, H. (2011). Asymmetrical bilateral ossification of stylohyoid chains–a case report with embryological review. International Journal of Anatomical Variation, 4, 134-6.
- 8. Camarda, A. J., Deschamps, C., & Forest, D. (1989). I. Stylohyoid chain ossification: a discussion of etiology. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, 67(5), 508-514.
- 9. Morrison, P. J., Morrison, R. J., & McKinstry, C. S. (2012). Familial ossification of the stylohyoid ligament in a three generation family—a new clinical entity displaying autosomal dominant inheritance. The British journal of radiology, 85(1012), 458-459.
- 10. Moffat, D. A., Ramsden, R. T., & Shaw, H. J. (1977). The styloid process syndrome: aetiological factors and surgical management. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 91(4), 279-294.
- 11. Fini, G., Gasparini, G., Filippini, F., Becelli, R., & Marcotullio, D. (2000). The long styloid process syndrome or Eagle's syndrome. Journal of cranio-maxillofacial surgery, 28(2), 123-127.
- 12. Galletta, K., Siniscalchi, E. N., Cicciù, M., Velo, M., & Granata, F. (2019). Eagle syndrome: A wide spectrum of clinical and neuroradiological findings from cervico-facial pain to cerebral ischemia. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 30(5), e424-e428.
- 13. Verma, R. (1996). Stylalgia. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 48(4), 312-314.
- 14. Prasad, K. C., Kamath, M. P., Reddy, K. J. M., Raju, K., & Agarwal, S. (2002). Elongated styloid process (Eagle's syndrome): a clinical study. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 60(2), 171-175.
- 15. Okur, A., Özkırış, M., Serin, H. I., Gencer, Z. K., Karaçavuş, S., Karaca, L et al. (2014). Is there a relationship between symptoms of patients and tomographic characteristics of styloid process?. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 36(7), 627-632.
- 16. Yavuz, H., Caylakli, F., Erkan, A. N., & Ozluoglu, L. N. (2011). Modified intraoral approach for removal of an elongated styloid process. Journal of otolaryngology-head & neck surgery= Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 40(1), 86-90.
- 17. Han, M. K., & Do Wan Kim, J. Y. Y. (2013). Non surgical treatment of Eagle's syndrome-a case report. The Korean journal of pain, 26(2), 169.
- 18. Wong, M. L., Rossi, M. D., Groff, W., Castro, S., & Powell, J. (2011). Physical therapy management of a patient with Eagle syndrome. Physiotherapy theory and practice, 27(4), 319-327
- 19. Müderris, T., Bercin, S., Sevil, E., Beton, S., & Kırıs, M. (2014). Surgical management of elongated styloid process: intraoral or transcervical?. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 271(6), 1709-1713.
- 20. Torres, A. C., Guerrero, J. S., & Silva, H. C. (2014). A modified transoral approach for carotid artery type Eagle syndrome: technique and outcomes. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 123(12), 831-834.
- 21. Williams, J. V., McKearney, R. M., & Revington, P. J. (2011). Eagle's syndrome: a novel surgical approach to the styloid process using a preauricular incision. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 69(6), 1617-162
- 22. Chen, R., Liang, F., Han, P., Cai, Q., Yu, S., & Huang, X. (2017). Endoscope-assisted resection of elongated styloid process through a retroauricular incision: a novel surgical approach to eagle syndrome. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 75(7), 1442-1448.
Year 2021,
Volume: 11 Issue: 3, 687 - 692, 22.09.2021
Mehmet Güven
,
Halil Elden
,
Ebru Güven
Fatih Turan
References
- 1. Eagle WW: Elongated styloid process: report of two cases. Arch Otolaryngol (1937); 25:584-587
- 2. Eagle W.W. Elongated styloid process: symptoms and treatment, AMA Arch Otolaryngol 67 (1958), p. 172–6.
- 3. Montalbetti L, Ferrandi D, Pergami P, Savoldi F. Elongated stiloid process and Eagle’s syndrome. Cephalalgia 1995; 15: 80- 93
- 4. Yetiser, S., Gerek, M., & Ozkaptan, Y. (1997). Elongated styloid process: diagnostic problems related to symptomatology. CRANIO®, 15(3), 236-241.
- 5. İlgüy, M., İlgüy, D., Güler, N., & Bayirli, G. (2005). Incidence of the type and calcification patterns in patients with elongated styloid process. Journal of international medical research, 33(1), 96-102
- 6. Badhey, A., Jategaonkar, A., Kovacs, A. J. A., Kadakia, S., De Deyn, P. P., Ducic, Y., et al. (2017). Eagle syndrome: a comprehensive review. Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 159, 34-38.
- 7. Mukherjee, P., Palit, S., Tapadar, A., & Roy, H. (2011). Asymmetrical bilateral ossification of stylohyoid chains–a case report with embryological review. International Journal of Anatomical Variation, 4, 134-6.
- 8. Camarda, A. J., Deschamps, C., & Forest, D. (1989). I. Stylohyoid chain ossification: a discussion of etiology. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, 67(5), 508-514.
- 9. Morrison, P. J., Morrison, R. J., & McKinstry, C. S. (2012). Familial ossification of the stylohyoid ligament in a three generation family—a new clinical entity displaying autosomal dominant inheritance. The British journal of radiology, 85(1012), 458-459.
- 10. Moffat, D. A., Ramsden, R. T., & Shaw, H. J. (1977). The styloid process syndrome: aetiological factors and surgical management. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 91(4), 279-294.
- 11. Fini, G., Gasparini, G., Filippini, F., Becelli, R., & Marcotullio, D. (2000). The long styloid process syndrome or Eagle's syndrome. Journal of cranio-maxillofacial surgery, 28(2), 123-127.
- 12. Galletta, K., Siniscalchi, E. N., Cicciù, M., Velo, M., & Granata, F. (2019). Eagle syndrome: A wide spectrum of clinical and neuroradiological findings from cervico-facial pain to cerebral ischemia. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, 30(5), e424-e428.
- 13. Verma, R. (1996). Stylalgia. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 48(4), 312-314.
- 14. Prasad, K. C., Kamath, M. P., Reddy, K. J. M., Raju, K., & Agarwal, S. (2002). Elongated styloid process (Eagle's syndrome): a clinical study. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 60(2), 171-175.
- 15. Okur, A., Özkırış, M., Serin, H. I., Gencer, Z. K., Karaçavuş, S., Karaca, L et al. (2014). Is there a relationship between symptoms of patients and tomographic characteristics of styloid process?. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 36(7), 627-632.
- 16. Yavuz, H., Caylakli, F., Erkan, A. N., & Ozluoglu, L. N. (2011). Modified intraoral approach for removal of an elongated styloid process. Journal of otolaryngology-head & neck surgery= Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, 40(1), 86-90.
- 17. Han, M. K., & Do Wan Kim, J. Y. Y. (2013). Non surgical treatment of Eagle's syndrome-a case report. The Korean journal of pain, 26(2), 169.
- 18. Wong, M. L., Rossi, M. D., Groff, W., Castro, S., & Powell, J. (2011). Physical therapy management of a patient with Eagle syndrome. Physiotherapy theory and practice, 27(4), 319-327
- 19. Müderris, T., Bercin, S., Sevil, E., Beton, S., & Kırıs, M. (2014). Surgical management of elongated styloid process: intraoral or transcervical?. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 271(6), 1709-1713.
- 20. Torres, A. C., Guerrero, J. S., & Silva, H. C. (2014). A modified transoral approach for carotid artery type Eagle syndrome: technique and outcomes. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology, 123(12), 831-834.
- 21. Williams, J. V., McKearney, R. M., & Revington, P. J. (2011). Eagle's syndrome: a novel surgical approach to the styloid process using a preauricular incision. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 69(6), 1617-162
- 22. Chen, R., Liang, F., Han, P., Cai, Q., Yu, S., & Huang, X. (2017). Endoscope-assisted resection of elongated styloid process through a retroauricular incision: a novel surgical approach to eagle syndrome. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 75(7), 1442-1448.