Organic acids are one of the important factors preventing the crystallization of sucrose, together with the formation of invert sugar as a result of the decomposition of sucrose and affecting the pH of the syrup in factories producing sugar from beet. In this study, it is aimed to improve the color problem, which is an important quality factor, by adsorption process using activated carbon and modified pumice stone during the dark syrup stage of the crystal sugar production refinery. After the syrup samples are taken from the Konya Sugar Factory 2020/2021 campaign production line at certain times, the amounts of acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid are determined. Acid amounts have been determined quantitatively by HPLC device. Also, syrup colors have been compared using pH and ICUMSA methods before and after adsorption.
Pancardan şeker üretimi yapan fabrikalarda şerbet pH’ına etki edip, sakkarozun parçalanması sonucu invert şeker oluşumuyla birlikte, sakkarozun kristallenmesini engelleyen önemli faktörlerden biri organik asitlerdir. Bu çalışmada, kristal şeker üretim rafinerisi koyu şerbet aşamasında aktif karbon ve modifiye pomza taşı kullanılarak adsorbsiyon işlemiyle önemli bir kalite faktörü olan renk sorununun iyileştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Konya Şeker Fabrikası 2020/2021 kampanya dönemi üretim hattından belirli zamanlarda şerbet numuneleri alındıktan sonra asetik asit, propiyonik asit ve bütirik asit miktarları belirlenmiştir. Asit miktarları HPLC cihazı ile nicel olarak tayin edilmiştir. Ayrıca, adsorpsiyon öncesinde ve sonrasında pH ve ICUMSA metodları kullanılarak şerbet rengi karşılaştırması yapılmıştır.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Agricultural Engineering |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | April 25, 2022 |
Submission Date | January 7, 2022 |
Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 48 Issue: 1 |
Journal Owner: On behalf of Selçuk University Faculty of Science, Rector Prof. Dr. Hüseyin YILMAZ
Selcuk University Journal of Science Faculty accepts articles in Turkish and English with original results in basic sciences and other applied sciences. The journal may also include compilations containing current innovations.
It was first published in 1981 as "S.Ü. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi" and was published under this name until 1984 (Number 1-4).
In 1984, its name was changed to "S.Ü. Fen-Edeb. Fak. Fen Dergisi" and it was published under this name as of the 5th issue.
When the Faculty of Letters and Sciences was separated into the Faculty of Science and the Faculty of Letters with the decision of the Council of Ministers numbered 2008/4344 published in the Official Gazette dated 3 December 2008 and numbered 27073, it has been published as "Selcuk University Journal of Science Faculty" since 2009.
It has been scanned in DergiPark since 2016.
Selcuk University Journal of Science Faculty is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.