COVID-19 günlerinde Türkiye’nin kritik kan stoklarının yönetimi ve çözüm önerileri

Year 2022, , 166 - 175, 26.03.2022

Nesliahn Alkış Serdar Günaydın , Oluş Api , Nil Banu Pelit Fevzi Toraman , Dilek Ünal

https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.1082266

Abstract

Kandidemi, yüksek ölüm oranları ile dünya çapında sık görülen bir enfeksiyondur. Pandemi günlerinde, tüm dünyada yapılan kan bağışlarında ciddi bir azalma olmuştur. Yine 2019-2020 yılları karşılaştırıldığında bağış sayısının üçte bir oranında düştüğü görülmüştür. Türk Kızılayı verileri de pandeminin ilk günlerinde kan bağışının %90 oranında düştüğünü göstermektedir. Amerika’da yapılan bir çalışmada ise kan bağışı azalmasının yanında elektif cerrahiler ertelendiği için kan kullanımının da azaldığı görülmüştür.
Bağış sırasında COVID-19’a yakalanma endişesi ve sokağa çıkma yasağı bağış sayısındaki azalmanın ana sebepleridi. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de de çözüm olarak öncelikle stoklar kullanılmış, sonrasında sosyal medya faaliyetleri ile bağışa özendirme kampanyaları yürütülerek ve daha önce bağış yapmış kişilere kısa mesaj gönderilerek kan bağışının artırılmasına çalışılmıştır. Derlememiz pandemi döneminde kan bankası rezervlerinin durumunu irdelemekte ve optimal yönetimi tartışmayı amaçlamaktadır.

Keywords

Pandemi, Kan nakli, COVID-19

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