Serum pentraxin-3, vaspin, apelin ve troponinin dekompanze kalp yetersizliği hastalarındaki seviyeleri

Year 2020, , 39 - 46, 26.02.2020

Bedri Caner Kaya , Recep Demirbağ

https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.635524

Abstract

Amaç: Vaspin,
apelinve Pentraxin-3 (PTX-3),kardiyovasküler fonksiyonların, sıvı hemostazının,
vasküler oluşumun, hücre proliferasyonunun, glukoz metabolizmasının ve inflamasyonun
düzenlenmesinde etkili olduğu gösterilmiş biyomarkerlardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı,
dekompanse kalp yetersizliği (KY) hastalarında bu biyobelirteçlerin düzeylerini
değerlendirmektir.

GereçveYöntemler: Çalışmaya
44 dekompanse KY hastası ve 32 sağlıklı birey, hasta ve control grubu olarak dahil
edildi. Her iki grup için de transtorasik ekokardiyografi ve rutin laboratuvar analizlerinin
yanında serum troponin I, vaspin, apelinve PTX-3 düzeyleri analiz edildi.

Bulgular:
Troponin I ve vaspin hasta grubunda daha yüksekti, apelin hasta grubunda daha düşüktü
(hepsi için, p<0.05). PTX-3 düzeyleri hasta grubunda daha fazlaydı, ancak istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı değildi (p=0.133). Troponin I ve PTX-3 düzeyleri hastaneiçi KY tedavisi
ile anlamlı olarak azaldı (her ikisiiçin de, p<0.05). Vaspin ve apelin düzeyleri
anlamlı bir değişiklik göstermedi (sırasıyla p=0.938, p=0.121). Vaspin troponin
ile bağımsız bir ilişkiye sahipti, apelinin PTX-3 ile bağımsız bir ilişkisi vardı,
troponin veapelin vaspin ile bağımsız bir ilişkisi vardı ve son olarak troponin,
PTX-3 ve vaspin dekompanse KY hastalarında apelin ile bağımsız bir ilişkiye sahipti.

Sonuç:
Troponin I ve vaspin düzeyleri dekompanse KY hastalarında daha yüksekti serum
apelin düzeyleri daha düşüktü. PTX-3 düzeyleri KY hastalarında daha yüksekti,
ancak istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi. KY hastalarında vaspin ve apelin düzeyleri
KY stabilizasyonu ile değişmedi, ancak troponin I ve PTX-3 düzeyleri anlamlı olarak
azaldı.

Keywords

troponin I, vaspin, apelin, pentraxin-3, biobelirteç, dekompanse kalp yetersizliği

Serum levels of Pentraxin-3, Vaspin, Apelin and troponin in decompensated heart failure patients

Abstract

Aim:
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the levels of these biomarkers in
decompensated heart failure (HF) patients.

Material and Methods:
44
decompensated HF patients and 32 healthy individuals were enrolled in the study
as patient and control groups. Transthoracic echocardiography and serum
troponin I, vaspin, apelin, and PTX-3 levels besides routine laboratory
analysis were performed for both groups.

Results: Troponin
I and vaspin were higher, apelin was lower in patient group (for all,
p<0.05).PTX-3 levels were higher in patient group, but it was not
statistically significant (p=0.133). Troponin I and PTX-3 levels were
significantly decreased (for both, p<0.05) with in-hospital-HF treatment. Vaspinand
apelin levels did not show any significant change (p=0.938, p=0.121,
respectively). Vaspin had an independent relationship with troponin, apelin had an independent relationship with PTX-3,
troponin and apelin had independent relationship with vaspin, and finally
troponin,PTX-3, and vaspin had independent relationship with apelin in
decompensated HF patients.

Conclusion: Troponin I and vaspin levels were elevated,and serum apelin
levels were reduced in decompensated HF patients. PTX-3 levels were higher in
HF patients, but it was not statistically significant. Vaspin and apelin levels
did not change with HF stabilization in HF patients, but troponin I and PTX-3
levels were significantly decreased.t

Keywords

troponin I, vaspin, apelin, pentraxin-3, biomarker, decompensated heart failure

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