Cardiovascular causes of dementia

Year 2019, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 515 - 518, 31.12.2019

Fulya Avcı Demir

https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.633782

Abstract

Dementia, as a geriatric syndrome,  is an increasing
concern as the ageing population grows worldwide and it is more common due to
enhanced diagnostic tools. The incidence of dementia is low before 75
years of age and increases exponentially with age, even in the oldest age
groups.  Dementia and heart health are in close relationship.  Coronary artery disease risk factors, atrial
fibrillation, heart failure and some medications given for cardiovascular
diseases can lead to dementia via systemic effects and also worsen dementia.
Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease in early ages and the choice
of medications may affect prognosis of dementia as well as primary
cardiovascular disease.

Keywords

cardiovascular, dementia, eldery

Demansın kardiyovasküler sebepleri

Abstract

Geriatrik
bir sendrom olan demans, dünya çapında yaşlı popülasyondaki artış ve gelişmiş
tanı araçları sebebiyle  giderek artan
bir sağlık problemidir. Demans insidansı 75 yaşından önce düşüktür ve ileri yaş
gruplarında bile yaşla birlikte katlanarak artmaktadır. Demans ve kalp sağlığı
yakın ilişki içindedir. Koroner arter hastalığı risk faktörleri, atriyal
fibrilasyon, kalp yetmezliği ve kardiyovasküler hastalıklar için verilen bazı
ilaçlar sistemik etkiler ile demansa neden olabilir ve demansı kötüleştirebilir.
Erken yaşta kardiyovasküler hastalıkların önlenmesi ve tedavisi için uygun ilaç
seçimi primer kardiyovasküler hastalığın yanı sıra demans prognozunu
etkileyebilir.

Keywords

kardiyovasküler, demans, yaşlı

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