Research Article
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Instagram’da Emzirme ile İlgili İletiler: Bir İçerik Analizi

Year 2024, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 285 - 292, 05.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1363562

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma, Instagram’da emzirme ile ilgili iletilerin içeriklerinin analiz edilmesi amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki bu çalışma verileri bir araştırmacı tarafından üç farklı zamanda toplandı. Her veri toplama zamanın da #breastfeeding, #breastmilk, #emzirme, #annesütü ve #annesutu etiketleri kullanılarak en son 50 gönderi kodlandı.
Bulgular: İletilerin %62,7’si Türkçe dilindedir ve %94,7’sinde görsel olarak fotoğraf kullanılmıştır. İletilerin beğeni sayısı ortalaması 815,70±1883,095 (Min:1-Maks:10,531), yorum sayısı ortalaması ise 34,08±64,106(Min:0-Maks:391) idi. Beğeni sayısı daha yüksek olan gönderilerin emzirmenin anneye yarar sağlıyor olmasından (p=0,030) bahsetme olasılığı daha yüksekti. Yorum sayısı daha yüksek olan gönderilerin bebeğin her acıktığında emzirilmesi (p=0,004), doyma belirtileri görülene kadar emzirilmesi (p=0,007) ve bebeğin büyümesinde etkili olmasından (p=0,013) bahsetme olasılığı daha yüksekti.
Sonuç: İletilerin sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından paylaşılması beğenilme olasılığını artıran bir neden olarak belirlendi. Dolayısıyla bu yeni teknolojilerin sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından kullanılması için kendilerini geliştirmeleri sağlık eğitimin amacına ulaşmasında oldukça önemlidir.

References

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  • 20. Basch C.H, MacLean S.A. Colorectal cancer on Instagram: a content analysis. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2019;23(4), 378-383.
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  • 26. Griauzde DH, Kieffer EC, Domoff SE, Hess K, Feinstein S, Frank A, Pesch M H. The influence of social media on child feeding practices and beliefs among Hispanic mothers: A mixed methods study. Eating behaviors. 2020; 36:101361
  • 27. Binns, C., Lee, M., & Low, W. Y. The long-term public health benefits of breastfeeding. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 2016; 28(1), 7-14.
  • 28. Padró‐Arocas, A., Quifer‐Rada, P., Aguilar‐Camprubí, L., & Mena‐Tudela, D. Description of a mHealth tool for breastfeeding support: LactApp. Analysis of how lactating mothers seek support at critical breastfeeding points and according to their infant's age. Research in Nursing & Health. 2021;44(1), 173-186.
  • 29. Lebron, C. N., St. George, S. M., Eckembrecher, D. G., & Alvarez, L. M. “Am I doing this wrong?” Breastfeeding mothers' use of an online forum. Maternal & child nutrition. 2020; 16(1), e12890.
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  • 31. Criss S, Woo Birdal JA, Goldman RE, Perkins M, Cunningham C, Taveras EM. The role of health information sources in decision-making among Hispanic mothers during their children's first 1000 days of life. Matern Child Health J. 2015;19(11):2536-43 doi:10 1007/s10995-015-1774-2
  • 32. Moon RY, Mathews A, Oden R, Carlin R. Mothers’ perceptions of the internet and social media as sources of parenting and health information: qualitative study. Journal of medical Internet research. 2019;21(7): e14289

Breastfeeding Related Posts on Instagram: A Content Analysis

Year 2024, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 285 - 292, 05.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.21763/tjfmpc.1363562

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to analyze the content of Instagram posts on breastfeeding.
Method: The data from this descriptive and cross-sectional study were collected by one researcher three times. At each data collection time, the most recent 50 posts were coded using the following hashtags #breastfeeding, #breastmilk, #breastfeeding, #breastmilk, #breastfeeding, and #breastmilk.
Results: Of these posts, 62.7% were Turkish and 94.7% had visuals. The average number of likes for the posts was 815.70±1883.095 (Min:1-Max:10,531) and the average number of comments was 34.08±64.106 (Min:0-Max:391). Posts with higher likes were more likely to mention the benefits of breastfeeding to mothers (p= 0.030). Posts with a higher number of comments were more likely to mention the following: breastfeeding every time the infant was hungry (p=0.004), breastfeeding until the signs of satiety were observed (p=0.007), and the effect of breastfeeding on the infant's growth (p=0.013).
Conclusion: Sharing of posts by health professionals was determined to be the reason for the increased likelihood of getting likes. Therefore, the use of new technologies by health professionals is crucial for achieving better results in health education.

Ethical Statement

The study was approved by the Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee of a state university in Türkiye (Research Date/ID: 07.02.2020/05) and was performed following the Declaration of Helsinki.

Supporting Institution

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Thanks

None

References

  • 1. World Health Organization. 2017. Exclusive breastfeeding WHO website http://www who int/nutrition/topics/excl-sive_breastfeeding/en/ Accessed Feb 5, 2023
  • 2. Victora CG, Bahl R, Barros AJ, et al. Lancet Breastfeeding Series Group Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology mechanisms and lifelong effect. Lancet. 2016 Jan 30;387(10017):475-90. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01024-7.
  • 3. Türkiye Demographic and Health Survey (TNSA: Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması). (2018) http://www hips hacettepe edu tr/tnsa2018/rapor/sonuclar_sunum pdf Accessed Jan 27, 2020.
  • 4. Niela‐Vilén H, Axelin A, Melender HL, Salanterä S. Aiming to be a breastfeeding mother in a neonatal intensive care unit and home: A thematic analysis of peer‐support group discussion in social media. Maternal & Child Nutrition. 2015; 11(4)712–726.
  • 5. Rollins NC, Bhandari N, Hajeebhoy N, et al. Why invest and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices? The Lancet. 2016;387(10017) 491–504.
  • 6. Sriraman N, Kellams A. Breastfeeding: What are the barriers? Why women struggle to achieve their goals. Journal of Women's Health. 2016;25(7)714–722.
  • 7. Yenal K, Aluş M, Durgun YO, Çeçe Ö, Abalın FB. The relation between breastfeeding self-efficacy and breastfeeding success in mothers. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing. 2013;10(2)14-19.
  • 8. Brown A. What do women want? Lessons for breastfeeding promotion. Breastfeeding Medicine. April 2016;11(3):102–110. https://doi org/10 1089/BFm 2015 0175
  • 9. Özlüses E, Çelebioğlu A. Educating fathers to improve breast feeding rates and paternal-infant attachment. Indian Pediatrics. 2014;51(15):54-57
  • 10. We are Social Agency. 2023. https://wearesocial.com/uk/blog/2023/01/the-changing-world-of-digital-in-2023/ Accessed Feb 1, 2023.
  • 11. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2022. https://data tuik gov tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hanehalki-Bilisim-Teknolojileri-(BT)-Kullanim-Arastirmasi-2022-45587 Accessed March 5, 2023.
  • 12. Centola D. Social media and the science of health behavior. Circulation. 2013;127(21):2135–44.
  • 13. Lup K, Trub L, Rosenthal L. Instagram #instasad? Exploring associations among Instagram use depressive symptoms negative social comparison and strangers followed. Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking. 2015;18(5):247–252
  • 14. Cwynar‐Horta J. The commodification of the body positive movement on Instagram Stream: Inspiring. Critical Thought. 2016;8(2):36–56
  • 15. Salam M. 2017. Why ‘Radical Body Love’is thriving on Instagram New York Times. https://www nytimes com/2017/06/09/style/body‐positive‐instagram html Accessed March 02, 2023.
  • 16. Asiodu IV, Walters CM, Dailey DE Lee KA, Lyndon A. Breastfeeding and use of social media among first‐time African American mothers. Journal of Obstetric Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing. 2015; 44:2268-278
  • 17. Tomfohrde OJ, Reinke J S. Breastfeeding mothers' use of technology while breastfeeding. Computers in Human Behavior. 2016; 64:556–561
  • 18. Locatelli E. Images of breastfeeding on Instagram: Self‐Representation publicness and privacy management. Social Media+Society. 2017;3(2):1–14
  • 19. Marcon AR, Bieber M, Azad MB. Protecting, promoting, and supporting breastfeeding on Instagram. Maternal & child nutrition. 2019;15(1): e12658.
  • 20. Basch C.H, MacLean S.A. Colorectal cancer on Instagram: a content analysis. Journal of Consumer Health on the Internet. 2019;23(4), 378-383.
  • 21. Basch C.H, MacLean S.A. A content analysis of HPV related posts on instagram. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics.2019; 15(7-8), 1476-1478,
  • 22. Basch C.H, Milano N, Hillyer G.C. An assessment of fluoride related posts on Instagram. Health Promotion Perspectives. 2019; 9(1), 85.).
  • 23. World Health Organization. 2018. Guideline: counseling of women to improve breastfeeding practices. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/280133/9789241550468-eng.pdf Accessed Feb 5, 2023.
  • 24. McFadden A, Siebelt L, Marshall JL, Gavine A, Girard LC, Symon A, MacGillivray S. Counselling interventions to enable women to initiate and continue breastfeeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int Breastfeed J. 2019; 21:14:42. doi:10 1186/s13006-019-0235-8
  • 25. Bülbül S, Çelik C, Gülbahçe A, Kocagözoğlu SG. Social media and breastfeeding: an Instagram study. Anatolian Current Medical Journal. 2021;3(4):269-273. https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.932785
  • 26. Griauzde DH, Kieffer EC, Domoff SE, Hess K, Feinstein S, Frank A, Pesch M H. The influence of social media on child feeding practices and beliefs among Hispanic mothers: A mixed methods study. Eating behaviors. 2020; 36:101361
  • 27. Binns, C., Lee, M., & Low, W. Y. The long-term public health benefits of breastfeeding. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 2016; 28(1), 7-14.
  • 28. Padró‐Arocas, A., Quifer‐Rada, P., Aguilar‐Camprubí, L., & Mena‐Tudela, D. Description of a mHealth tool for breastfeeding support: LactApp. Analysis of how lactating mothers seek support at critical breastfeeding points and according to their infant's age. Research in Nursing & Health. 2021;44(1), 173-186.
  • 29. Lebron, C. N., St. George, S. M., Eckembrecher, D. G., & Alvarez, L. M. “Am I doing this wrong?” Breastfeeding mothers' use of an online forum. Maternal & child nutrition. 2020; 16(1), e12890.
  • 30. Fox S, Duggan M. 2013. Health Online 2013 Washington DC: Pew Research Center. http://www pewinternet org/2013/01/15/health-online-2013. Accessed March 02, 2023.
  • 31. Criss S, Woo Birdal JA, Goldman RE, Perkins M, Cunningham C, Taveras EM. The role of health information sources in decision-making among Hispanic mothers during their children's first 1000 days of life. Matern Child Health J. 2015;19(11):2536-43 doi:10 1007/s10995-015-1774-2
  • 32. Moon RY, Mathews A, Oden R, Carlin R. Mothers’ perceptions of the internet and social media as sources of parenting and health information: qualitative study. Journal of medical Internet research. 2019;21(7): e14289
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Community Child Health
Journal Section Orijinal Articles
Authors

Serpil Abalı Çetin 0000-0003-0922-7060

Şeyda Binay Yaz 0000-0001-6410-6240

Hale Sezer 0000-0003-4199-7727

Early Pub Date August 26, 2024
Publication Date September 5, 2024
Submission Date September 20, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 18 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Abalı Çetin S, Binay Yaz Ş, Sezer H. Breastfeeding Related Posts on Instagram: A Content Analysis. TJFMPC. 2024;18(3):285-92.

English or Turkish manuscripts from authors with new knowledge to contribute to understanding and improving health and primary care are welcome.