Research Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 82 - 89, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.56150/tjhsl.1511663

Abstract

References

  • Salmela, M., Salanterä, S., & Aronen, E. (2009). Child-reported hospital fears in 4 to 6-year-old children. Pediatric nursing, 35(5):465-74.
  • Salmela, M., Aronen, E. T., & Salanterä, S. (2011). The experience of hospital‐related fears of 4‐to 6‐year‐old children. Child: care, health and development, 37(5), 719-726. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2010.01171.x
  • Mendes da Cunha S, Pereira, E. R., Silva, R. M. C. R. A., Costa, D. C., & Mencari, V. M. (2021). Síndrome do jaleco branco em crianças na emergência: estudo descritivo: White coat syndrome in children in the emergency department: a descriptive study. Journal Archives of Health, 2(6), 1515-1529.
  • Aein, F., & Rafiee, H. (2012). School-aged children experience about hospitalization: A qualitative study. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 16(5):344-55.
  • Vanny, T. N. P., Agustin, W. R., & Rizqiea, N. S. (2020). Gambaran Ketakutan Anak Usia Prasekolah Akibat Hospitalisasi. Jurnal Keperawatan'Aisyiyah, 7(2), 13-17. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v7i2.209
  • Helvacı, A. (2019). Çocukların Hastane Korkularını Yenmede Sanatsal Etkinliklerin Rolü. Görünüm, 5(5/6), 24-30.
  • Asnifarisca, D. (2015). Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Ketakutan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Akibat Hospitalisasi Di Rumah Sakit TNI-AD Kota Kediri (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya). 4(1):1-7.
  • Dewi, K. (2016). Hubungan Kelekatan Anak Pada Ibu Dengan Ketakutan Anak Hospitalisasi Usia Pra Sekolah (3-6 Tahun) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya). 8(2):34-42.
  • Obu, H., Chinawa, J., Manyike, P., Obi, I., Eke, B., Ekwochi, U., & Agwu, S. (2013). Pediatrician wearing a white coat: A survey of preferences among children and their caregivers. Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research, 3(4), 678-683. https://doi.org/10.4103/1755-6783.133699
  • Coyne, I. (2006). Children's experiences of hospitalization. Journal of child health care, 10(4), 326-336. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367493506067884
  • Maxton, F. J. (2008). Parental presence during resuscitation in the PICU: the parents’ experience: sharing and surviving the resuscitation: a phenomenological study. Journal of clinical nursing, 17(23), 3168-3176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02525.x
  • Jaaniste, T., Hayes, B., & Von Baeyer, C. L. (2007). Providing children with information about forthcoming medical procedures: A review and synthesis. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 14(2), 124. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00072.x
  • Claridge, A. M., & J Powell, O. (2023). Children’s experiences of stress and coping during hospitalization: A mixed-methods examination. Journal of Child Health Care, 27(4), 531-546. https://doi.org/10.1177/13674935221078060

Hospital and White Coat Fears in Children of Parents Working in the Healthcare Field: A Qualitative Study of Parental Experiences

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 82 - 89, 30.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.56150/tjhsl.1511663

Abstract

Objectives: This qualitative study investigates the hospital and white coat fears experienced by children of healthcare professionals, focusing on parental insights and experiences. The study explores the prevalence and nature of these fears, the psychological impact on children, and the strategies employed by parents to mitigate their children's anxieties.
Materials and Methods: Thirty parents working in various healthcare roles were interviewed using a semi-structured format. Thematic content analysis was used to analyze the data and identify recurring themes and sub-themes related to the children's fears and coping mechanisms.
Results: The analysis revealed several key themes, including fear of medical procedures, separation anxiety, fear of medical equipment, the impact of parental roles, and coping mechanisms. Findings indicate that children's exposure to healthcare environments through their parents' professions heightens their awareness and fear of medical situations. Effective parental involvement and clear communication were identified as crucial factors in alleviating these fears.
Conclusion: The study emphasizes the need for targeted interventions and supportive environments in healthcare settings to address these anxieties. Practical implications include recommendations for healthcare providers to create child-friendly environments and policies that support parental presence and psychological preparation for children. This comprehensive understanding of children's hospital-related fears can inform better practices and policies in healthcare settings to improve the psychological well-being of children of healthcare workers

Ethical Statement

The Human Rights Declaration of Helsinki conducted the study process. Ethical approval was obtained for this study from the Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Ethics Committee (Ethics Approval Number: GO 2024/124, Date: 06.03.2024).

Supporting Institution

This research received no grant from any funding agency/sector.

Thanks

We would like to thank all the parents who contributed to the study.

References

  • Salmela, M., Salanterä, S., & Aronen, E. (2009). Child-reported hospital fears in 4 to 6-year-old children. Pediatric nursing, 35(5):465-74.
  • Salmela, M., Aronen, E. T., & Salanterä, S. (2011). The experience of hospital‐related fears of 4‐to 6‐year‐old children. Child: care, health and development, 37(5), 719-726. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2010.01171.x
  • Mendes da Cunha S, Pereira, E. R., Silva, R. M. C. R. A., Costa, D. C., & Mencari, V. M. (2021). Síndrome do jaleco branco em crianças na emergência: estudo descritivo: White coat syndrome in children in the emergency department: a descriptive study. Journal Archives of Health, 2(6), 1515-1529.
  • Aein, F., & Rafiee, H. (2012). School-aged children experience about hospitalization: A qualitative study. Journal of Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, 16(5):344-55.
  • Vanny, T. N. P., Agustin, W. R., & Rizqiea, N. S. (2020). Gambaran Ketakutan Anak Usia Prasekolah Akibat Hospitalisasi. Jurnal Keperawatan'Aisyiyah, 7(2), 13-17. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v7i2.209
  • Helvacı, A. (2019). Çocukların Hastane Korkularını Yenmede Sanatsal Etkinliklerin Rolü. Görünüm, 5(5/6), 24-30.
  • Asnifarisca, D. (2015). Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Ketakutan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Akibat Hospitalisasi Di Rumah Sakit TNI-AD Kota Kediri (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya). 4(1):1-7.
  • Dewi, K. (2016). Hubungan Kelekatan Anak Pada Ibu Dengan Ketakutan Anak Hospitalisasi Usia Pra Sekolah (3-6 Tahun) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya). 8(2):34-42.
  • Obu, H., Chinawa, J., Manyike, P., Obi, I., Eke, B., Ekwochi, U., & Agwu, S. (2013). Pediatrician wearing a white coat: A survey of preferences among children and their caregivers. Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research, 3(4), 678-683. https://doi.org/10.4103/1755-6783.133699
  • Coyne, I. (2006). Children's experiences of hospitalization. Journal of child health care, 10(4), 326-336. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367493506067884
  • Maxton, F. J. (2008). Parental presence during resuscitation in the PICU: the parents’ experience: sharing and surviving the resuscitation: a phenomenological study. Journal of clinical nursing, 17(23), 3168-3176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02525.x
  • Jaaniste, T., Hayes, B., & Von Baeyer, C. L. (2007). Providing children with information about forthcoming medical procedures: A review and synthesis. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 14(2), 124. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00072.x
  • Claridge, A. M., & J Powell, O. (2023). Children’s experiences of stress and coping during hospitalization: A mixed-methods examination. Journal of Child Health Care, 27(4), 531-546. https://doi.org/10.1177/13674935221078060
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pediatric Health and Illnesses Nursing
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Halil İbrahim Taşdemir 0000-0001-9893-356X

Duygu İncekara 0009-0001-8685-0027

Fatma Nur Kaçar 0009-0004-7698-0065

Başak Şimşek This is me 0009-0008-7515-4115

Özlem Altun This is me 0009-0002-2357-1669

Publication Date August 30, 2024
Submission Date July 9, 2024
Acceptance Date August 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Taşdemir, H. İ., İncekara, D., Kaçar, F. N., Şimşek, B., et al. (2024). Hospital and White Coat Fears in Children of Parents Working in the Healthcare Field: A Qualitative Study of Parental Experiences. Turkish Journal of Health Science and Life, 7(2), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.56150/tjhsl.1511663