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Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: A Case Report

Year 2022, , 169 - 171, 01.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1072023

Abstract

Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis is a rare and fatal complication of hyperthyroidism and is associated with low serum potassium levels and muscle weakness. Herein, we presented a young male patient who did not use the antithyroid drugs given for Graves’ disease and was admitted with the complaint of weakness in the extremities and diagnosed with thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis.

References

  • Nazir M, Hameed M, Shehzad R. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis: A success story of a diagnostic challenge. Cureus. 2021 Apr 19;13(4):e14553. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14553.
  • Siddamreddy S, Dandu VH. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis. 2021 Jul 26. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–.
  • Ryan DP, da Silva MR, Soong TW, Fontaine B, Donaldson MR, Kung AW, Jongjaroenprasert W, Liang MC, Khoo DH, Cheah JS, Ho SC, Bernstein HS, Maciel RM, Brown RH Jr, Ptácek LJ. Mutations in potassium channel Kir2.6 cause susceptibility to thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Cell. 2010 Jan 8;140(1):88-98. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.024.
  • Verma V, Kumar Y, Kotwal N, Upreti V, Hari Kumar KVS, Singh Y, Menon AS. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis: A retrospective, observational study from India. Indian J Med Res. 2020 Jan;151(1):42-46. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_335_18.
  • Jackson I, Addasi Y, Ahmed M, Ramadan B, Kalian K, Addasi N, Nayfeh A, Taylor J, Bashir K, Krajicek B. Hypokalemic periodic paralysis precipitated by thyrotoxicosis and renal tubular acidosis. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2021 Jun 21;2021:4529009. doi: 10.1155/2021/4529009.
  • Falhammar H, Thorén M, Calissendorff J. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis: clinical and molecular aspects. Endocrine. 2013 Apr;43(2):274-84. doi: 10.1007/s12020-012-9777-x.
Year 2022, , 169 - 171, 01.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1072023

Abstract

References

  • Nazir M, Hameed M, Shehzad R. Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis: A success story of a diagnostic challenge. Cureus. 2021 Apr 19;13(4):e14553. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14553.
  • Siddamreddy S, Dandu VH. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis. 2021 Jul 26. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–.
  • Ryan DP, da Silva MR, Soong TW, Fontaine B, Donaldson MR, Kung AW, Jongjaroenprasert W, Liang MC, Khoo DH, Cheah JS, Ho SC, Bernstein HS, Maciel RM, Brown RH Jr, Ptácek LJ. Mutations in potassium channel Kir2.6 cause susceptibility to thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Cell. 2010 Jan 8;140(1):88-98. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.024.
  • Verma V, Kumar Y, Kotwal N, Upreti V, Hari Kumar KVS, Singh Y, Menon AS. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis: A retrospective, observational study from India. Indian J Med Res. 2020 Jan;151(1):42-46. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_335_18.
  • Jackson I, Addasi Y, Ahmed M, Ramadan B, Kalian K, Addasi N, Nayfeh A, Taylor J, Bashir K, Krajicek B. Hypokalemic periodic paralysis precipitated by thyrotoxicosis and renal tubular acidosis. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2021 Jun 21;2021:4529009. doi: 10.1155/2021/4529009.
  • Falhammar H, Thorén M, Calissendorff J. Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis: clinical and molecular aspects. Endocrine. 2013 Apr;43(2):274-84. doi: 10.1007/s12020-012-9777-x.
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Şeyma Esenbuğa 0000-0001-7491-8058

Ensar Aydemir 0000-0001-8519-784X

Canan Ersoy 0000-0003-4510-6282

Publication Date April 1, 2022
Submission Date February 11, 2022
Acceptance Date March 9, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

EndNote Esenbuğa Ş, Aydemir E, Ersoy C (April 1, 2022) Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: A Case Report. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine 4 169–171.

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