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DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY

Year 2019, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 118 - 132, 31.12.2019

Abstract



Bu çalışmada, Siirt bölgesinin
farklı alanlarından toplanan tuzlu sularda toplam
α ve toplam β seviyeleri
ve metal içerikleri
PIC-MPC-9604 model α/β sayım
sistemi ve dalga boyu dağılımlı X-ışını floresans spektrometresi ile ölçüldü ve
değerlendirildi. Örneklerde, minimum ölçülebilir derişimler (MÖD) (
0,11 – 0,20 Bq L-1) ile toplam α aktivite içerikleri (0,44 – 0,62 Bq L-1) ve MÖD (0,10 – 0,17 Bq L-1) ile toplam β
aktivite içerikleri (0,93 – 1,67 Bq L-1) olarak tayin edilmiştir.
Tuzlu sularda bulunan radyoaktivite ve element
içeriklerinin karşılaştırılması Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (WHO) , Birleşik Devletler
Çevre Koruma Ajansı (US-EPA), Türk Standartları (TS) tarafından bildirilen
değerleri ile ve önceki yayınlanan makale değerleri ile yapılmıştır. Tuzlu
suları, metal ve aktivite içerikleri açısından kategorize etmek için ana
bileşen ve küme analizleri kullanılmıştır. Bulunan üç ana bileşen, verilerdeki toplam
değişkenin yaklaşık % 90,4'ü olmuştur.




Supporting Institution

Funding for this study was provided by Siirt University research grants (BAP No: 2014-SİÜFEB-YL1)

Project Number

BAP No: 2013-SİÜFED-F1

Thanks

The Department of the Scientific Research, Projects Unit of Siirt University for financial support has been acknowledged.

References

  • 1) Acar, O., Kalfa, O. M., Yalçınkaya, O. & Türker, A. R. (2013). Determination and evaluation of gross alpha and beta activity concentrations and metal levels in thermal waters from Ankara, Turkey. Turk Journal of Chemistry, 37: 805-811. 2) Anderson, T. W. (2003). An introduction to multivariate statistical analysis; (3rd ed.). Hoboken N. J.: John Wiley and Sons, Chichester.3) Atsor, A. J., Akpa, T. C. & Akombor, A. A. (2015). Determination of Gross Alpha and Beta Radioactivity in Underground Water at Gboko and its Environments. Research Journal and Physical Sciences, 3: 1-9.4) Blanchard, R. L., Hahne, R. M., Kohn, B., McCurdy, D., Mellor, R. A., Moove, W. S., Sedlet, J. & Whittaker, E. (1985). Radiological sampling and analytical methods for National Primary Drinking Water Regulations. Health Physics, 48: 587-600.5) Bonotto, D. M., Bueno, T. O., Tessari, B. W. & Silva, A. (2009). The natural radioactivity in water by gross alpha and beta measurements. Radiation Measurement, 44: 92-101.6) Damla, N., Çevik, U., Karahan, G. & Kobya, A. I. (2006). Gross α and β activities in tap waters in Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. Chemosphere, 62: 957-960.7) Damla, N., Çevik, U., Karahan, G., Kobya, A.I., Koçak, M. & Işık, U. (2009). Determination of gross α and β activities in waters from Batman, Turkey. Desalination, 244: 208–214.8) Dueñas, C., Fernández, M.C., Enriquez, C., Carretero, J. & Liger, E. (1998). Natural radioactivity levels in andalusian spas. Water Research, 32: 2271-2278.9) Fernandez-Caceres, P. L., Martin, M. J., Pablos, F. & Gonzalez, A. G. (2001). Differentiation of tea (C. sinensis) varieties and their geographical origin according to their metal content. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 49(10): 4775–4779.10) Gültekin, F. & Dilek, R. (2005). Radioactivity Properties and Trace Element Contents of Mineral Waters in the Gümüşhane Vicinity. Jeoloji Muhendisligi Dergisi, 29: 36-43.11) Ismail, A. M., Kullab, M. K. & Saqan, S. A. (2009). Natural radionuclides in bottled drinking water in Jordan and their committed effective doses. Jordan Journal of Physics, 2: 47-57.12) Jobbágy, V., Kávási, N., Somlai, J., Dombovári, P., Gyöngyösi, C. & Kovács, T. (2011). Gross alpha and beta activity concentrations in spring waters in Balaton Upland, Hungary. Radiation Measurement, 46 (1): 159-163.13) Kara, D. (2009). Evaluation of trace metal concentrations in some herbs and herbal teas by principal component analysis. Food Chemistry, 114: 347–354.14) Karadas, C. & Kara, D. (2012). Chemometric approach to evaluate trace metal concentrations in some spices and herbs. Food Chemistry, 130(1): 196-202.15) Korkmaz Görür, F., Keser, R., Dizman, S. & Okumuşoğlu, N. T. (2011). Annual effective dose and concentration levels of gross α and β in various waters from Samsun, Turkey. Desalination, 279: 135-139.16) Marcos, A., Fisher, A., Rea, G. & Hill, S. J. (1998). Preliminary study using trace element concentrations and a chemometrics approach to determine the geographical origin of tea. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, 13: 521–525.17) Moreda-Pineiro, A., Fisher, A. & Hill, S. J. (2003). The classification of tea according to region of origin using pattern recognition techniques and trace metal data. Journal of Food Composition Analysis, 16: 195–211.18) Örgün, Y., Altınsoy, N., Gültekin, A. H., Karahan, G. & Çelebi, N. (2005). Natural radioactivity levels in granitic plutons and ground waters in Southeast part of Eskisehir, Turkey. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 63: 267-275.19) Ródenas, C., Gomez, J., Soto, J. & Maraver, F.(2008). Natural radioactivity of spring water used as spas in Spain. Journal of Radioanalytical Nuclear Chemistry, 277: 625-630.20) Söğüt, Ö., Küçükönder, E., Şahin, S. & Doğru, M. (2011). Measurement of Gross Alpha-Beta, Radionuclide Activity Concentration of Water of the Suleymanli Thermae and the Ekinozu Spa and Elemental Analysis in Kahramanmaras, Turkey. KSU. Journal of Engineering Science, 14: 11-18.21) Şahin, M., Dirican, A. & Yüksek, S. (2018). Determination of gross alpha and gross beta radioactivity levels of bottled mineral water samples in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Science, 30(2): 1 -12.22) Tanasković, I., Golobocanin, D. & Miljević, N. (2012). Multivariate statistical analysis of hydrochemical and radiological data of Serbian spa waters. Journal of Geochemical Explorer, 112: 226–234.23) Taşkın, H., Aslıyüksek, H., Bozkurt, A. & Kam, E. (2013). Natural radıoactıvıty ın bottled mineral and thermal sprıng waters of turkey. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 157 (4): 575–578.24) Teğin, I., Yolbaş, I. & Acar, O. (2017). Assessment of gross alpha and beta activity levels and element concentrations in spa waters from Siirt and Şırnak, Turkey. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 311: 109 – 119.25) Turkish Standard, TS 266, (2005). Sular - İnsani Tüketim Amaçlı Sular, Ankara.26) Turkish Standard, TS 9130, (2010). Doğal mineralli su - Natural mineral water, Ankara.27) United State Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (2011). National Primary Drinking Water Regulations and Report. EPA-570/9-76 – 03.28) World Health Organization (WHO) (2011). Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, fourth ed. In: Radiological Quality of Drinking Water., Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 203 – 218.29) Zapata-Garcia, D., Llaurado, M. & Rauret, G. (2007). Establishment of a method for the rapid measurement of gross alpha and gross beta activities in sea water. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 67: 891-978.30) Zorer, Ö. S., Ceylan, H. & Doğru, M. (2009). Gross alpha and beta radioactivity concentration in water, soil and sediment of the Bendimahi River and Van Lake (Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 148: 39-46.
Year 2019, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 118 - 132, 31.12.2019

Abstract

Project Number

BAP No: 2013-SİÜFED-F1

References

  • 1) Acar, O., Kalfa, O. M., Yalçınkaya, O. & Türker, A. R. (2013). Determination and evaluation of gross alpha and beta activity concentrations and metal levels in thermal waters from Ankara, Turkey. Turk Journal of Chemistry, 37: 805-811. 2) Anderson, T. W. (2003). An introduction to multivariate statistical analysis; (3rd ed.). Hoboken N. J.: John Wiley and Sons, Chichester.3) Atsor, A. J., Akpa, T. C. & Akombor, A. A. (2015). Determination of Gross Alpha and Beta Radioactivity in Underground Water at Gboko and its Environments. Research Journal and Physical Sciences, 3: 1-9.4) Blanchard, R. L., Hahne, R. M., Kohn, B., McCurdy, D., Mellor, R. A., Moove, W. S., Sedlet, J. & Whittaker, E. (1985). Radiological sampling and analytical methods for National Primary Drinking Water Regulations. Health Physics, 48: 587-600.5) Bonotto, D. M., Bueno, T. O., Tessari, B. W. & Silva, A. (2009). The natural radioactivity in water by gross alpha and beta measurements. Radiation Measurement, 44: 92-101.6) Damla, N., Çevik, U., Karahan, G. & Kobya, A. I. (2006). Gross α and β activities in tap waters in Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. Chemosphere, 62: 957-960.7) Damla, N., Çevik, U., Karahan, G., Kobya, A.I., Koçak, M. & Işık, U. (2009). Determination of gross α and β activities in waters from Batman, Turkey. Desalination, 244: 208–214.8) Dueñas, C., Fernández, M.C., Enriquez, C., Carretero, J. & Liger, E. (1998). Natural radioactivity levels in andalusian spas. Water Research, 32: 2271-2278.9) Fernandez-Caceres, P. L., Martin, M. J., Pablos, F. & Gonzalez, A. G. (2001). Differentiation of tea (C. sinensis) varieties and their geographical origin according to their metal content. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 49(10): 4775–4779.10) Gültekin, F. & Dilek, R. (2005). Radioactivity Properties and Trace Element Contents of Mineral Waters in the Gümüşhane Vicinity. Jeoloji Muhendisligi Dergisi, 29: 36-43.11) Ismail, A. M., Kullab, M. K. & Saqan, S. A. (2009). Natural radionuclides in bottled drinking water in Jordan and their committed effective doses. Jordan Journal of Physics, 2: 47-57.12) Jobbágy, V., Kávási, N., Somlai, J., Dombovári, P., Gyöngyösi, C. & Kovács, T. (2011). Gross alpha and beta activity concentrations in spring waters in Balaton Upland, Hungary. Radiation Measurement, 46 (1): 159-163.13) Kara, D. (2009). Evaluation of trace metal concentrations in some herbs and herbal teas by principal component analysis. Food Chemistry, 114: 347–354.14) Karadas, C. & Kara, D. (2012). Chemometric approach to evaluate trace metal concentrations in some spices and herbs. Food Chemistry, 130(1): 196-202.15) Korkmaz Görür, F., Keser, R., Dizman, S. & Okumuşoğlu, N. T. (2011). Annual effective dose and concentration levels of gross α and β in various waters from Samsun, Turkey. Desalination, 279: 135-139.16) Marcos, A., Fisher, A., Rea, G. & Hill, S. J. (1998). Preliminary study using trace element concentrations and a chemometrics approach to determine the geographical origin of tea. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, 13: 521–525.17) Moreda-Pineiro, A., Fisher, A. & Hill, S. J. (2003). The classification of tea according to region of origin using pattern recognition techniques and trace metal data. Journal of Food Composition Analysis, 16: 195–211.18) Örgün, Y., Altınsoy, N., Gültekin, A. H., Karahan, G. & Çelebi, N. (2005). Natural radioactivity levels in granitic plutons and ground waters in Southeast part of Eskisehir, Turkey. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 63: 267-275.19) Ródenas, C., Gomez, J., Soto, J. & Maraver, F.(2008). Natural radioactivity of spring water used as spas in Spain. Journal of Radioanalytical Nuclear Chemistry, 277: 625-630.20) Söğüt, Ö., Küçükönder, E., Şahin, S. & Doğru, M. (2011). Measurement of Gross Alpha-Beta, Radionuclide Activity Concentration of Water of the Suleymanli Thermae and the Ekinozu Spa and Elemental Analysis in Kahramanmaras, Turkey. KSU. Journal of Engineering Science, 14: 11-18.21) Şahin, M., Dirican, A. & Yüksek, S. (2018). Determination of gross alpha and gross beta radioactivity levels of bottled mineral water samples in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Science, 30(2): 1 -12.22) Tanasković, I., Golobocanin, D. & Miljević, N. (2012). Multivariate statistical analysis of hydrochemical and radiological data of Serbian spa waters. Journal of Geochemical Explorer, 112: 226–234.23) Taşkın, H., Aslıyüksek, H., Bozkurt, A. & Kam, E. (2013). Natural radıoactıvıty ın bottled mineral and thermal sprıng waters of turkey. Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 157 (4): 575–578.24) Teğin, I., Yolbaş, I. & Acar, O. (2017). Assessment of gross alpha and beta activity levels and element concentrations in spa waters from Siirt and Şırnak, Turkey. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 311: 109 – 119.25) Turkish Standard, TS 266, (2005). Sular - İnsani Tüketim Amaçlı Sular, Ankara.26) Turkish Standard, TS 9130, (2010). Doğal mineralli su - Natural mineral water, Ankara.27) United State Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) (2011). National Primary Drinking Water Regulations and Report. EPA-570/9-76 – 03.28) World Health Organization (WHO) (2011). Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality, fourth ed. In: Radiological Quality of Drinking Water., Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 203 – 218.29) Zapata-Garcia, D., Llaurado, M. & Rauret, G. (2007). Establishment of a method for the rapid measurement of gross alpha and gross beta activities in sea water. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 67: 891-978.30) Zorer, Ö. S., Ceylan, H. & Doğru, M. (2009). Gross alpha and beta radioactivity concentration in water, soil and sediment of the Bendimahi River and Van Lake (Turkey). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 148: 39-46.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Orhan Acar 0000-0002-0969-2627

İbrahim Teğin 0000-0002-0969-2627

Project Number BAP No: 2013-SİÜFED-F1
Publication Date December 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 31 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Acar, O., & Teğin, İ. (2019). DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, 31(2), 118-132.
AMA Acar O, Teğin İ. DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. December 2019;31(2):118-132.
Chicago Acar, Orhan, and İbrahim Teğin. “DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 31, no. 2 (December 2019): 118-32.
EndNote Acar O, Teğin İ (December 1, 2019) DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 31 2 118–132.
IEEE O. Acar and İ. Teğin, “DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY”, Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 118–132, 2019.
ISNAD Acar, Orhan - Teğin, İbrahim. “DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences 31/2 (December 2019), 118-132.
JAMA Acar O, Teğin İ. DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2019;31:118–132.
MLA Acar, Orhan and İbrahim Teğin. “DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY”. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences, vol. 31, no. 2, 2019, pp. 118-32.
Vancouver Acar O, Teğin İ. DETERMINATIONS OF RADIOACTIVITY AND ELEMENT LEVELS OF SALINE WATERS FROM SIIRT REGION, TURKEY. Turkish Journal of Nuclear Sciences. 2019;31(2):118-32.