New Records for the Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora in Twenty Five River Basins of Turkey, Part III: Miozoa, Haptophyta
Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 178 - 203, 12.07.2021
Tuğba Ongun Sevindik
,
Elif Soylu
,
Nilsun Demir
,
Abuzer Çelekli
,
Haşim Sömek
,
Burak Öterler
,
Tolga Coşkun
,
Cüneyt Nadir Solak
,
Faruk Maraşlıoğlu
,
Tolga Çetin
,
Yakup Karaaslan
,
Hatice Tunca
,
Uğur Güzel
Abstract
Turkish lakes have different morphometry and hydrology as a result of different climate types and noticeable altitude differences, which provide different habitats for algal diversity. In the last 40 years, the total number of algae taxa in the flora of Turkey has increased due to the studies on phytoplankton taxonomy and ecology. This study aims to describe new planktonic algal taxa for the Turkish freshwater algal flora. A total of 63 Miozoa and 2 Haptophyta taxa were determined in the project conducted from 2017 to 2019 in lakes of 25 river basins of Turkey. Our study was done as a part of the Project, namely “Establishment of Reference Monitoring Network in Turkey”, financially and technically supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General for Water Management. In each lake, phytoplankton was sampled with water samplers from three depths (surface, middle, and bottom) of the euphotic zone, and then the water samples taken from these three depths were mixed for obtaining subsamples. Plankton net with a pore diameter of 50 µm was also used for sampling. Identification of the algal taxa was performed with various compound and inverted microscopes in many laboratories. During this study, 26 Miozoa and 2 Haptophyta taxa were found as new records for the freshwater algal flora of Turkey.
Supporting Institution
TARIM VE ORMAN BAKANLIĞI SU YÖNETİMİ GENEL MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ
Thanks
This study was supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management. We would like to thank the executives and the staff of Çınar Engineering Consulting Co. who had executed the Project.
References
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- Baykal, T., Erkaya, İ.A., Udoh, A.U., Akbulut, A., Yıldız, K. and Şen, B. (2012). New records for the freshwater algae of Turkey (Tigris Basin). Turkish Journal of Botany, 36, 747-760.
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- Diaz, M. and Lorenzo, L. (1990). Chrysochromulina parva Lackey (Prymnesiophyceae) new for South America. Algological Studies, 60, 19-24.
- EC Parliament and Coincil. (2000). Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council 2000/60/EC Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy. European Commission, Luxembourg. PE-CONS 3639/1/100 Rev 1.
- Foreign Relation Office of DSİ. (2014). Water and DSİ – 60 years full of realized projects. Booklet by Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs (English).
- Gómez, F. (2012). A quantitative review of the lifestyle, habitat and trophic diversity of dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata, Alveolata). Systematics and Biodiversity, 10(3), 267-275.
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- Huber-Pestalozzi, G. (1941). Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. In: Die Binnegewasser, Teil 2, Halfte. Chrysophyceen,Jarblose Flagellaten, Heterokonten (Ed. by A.Thienemann). Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagbuchhandlung.
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- Lackey, J.B. (1939). Notes on plankton flagellates from the Scioto River. Lloydia, 2, 128-143.
- Maraşlıoğlu, F. and Soylu, E.N. (2018). New Diatom Records for Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora from Lakes Ladik (Samsun, Turkey) and Hazar (Elazığ, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 18 (3), 463-474.
- Maraşlıoğlu, F. and Gönülol, A. (2020). Turkishalgae electronic publication, Çorum, Turkey. http://turkiyealgleri.hitit.edu.tr
- Özer, T., Erkaya, İ.A., Udoh, A.U., Akbulut, A., Yildiz, K. and Şen, B. (2012). New records for the freshwater algae of Turkey (Tigris Basin). Turkish Journal of Botany, 36(6), 747-760.
- Öztürk, M., Gönülol, A. and Öztürk, M. (1995a). Türkiye alg florası için yeni bir kayıt: Pleurotaenium trabecular (Ehr.) ex Nägeli (Desmidiaceae), Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Science, 6(1), 212-218.
- Öztürk, M., Gezerler-Şipal, U., Güner, H., Gönülol, A. and Aysel, V. (1995b). Closterium kuetzingii Bréb. var. kuetzingii (Conjugatophyceae, Desmidiales), A new record for the algal flora of Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12(1-2), 145-149.
- Rawson, D.S. (1956). Algal indicators of trophic lake types. Limnology and Oceanography, 1(1), 18-25.
- Sevindik, T.O., Çelik, K. and Gönülol, A. (2010). Twenty-four new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 34, 249 - 259.
- Sevindik, T.O., Çelik, K. and Gönülol, A. (2011). Twenty new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Çaygören and İkizcetepeler reservoirs (Balıkesir, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11, 399-406.
- Sevindik, T.O., Gönülol, A., Önem, B., Tunca, H. and Arabacı, S. (2015). Thirty new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Danamandıra Ponds (Silivri, İstanbul) and North Mollaköy Lake (Sakarya). Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8(2), 4-15.
- Sevindik, T.O., Gönülol, A., Tunca, H., Gürsoy, N.Y., Küçükkaya, Ş.N. and Durgut Kınalı, Z. (2017). Nineteen new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Lake Taşkısığı and Lake Little Akgöl. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 10(1), 69-78.
- Şahin, B. (2000). Some new desmids records for freshwater algal flora of Turkey. Flora Mediterranea, 10, 223-226.
- Şahin, B. (2002). Contribution to the desmid flora of Turkey. Algological Studies, 107, 39-48.
- Şahin, B. (2007). Two new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 31(2), 153-156.
- Şahin, B. (2009). Contribution to the desmid flora of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 33(6), 457-460.
- Taşkın, E., Akbulut, A., Yıldız, A., Şahin, B., Şen, B., Uzunöz, C., Solak, C., Başdemir, D., Çevik, F., Sönmez, F., Açıkgöz, İ., Pabuçcu, K., Öztürk, M., Alp, M.T., Albay, M., Çakır, M., Özbay, Ö., Can, Ö., Akçaalan, R., Atıcı, T., Koray, T., Özer, T., Karan, T., Aktan, Y. and Zengin, Z.T. (2019). Türkiye Suyosunları Listesi. İstanbul: Ali Nihay Gökyiğit Vakfı Yayını.
- Varol, M. and Fucikova, K. (2015). Four new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 1(2), 83-88.
- Varol, M. and Şen, B. (2016). New records of Euglenophyceae for Turkish freshwater algae. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 16(2), 219-225.
- Wujek, D. and Saha, L.C. (1991). Chrysochromulina parva Lackey (Prymnesiophyceae) a new record from India. Phykos, 30, 169-171.
- Yağcı, M.A. and Turna, İ.İ. (2002). A new record for the algal flora of Turkey: Chaetomorpha crassa (C. ag.) kütz.(Cladophoraceae, Chlorophyceae). Turkish Journal of Botany, 26(3), 171-174.
- Yüce, A.M. and Ertan, Ö.O. (2014). A new record for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Scientific Research Journal, 2(4), 21-22.
Year 2021,
Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 178 - 203, 12.07.2021
Tuğba Ongun Sevindik
,
Elif Soylu
,
Nilsun Demir
,
Abuzer Çelekli
,
Haşim Sömek
,
Burak Öterler
,
Tolga Coşkun
,
Cüneyt Nadir Solak
,
Faruk Maraşlıoğlu
,
Tolga Çetin
,
Yakup Karaaslan
,
Hatice Tunca
,
Uğur Güzel
References
- Akar, B. and Şahin, B. (2014). New desmid records of Karagöl Lake in Karagöl-Sahara National Park (Şavşat-Artvin/Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 14(1), 269-274.
- Atıcı, T. (2002). Nineteen new records from Sarıyar Dam Reservoir phytoplankton for Turkish Freshwater algae. Turkish Journal of Botany, 26(6), 485-490.
- Aysel, V. (2005). Check-List of the Freshwater Algae of Turkey. Journal of Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment, 11, 1-124.
- Aysel, V., Dural, B. and Gezerler-Şipal, U. (1993). Two new records of Cyanophyceae for the Algal Flora of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 17, 263-266.
- Baykal, T., Akbulut, T., Açıkgöz, İ., Udoh, A.U., Yıldız, K. and Şen, B. (2009). New Records For the Freshwater Algae of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 33, 141-152.
- Baykal, T., Erkaya, İ.A., Udoh, A.U., Akbulut, A., Yıldız, K. and Şen, B. (2012). New records for the freshwater algae of Turkey (Tigris Basin). Turkish Journal of Botany, 36, 747-760.
- Bourrelly, P. (1968). Les Alglles d'eall douce. II. Algues Jaunes et Brunes. Chrysophycees, Phe6phycees, Xanthophycees et Diatomees. Paris: N. Boubee & Cie.
- DGWM (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management). (2015a). Türkiye'de Havza Bazında Hassas Alanların ve Su Kalitesi Hedeflerinin Belirlenmesi Projesi. Final Raporu, Cilt-1.
- DGWM (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management). (2015b). Yer Üstü Suları, Yer Altı Suları ve Sedimentten Numune Alma ve Biyolojik Örnekleme Tebliği. Resmi Gazete, Sayı: 29274.
- DGWM (Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management). (2020). Tamamlanan Projeler. https://www.tarimorman.gov.tr/SYGM/Menu/38/Tamamlanan-Projeler.
- Diaz, M. and Lorenzo, L. (1990). Chrysochromulina parva Lackey (Prymnesiophyceae) new for South America. Algological Studies, 60, 19-24.
- EC Parliament and Coincil. (2000). Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council 2000/60/EC Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy. European Commission, Luxembourg. PE-CONS 3639/1/100 Rev 1.
- Foreign Relation Office of DSİ. (2014). Water and DSİ – 60 years full of realized projects. Booklet by Ministry of Forestry and Water Affairs (English).
- Gómez, F. (2012). A quantitative review of the lifestyle, habitat and trophic diversity of dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata, Alveolata). Systematics and Biodiversity, 10(3), 267-275.
- Guiry, M.D. and Guiry, G.M. (2020). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 20 May 2020.
- Hansen, L.R., Kristiansen, J. and Rasmussen, J.V. (1994). Potential toxicity of the freshwater Chrysochromulina species C. parva (Prymnesiophyceae). Hydrobiologia, 287(2), 157-159.
- Huber-Pestalozzi, G. (1941). Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers. In: Die Binnegewasser, Teil 2, Halfte. Chrysophyceen,Jarblose Flagellaten, Heterokonten (Ed. by A.Thienemann). Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagbuchhandlung.
- Huber-Pestalozzi, G. (1976). Das Phytoplankton des Süßwassers, 3 Teil. Cryptophyceen, Chloromonadien, Peridineen. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhhandlung. Stuttgart: Nagele u. Obermiller.
- John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. and Brook, A.J. (2003). The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Isles: An Identification Guide to Freshwater and Terrestrial Algae. The Natural History Museum and The British Phycological Society, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Keshri, J.P., Ghosh, S., Das, M., Rishi, S. and Kundu, N. (2013). Freshwater dinoflagellates from Eastern India. NeBio, 4(6), 9-12.
- Kristiansen, J. (1971). A Danisch find of Chrysochromulina parva (Haptophyceae). Botanisk tidsskrift, 66, 33-37.
- Lackey, J.B. (1939). Notes on plankton flagellates from the Scioto River. Lloydia, 2, 128-143.
- Maraşlıoğlu, F. and Soylu, E.N. (2018). New Diatom Records for Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora from Lakes Ladik (Samsun, Turkey) and Hazar (Elazığ, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 18 (3), 463-474.
- Maraşlıoğlu, F. and Gönülol, A. (2020). Turkishalgae electronic publication, Çorum, Turkey. http://turkiyealgleri.hitit.edu.tr
- Özer, T., Erkaya, İ.A., Udoh, A.U., Akbulut, A., Yildiz, K. and Şen, B. (2012). New records for the freshwater algae of Turkey (Tigris Basin). Turkish Journal of Botany, 36(6), 747-760.
- Öztürk, M., Gönülol, A. and Öztürk, M. (1995a). Türkiye alg florası için yeni bir kayıt: Pleurotaenium trabecular (Ehr.) ex Nägeli (Desmidiaceae), Ondokuz Mayıs University Journal of Science, 6(1), 212-218.
- Öztürk, M., Gezerler-Şipal, U., Güner, H., Gönülol, A. and Aysel, V. (1995b). Closterium kuetzingii Bréb. var. kuetzingii (Conjugatophyceae, Desmidiales), A new record for the algal flora of Turkey. Ege Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12(1-2), 145-149.
- Rawson, D.S. (1956). Algal indicators of trophic lake types. Limnology and Oceanography, 1(1), 18-25.
- Sevindik, T.O., Çelik, K. and Gönülol, A. (2010). Twenty-four new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 34, 249 - 259.
- Sevindik, T.O., Çelik, K. and Gönülol, A. (2011). Twenty new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Çaygören and İkizcetepeler reservoirs (Balıkesir, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 11, 399-406.
- Sevindik, T.O., Gönülol, A., Önem, B., Tunca, H. and Arabacı, S. (2015). Thirty new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Danamandıra Ponds (Silivri, İstanbul) and North Mollaköy Lake (Sakarya). Biological Diversity and Conservation, 8(2), 4-15.
- Sevindik, T.O., Gönülol, A., Tunca, H., Gürsoy, N.Y., Küçükkaya, Ş.N. and Durgut Kınalı, Z. (2017). Nineteen new records for Turkish freshwater algal flora from Lake Taşkısığı and Lake Little Akgöl. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 10(1), 69-78.
- Şahin, B. (2000). Some new desmids records for freshwater algal flora of Turkey. Flora Mediterranea, 10, 223-226.
- Şahin, B. (2002). Contribution to the desmid flora of Turkey. Algological Studies, 107, 39-48.
- Şahin, B. (2007). Two new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 31(2), 153-156.
- Şahin, B. (2009). Contribution to the desmid flora of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 33(6), 457-460.
- Taşkın, E., Akbulut, A., Yıldız, A., Şahin, B., Şen, B., Uzunöz, C., Solak, C., Başdemir, D., Çevik, F., Sönmez, F., Açıkgöz, İ., Pabuçcu, K., Öztürk, M., Alp, M.T., Albay, M., Çakır, M., Özbay, Ö., Can, Ö., Akçaalan, R., Atıcı, T., Koray, T., Özer, T., Karan, T., Aktan, Y. and Zengin, Z.T. (2019). Türkiye Suyosunları Listesi. İstanbul: Ali Nihay Gökyiğit Vakfı Yayını.
- Varol, M. and Fucikova, K. (2015). Four new records for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 1(2), 83-88.
- Varol, M. and Şen, B. (2016). New records of Euglenophyceae for Turkish freshwater algae. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 16(2), 219-225.
- Wujek, D. and Saha, L.C. (1991). Chrysochromulina parva Lackey (Prymnesiophyceae) a new record from India. Phykos, 30, 169-171.
- Yağcı, M.A. and Turna, İ.İ. (2002). A new record for the algal flora of Turkey: Chaetomorpha crassa (C. ag.) kütz.(Cladophoraceae, Chlorophyceae). Turkish Journal of Botany, 26(3), 171-174.
- Yüce, A.M. and Ertan, Ö.O. (2014). A new record for the freshwater algae of Turkey. Scientific Research Journal, 2(4), 21-22.