ULUDAĞ MASİFİ’NİN (BURSA) PETROL VE DOĞALGAZ POTANSİYELİNİN YENİ BİR JEOKİMYASAL YÖNTEMLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2020, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 45 - 66, 29.12.2020

Yildiray Palabıyık , Adil Özdemir , Alperen Şahinoğlu , Atilla Karataş

Abstract

Yakın tarihli çalışmalarda, Türkiye kuzeyinde genellikle metamorfik ve granitik kayaçların çevre birimi olan Karakaya karmaşığı birimlerinde olgun petrol hidrokarbonlarının varlığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle çalışmada, Karakaya birimleri tarafından çevrelenen Uludağ Masifinin petrol ve doğalgaz potansiyelinin masif ve çevresindeki doğal su kaynaklarından alınan örnekler üzerinde Toplam Petrol Hidrokarbonları (TPH) analizleri yapılarak araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, su numunelerinin tamamında hidrokarbonlar tespit edilmiştir. Sularda tespit edilen hidrokarbonların kaynağının belirlenmesi için organik jeokimyasal yöntemler kullanılmıştır. Belirlenen n-alkan hidrokarbonlar, olgun petrol hidrokarbonlarıdır. Bu olgun petrol hidrokarbonlarının varlığı, çalışma alanındaki petrol sistemi için bir kanıttır. Bölgede geniş yayılım sunan Karakaya karmaşığı birimlerine ait kaynak kayalardan türeyen hidrokarbonlar, granitin yerleşimi sırasında yükselen Uludağ Masifi birimlerine göç etmiş ve kırıklı-çatlaklı zonlarda birikmiş olmalıdır.

Keywords

Uludağ Masifi, Metamorfik kaya, Granit, Suda TPH analizi, Hidrokarbon potansiyeli

Supporting Institution

İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

Project Number

MAB-2019-42217

Thanks

Bu çalışma, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi (İTÜ) Bilimsel Araştırmalar Birimi Koordinatörlüğü tarafından finansal olarak desteklenen MAB-2019-42217 nolu projenin bulgularını içermekte olup, Koordinatörlüğe çalışmaya sağladığı destek için ve numunelerin laboratuvar analizlerini titizlikle yapan başta Sn. Serkan ÇELEBİ olmak üzere SGS Supervise Gözetleme Etüt Kontrol Servisleri A.Ş. uzmanlarına teşekkür ederiz.

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