Trabzon Bölgesel İnovasyon Sisteminin Firma İnovasyon Performansı Üzerindeki Etkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 325 - 341, 24.10.2019

Ezgi Baday Yıldız , Yeşim Dindaroğlu

https://doi.org/10.20979/ueyd.600971

Abstract

Günümüzde bir firmanın
piyasada meydana gelen değişikliklere karşı olan duyarlılığı ve
farklılaşabilmek adına gösterdiği inovasyon çabaları rekabet ortamında üstünlük
sağlayabilmek adına en önemli unsurlar olarak görülmektedir. Söz konusu
üstünlüğü elde etmek, firma inovasyon performansının arttırılmasından
geçmektedir. Firma inovasyon performansını etkileyen en önemli unsurlardan biri
ise firmanın içinde bulunduğu inovasyon sistemi olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bu
bilgiler doğrultusunda, çalışmanın temel amacı Trabzon Bölgesel İnovasyon
Sistemi’nin, Trabzon’da faaliyet gösteren firmaların inovasyon performansları
üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Belirtilen amaç doğrultusunda Trabzon’da
yerleşik 160 firmaya uygulanmış olan inovasyon anketi verisi yapısal eşitlik
modellemesi kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, kurumlarla
yapılan işbirliği ve rekabet avantajı inovasyon performansını pozitif,
ekosistemden kaynaklı engeller ise inovasyon performansını negatif yönde
etkilemektedir.  

Keywords

Bölgesel İnovasyon Sistemi, İnovasyon Performansı, Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi

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