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Kendini Aldatma Ve Dindarlık İlişkisi

Year 2017, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 51 - 76, 20.09.2017

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın konusunu kendini aldatma ve dini yönelim arasındaki ilişki oluşturmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, iç güdümlü- dış güdümlü dini yönelim biçimleri ile kendini aldatma düzeyi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olup olmadığını, varsa bu ilişkinin yönünü tespit etmek çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bursa’da ikamet eden 216 yetişkin katılımcı üzerinde yürütülen araştırmanın sonuçları kendini aldatma ile iç güdümlü dini yönelim arasında pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir ilişkiyi göstermektedir.

References

  • Akın, Ahmet, “Kendini Aldatma”, Psikolojide Güncel Kavramlar II: Benlik (ed. Ahmet Akın, Ümran Akın), İstanbul: Nobel Yayıncılık 2015, s. 51- 92.
  • Akın, Ahmet, Kendini Aldatma: Neden ve Sonuçlara İlişkin Bir Analiz, İstanbul: Nobel Yayıncılık 2010.
  • Akto, Akif, “Kişilik Oluşumunda Dinîn Rolü”, Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 52/2 (2011), s. 191-217.
  • Baars, Bernard J., “In The Theatre Of Conscıousness: Global Workspace Theory, A Rigorous Scientific Theory of Consciousness”, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 4/4 (1997), s. 292-309.
  • Bandura, Albert, “Self Deception: A Paradox Revisited”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34/1 (2011), s. 16-17.
  • Batson, C. Daniel- Naifeh, Stephen J.- Pate, Suzanne, “Social Desirability, Religous Orientation, and Racial Prejudice”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 17/1, (1978), s. 31-41.
  • Baymur, Feriha, Genel Psikoloji, İstanbul: İnkılap Kitabevi 1972.
  • Brown, Rachel, “The Emplotted Self: Self-Deception and Self- Knowledge”, Philosophical Papers, 32/ 3 (2003), s. 279-300.
  • Burris, Christopher T.-Navara, Geoffrey S., “Morality Play or Playing Morality?: Intrinsic Religious Orientation and Socially Desirable Responding”, Self and Identity, 1 (2002), s. 67-76.
  • Chance, Zoë- Norton, Michael I., “The What and Why of Self-Deception”, Current Opinion in Psychology, 6 (2015), s. 104-107.
  • Colvin, C. Randall- J., Block- Dc., Funder, “Overly Positive Self- Evaluations and Personality: Negative Implications for Mental Health,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68/6 (1995), s. 1152-1162.
  • Cüceloğlu, Doğan, İnsan ve Davranışı, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi 1993.
  • Delroy L. Paulhus, “Measurement and Control of Response Bias”, Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes (ed. John Robinson, Phillip Shaver, Lawrence Wrightsman), New York: Academic Press 1991, s. 17-59.
  • Festinger, Leon, A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, California: Standford University Press 1957.
  • Fingarette, Herbert, Kendini Aldatma, İstanbul: Ayrıntı Yayınları 2003.
  • Funkhouser, Eric, “Do The Self-Decieved Get What They Want?”, Pasific Philosophical Quarterly, 86/3 (2005), s. 295-312.
  • Furr, R. Michael- Bacharach, Verne R., Psychometrics: An Introduction, California: Sage Publication 2008.
  • Gervais, Will M.- F. Shariff, Azim- Norenzayan, Ara, “Do You Believe in Atheists? Distrust Is Central to Anti-Atheist Prejudice”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101/6 (2011), s. 1189-1206.
  • Gervais, Will M., “Everything Is Permitted? People Intuitively Judge Immorality as Representative of Atheists”, PLOS ONE, 9/4 (2014), s. 1-9.
  • Goleman, Daniel, “What is Negative About Positive Illusions? When Benefit for the Individual Harm Collective”, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 8/2 (1989), s. 190-197.
  • Gürses, İbrahim, Dindarlık ve Kişilik, Bursa: Emin Yayınları 2010.
  • Hippel, William von-Trivers, Robert, “The Evolution and Psychology of Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34 (2011), s. 1-56.
  • Holton, Richard, “What is the Role of The Self in Self Deception”, The Aristotelian Society, 101/1 (2001), s. 53-69.
  • Hökelekli, Hayati, Psikolojiye Giriş, 4.B., Bursa: Emin Yayınları 2013.
  • Kirby, Steve, “Telling Lies? An Exploration of Self-Deception and Bad Faith”, European Journal of Psychotherapy, Counselling & Health, 6/2 (2003), s. 99-110.
  • Kirsch, Julie, “The Truth About Self-Deception”, http://www.spring.org.uk/2009/10/the-truth-about-self- deception.php (Erişim Tarihi: 18.06.2015).
  • Kramer, Stephanie R.- Shariff, Azim F., “Religion, Deception and Self- Deception”, Cheating, Corruption and Concealment (ed. Jan-Willem van Prooijen, Paul A.M. van Lange), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2016, s. 233-249.
  • Kuşat, Ali, “Psikolojik Bir Olgu Olarak Kendini Aldatma ve Dini İnançla İlişkisi”, Dini Araştırmalar, 3/8 (2000), s. 97-116.
  • Leak, Gary K.-Fish, Stanley, “Religious Orientation, Impression Management, and Self-Deception: Toward a Clarification of the Link between Religiosity and Social Desirability”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 28/3 (1989), s. 355-359.
  • Leary, Mark, “The Self We Know and the Self We Show: Self-esteem, Self- presentation, and the Maintenance of Interpersonal Relationships”, Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes (ed. Garth J. O. Fletcher, Margaret S. Clark), Malden: Blackwell Publishing 2003, s. 457-477.
  • Levy, Neil, “Self-Deception and Moral Responsibility,” Ratio(new series), 17/3 (2004), s. 294-311.
  • Lewinsohn, Peter M.- Mischel, Walter- Chaplin, William- Barton, Russell, “Social Competence and Depression: The Role of Illusory Self- Perceptions”, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89/2 (1980), s. 203-212.
  • Lockie, Robert, “Depth Psychology and Self-Deception,” Philosophical Psychology, 16/1 (2003), s. 127-148.
  • Lu, Hui Jing- Chang, Lei, “Deceiving Yourself to Better Deceive High- Status Compared to Equal-Status Others”, Evolutionary Psychology, 12/3 (2014), s. 635-654.
  • Masaroğulları, Güncel- Koçakgöl, Muhammet, Psikoloji Sözlüğü, Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık 2011.
  • Mele, Alfred R., “Real Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 20 (1997), s. 91-136.
  • Mele, Alfred R., Irrationality: An Essay on Akrasia, Self-Deception and Self- Control, Oxford: Oxford University Press 1987.
  • Mele, Alfred R., Self-Deception Unmasked, Princeton: Princeton University Press 2001.
  • Nelkin, Dana K., “Self-Deception, Motivation, and The Desire to Believe”, Pasific Philosophical Quarterly, 83/4 (2002), s. 384-406.
  • Newman, Leonard S., “Motivated Cognition and Self-Deception”, Psychological Inquiry, 10/1 (2009), s. 59-63.
  • Onay, Ahmet, “Dindarlık Ölçme Çalışmaları: Dindarlık Ölçümünde Üç Farklı Yaklaşım ve Ölçmenin Esasları”, İslami Araştırmalar Dergisi, 14/ 3-4 (2001), s. 439-449.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Interpersonal and Intrapsychic Adaptiveness of Trait Self-Enhancement: A Mixed Blessing?”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74/5 (1998), s. 1197-1208.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Self-Deception and Impression Management in Test Responses”, Personality Assessment via Questionnaires: Current Issues in Theory and Measurement (ed. A. Angleitner J.S. Wiggins), Berlin: Springer-Verlag 1986, s. 143-165.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Two Component Models of Socially Desirable Responding”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46/3 (1984), s. 598-609.
  • Peterson, Jordan B.- DeYoung, Colin G.- Driver-Linn, Erin- Séguin, Jean R.- Higgins, Daniel M.- Arseneault, Louise- Tremblay, Richard E., “Self-Deception and Failure to Modulate Responses Despite Accruing Evidence of Error”, Journal of Research in Personality, 37 (2003), s. 205- 223.
  • Peterson, Jordan B.- Driver-Linn, Erin- DeYoung, Colin G., “Self- Deception and Impaired Categorization Of Anomaly”, Personality and Individual Differences, 33 (2002), s. 327–340.
  • Polonoff, David, “Self-Deception”, Social Research, 54 (1987), s. 45-53. Räikkä, Juha, “Self-Deception and Religious Beliefs,” Heythrop Journal, 48 (2007), s. 513-526.
  • Saroglou, Vassilis, “Gençlerin Dinleri ve Kişilikleri: Belçika’da Yapılan Yeni İncelemeler”, Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (2000), s. 123-144.
  • Scott, Brandon Glynn, Moral Transgression, Guilt and Self-Deception: Is Cleansing Strictly Physical? (MA Dissertation Thesis, Stephen F. Austin State University) Nacogdoches 2008.
  • Scott-Kakures, Dion, “At Permanent Risk: Reasoning and Self- Knowledge in Self-Deception,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 64/3 (2002), s. 576-603.
  • Taylor, Shelley E.- Brown, Jonathon D., “Positive Illusions and Well- Being Revisited Separating Fact From Fiction”, Psychological Bulletin, 116/1 (1994), s. 21-27.
  • Tenbrunsel, Ann E.- Messick, David M., “Ethical Fading: The Role of Self- Deception in Unethical Behavior”, Social Justice Research, 17/2 (2004), s. 223-236.
  • Trivers, Robert, “The Evolution and Psychology of Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34 (2011), s. 1-56.
  • Turan, Yahya, “Kişilik ve Dindarlık Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması”, Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 20 (2009), s. 279-295.
  • Wilson, Timothy D.- Gilbert, Daniel T., “Affective Forecasting”, Advences in Experimental Social Psychology, 35 (2003), s. 345-411.
  • Yapıcı, Asım, “Din Bilimleri Alanında Yapılan Empirik Çalışmalarda Karşılaşılan Metodolojik Bir Problem: Ölçek Mi Olguyu, Olgu Mu Ölçeği Oluşturmakta?”, Çukurova Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 4/1 (2004), s. 85-118 .

The Relatıonshıp Between Self Deceptıon And Relıgıosıty

Year 2017, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 51 - 76, 20.09.2017

Abstract

The relationship between self-deception and religious orientation is the main subject of this study. Within this scope, the study aims to find out whether there is a meaningful relationship between these two variables and if there is, what kind of relationship it is. This study that investigates 216 participants who lives in Bursa found a significant positive correlation between self-deception and intrinsic religiosity.

References

  • Akın, Ahmet, “Kendini Aldatma”, Psikolojide Güncel Kavramlar II: Benlik (ed. Ahmet Akın, Ümran Akın), İstanbul: Nobel Yayıncılık 2015, s. 51- 92.
  • Akın, Ahmet, Kendini Aldatma: Neden ve Sonuçlara İlişkin Bir Analiz, İstanbul: Nobel Yayıncılık 2010.
  • Akto, Akif, “Kişilik Oluşumunda Dinîn Rolü”, Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 52/2 (2011), s. 191-217.
  • Baars, Bernard J., “In The Theatre Of Conscıousness: Global Workspace Theory, A Rigorous Scientific Theory of Consciousness”, Journal of Consciousness Studies, 4/4 (1997), s. 292-309.
  • Bandura, Albert, “Self Deception: A Paradox Revisited”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34/1 (2011), s. 16-17.
  • Batson, C. Daniel- Naifeh, Stephen J.- Pate, Suzanne, “Social Desirability, Religous Orientation, and Racial Prejudice”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 17/1, (1978), s. 31-41.
  • Baymur, Feriha, Genel Psikoloji, İstanbul: İnkılap Kitabevi 1972.
  • Brown, Rachel, “The Emplotted Self: Self-Deception and Self- Knowledge”, Philosophical Papers, 32/ 3 (2003), s. 279-300.
  • Burris, Christopher T.-Navara, Geoffrey S., “Morality Play or Playing Morality?: Intrinsic Religious Orientation and Socially Desirable Responding”, Self and Identity, 1 (2002), s. 67-76.
  • Chance, Zoë- Norton, Michael I., “The What and Why of Self-Deception”, Current Opinion in Psychology, 6 (2015), s. 104-107.
  • Colvin, C. Randall- J., Block- Dc., Funder, “Overly Positive Self- Evaluations and Personality: Negative Implications for Mental Health,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68/6 (1995), s. 1152-1162.
  • Cüceloğlu, Doğan, İnsan ve Davranışı, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi 1993.
  • Delroy L. Paulhus, “Measurement and Control of Response Bias”, Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Attitudes (ed. John Robinson, Phillip Shaver, Lawrence Wrightsman), New York: Academic Press 1991, s. 17-59.
  • Festinger, Leon, A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance, California: Standford University Press 1957.
  • Fingarette, Herbert, Kendini Aldatma, İstanbul: Ayrıntı Yayınları 2003.
  • Funkhouser, Eric, “Do The Self-Decieved Get What They Want?”, Pasific Philosophical Quarterly, 86/3 (2005), s. 295-312.
  • Furr, R. Michael- Bacharach, Verne R., Psychometrics: An Introduction, California: Sage Publication 2008.
  • Gervais, Will M.- F. Shariff, Azim- Norenzayan, Ara, “Do You Believe in Atheists? Distrust Is Central to Anti-Atheist Prejudice”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 101/6 (2011), s. 1189-1206.
  • Gervais, Will M., “Everything Is Permitted? People Intuitively Judge Immorality as Representative of Atheists”, PLOS ONE, 9/4 (2014), s. 1-9.
  • Goleman, Daniel, “What is Negative About Positive Illusions? When Benefit for the Individual Harm Collective”, Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 8/2 (1989), s. 190-197.
  • Gürses, İbrahim, Dindarlık ve Kişilik, Bursa: Emin Yayınları 2010.
  • Hippel, William von-Trivers, Robert, “The Evolution and Psychology of Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34 (2011), s. 1-56.
  • Holton, Richard, “What is the Role of The Self in Self Deception”, The Aristotelian Society, 101/1 (2001), s. 53-69.
  • Hökelekli, Hayati, Psikolojiye Giriş, 4.B., Bursa: Emin Yayınları 2013.
  • Kirby, Steve, “Telling Lies? An Exploration of Self-Deception and Bad Faith”, European Journal of Psychotherapy, Counselling & Health, 6/2 (2003), s. 99-110.
  • Kirsch, Julie, “The Truth About Self-Deception”, http://www.spring.org.uk/2009/10/the-truth-about-self- deception.php (Erişim Tarihi: 18.06.2015).
  • Kramer, Stephanie R.- Shariff, Azim F., “Religion, Deception and Self- Deception”, Cheating, Corruption and Concealment (ed. Jan-Willem van Prooijen, Paul A.M. van Lange), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2016, s. 233-249.
  • Kuşat, Ali, “Psikolojik Bir Olgu Olarak Kendini Aldatma ve Dini İnançla İlişkisi”, Dini Araştırmalar, 3/8 (2000), s. 97-116.
  • Leak, Gary K.-Fish, Stanley, “Religious Orientation, Impression Management, and Self-Deception: Toward a Clarification of the Link between Religiosity and Social Desirability”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 28/3 (1989), s. 355-359.
  • Leary, Mark, “The Self We Know and the Self We Show: Self-esteem, Self- presentation, and the Maintenance of Interpersonal Relationships”, Blackwell Handbook of Social Psychology: Interpersonal Processes (ed. Garth J. O. Fletcher, Margaret S. Clark), Malden: Blackwell Publishing 2003, s. 457-477.
  • Levy, Neil, “Self-Deception and Moral Responsibility,” Ratio(new series), 17/3 (2004), s. 294-311.
  • Lewinsohn, Peter M.- Mischel, Walter- Chaplin, William- Barton, Russell, “Social Competence and Depression: The Role of Illusory Self- Perceptions”, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89/2 (1980), s. 203-212.
  • Lockie, Robert, “Depth Psychology and Self-Deception,” Philosophical Psychology, 16/1 (2003), s. 127-148.
  • Lu, Hui Jing- Chang, Lei, “Deceiving Yourself to Better Deceive High- Status Compared to Equal-Status Others”, Evolutionary Psychology, 12/3 (2014), s. 635-654.
  • Masaroğulları, Güncel- Koçakgöl, Muhammet, Psikoloji Sözlüğü, Ankara: Nobel Yayıncılık 2011.
  • Mele, Alfred R., “Real Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 20 (1997), s. 91-136.
  • Mele, Alfred R., Irrationality: An Essay on Akrasia, Self-Deception and Self- Control, Oxford: Oxford University Press 1987.
  • Mele, Alfred R., Self-Deception Unmasked, Princeton: Princeton University Press 2001.
  • Nelkin, Dana K., “Self-Deception, Motivation, and The Desire to Believe”, Pasific Philosophical Quarterly, 83/4 (2002), s. 384-406.
  • Newman, Leonard S., “Motivated Cognition and Self-Deception”, Psychological Inquiry, 10/1 (2009), s. 59-63.
  • Onay, Ahmet, “Dindarlık Ölçme Çalışmaları: Dindarlık Ölçümünde Üç Farklı Yaklaşım ve Ölçmenin Esasları”, İslami Araştırmalar Dergisi, 14/ 3-4 (2001), s. 439-449.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Interpersonal and Intrapsychic Adaptiveness of Trait Self-Enhancement: A Mixed Blessing?”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74/5 (1998), s. 1197-1208.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Self-Deception and Impression Management in Test Responses”, Personality Assessment via Questionnaires: Current Issues in Theory and Measurement (ed. A. Angleitner J.S. Wiggins), Berlin: Springer-Verlag 1986, s. 143-165.
  • Paulhus, Delroy L., “Two Component Models of Socially Desirable Responding”, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46/3 (1984), s. 598-609.
  • Peterson, Jordan B.- DeYoung, Colin G.- Driver-Linn, Erin- Séguin, Jean R.- Higgins, Daniel M.- Arseneault, Louise- Tremblay, Richard E., “Self-Deception and Failure to Modulate Responses Despite Accruing Evidence of Error”, Journal of Research in Personality, 37 (2003), s. 205- 223.
  • Peterson, Jordan B.- Driver-Linn, Erin- DeYoung, Colin G., “Self- Deception and Impaired Categorization Of Anomaly”, Personality and Individual Differences, 33 (2002), s. 327–340.
  • Polonoff, David, “Self-Deception”, Social Research, 54 (1987), s. 45-53. Räikkä, Juha, “Self-Deception and Religious Beliefs,” Heythrop Journal, 48 (2007), s. 513-526.
  • Saroglou, Vassilis, “Gençlerin Dinleri ve Kişilikleri: Belçika’da Yapılan Yeni İncelemeler”, Marmara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 19 (2000), s. 123-144.
  • Scott, Brandon Glynn, Moral Transgression, Guilt and Self-Deception: Is Cleansing Strictly Physical? (MA Dissertation Thesis, Stephen F. Austin State University) Nacogdoches 2008.
  • Scott-Kakures, Dion, “At Permanent Risk: Reasoning and Self- Knowledge in Self-Deception,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 64/3 (2002), s. 576-603.
  • Taylor, Shelley E.- Brown, Jonathon D., “Positive Illusions and Well- Being Revisited Separating Fact From Fiction”, Psychological Bulletin, 116/1 (1994), s. 21-27.
  • Tenbrunsel, Ann E.- Messick, David M., “Ethical Fading: The Role of Self- Deception in Unethical Behavior”, Social Justice Research, 17/2 (2004), s. 223-236.
  • Trivers, Robert, “The Evolution and Psychology of Self-Deception”, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34 (2011), s. 1-56.
  • Turan, Yahya, “Kişilik ve Dindarlık Üzerine Bir Alan Araştırması”, Din Eğitimi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 20 (2009), s. 279-295.
  • Wilson, Timothy D.- Gilbert, Daniel T., “Affective Forecasting”, Advences in Experimental Social Psychology, 35 (2003), s. 345-411.
  • Yapıcı, Asım, “Din Bilimleri Alanında Yapılan Empirik Çalışmalarda Karşılaşılan Metodolojik Bir Problem: Ölçek Mi Olguyu, Olgu Mu Ölçeği Oluşturmakta?”, Çukurova Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 4/1 (2004), s. 85-118 .
There are 56 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Büşra Kılıç Ahmadi

Publication Date September 20, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 26 Issue: 2

Cite

ISNAD Kılıç Ahmadi, Büşra. “Kendini Aldatma Ve Dindarlık İlişkisi”. Uludağ Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 26/2 (July 2017), 51-76.

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