Güney Çin Denizi Sorunu Çerçevesinde Çin-Hindistan İlişkileri

Year 2016, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 19 - 32, 30.04.2016

Cemre Pekcan

https://doi.org/10.31454/usb.376186

Cited By: 5

Abstract

Malakka Boğazı vasıtasıyla dünya ticareti için
en önemli noktalardan biri olmasının yanı sıra zengin doğal kaynaklara sahip
olan Güney Çin Denizi, başta Çin olmak üzere, burada hak iddia eden Tayvan,
Vietnam, Kamboçya, Filipinler, Malezya ve Brunei arasında uzun süredir sorun
olmaya devam etmektedir. Güney Çin Denizi’nin önemi nedeniyle bu sorun küresel
bir boyut kazanmış ve ABD, Japonya gibi devletler de kendi çıkarlarını korumak
amacıyla soruna müdahil olmuşlardır. Son dönemlerde ise yükselen bir güç olan
Hindistan, özellikle Vietnam tarafından, Çin’i dengelemek amacıyla soruna dahil
edilmek istenmektedir. Bu bağlamda makalede; Çin-Hindistan ilişkileri ve Güney
Çin Denizi’ndeki sorunun gelişimi hakkında kısa bir bilgi verildikten sonra,
Güney Çin Denizi sorununa Hindistan’ın neden ve ne şekilde dahil olduğu, bu
durumun bölgesel dinamikler açısından önemi ve Çin-Hindistan ilişkilerine
yansımaları incelenmektedir.

Keywords

Malakka Boğazı, Güney Çin Denizi, Hindistan, Çin

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