Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

A Proposal on a Multi-Period Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model for Biodiesel Fuels Supply Chain Network Design

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 4, 55 - 70, 31.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.455307

Abstract

The release of greenhouse gases resulting from the burning of fossil
fuels, which are among the most vital sources to meet the energy demand in the World,
causes both environmental pollution and global warming. Thus, significance of eco-friendly,
renewable energy sources has gradually increased. Following this passionate
trend, the Energy Market Regulatory Authority (EMRA) of Turkey has imposed new
regulations on biodiesel and ethanol use as domestic additives to petroleum
derivatives since 2013. This fact, in turn, necessitates an effective and
optimal design of green supply chain networks for renewable energy sources. In
this article, we study the problem of designing of a multi-purpose, and
multi-period supply chain network for second-generation biodiesel produced from
unpalatable raw material sources. To model the problem, a multi-objective
mixed-integer linear program is developed. The proposed model aims at optimizing
total cost, environmental impact and social impact of the biodiesel supply
chain by taking advantage of epsilon-constraint method for multi-objective
problems. Furthermore,
the environmental impact assessment process
is conducted both with literature review and with international assessment
methods such as Eco-indicator99, Recipe 2008, EDIP 2003, EPS 2000. 

References

  • Akman, S., (2015) Türkiye Biyodizel Piyasası İncelemesi, Düzenlemesi ve 2020 Projeksiyonu, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi, Ankara.Alptekin, E., Çanakçı M., (2014) Biyodizel ve Türkiye’deki Durumu, Mühendis ve Makina Dergisi, 47, 561.
  • Andersen, F., Iturmendi, F., Espinosa, S., Diaz, M.S., (2012) Optimal design and planning of biodiesel supply chain with land competition, Comput. Chem. Eng. 47, 170–182. doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2012.06.044.
  • Avami, A., (2012) A model for biodiesel supply chain : A case study in Iran, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 16, 4196–4203. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.023.
  • Aysal, E., Aksoy F., Şahin, A., Aksoy, L., Yıldırım, H., (2014) Hardal Yağından Biyodizel Üretiminin Optimizasyonu ve Motor Performans Testleri, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 14, 1-9.
  • Bn Azadeh A., Arani H. V., Dashti H., (2014) A Stochastic Programming Approach Towards Optimization of Biofuel Supply Chain, Energy, 76. 513-525.
  • Azadeh, A., Arani, H.V., (2016) Biodiesel supply chain optimization via a hybrid system dynamics- mathematical programming approach, Renew. Energy 93, 383–403. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2016.02.070.
  • Babazadeh, R., (2016) Optimal design and planning of biodiesel supply chain considering non- edible feedstock. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 1–12. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.088.
  • Babazadeh, R., Razmi, J., Rabbani, M., Saman, M., (2015) An integrated data envelopment analysis e mathematical programming approach to strategic biodiesel supply chain network design problem, J. Clean. Prod. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.038.
  • Babazadeh, R., Razmi, J., Saman, M., Rabbani, M., (2016) A sustainable second-generation biodiesel supply chain network design problem under risk. Omega 1–20. doi:10.1016/j.omega.2015.12.010.
  • Bai Y., Ouyang Y., ShiPang J., (2015) Enhanced Models And Improved Solution For Competitive Biofuel Supply Chain Design Under Land Use Constraints, European Journal of Operational Research, 249. 281–29.
  • Balaman Ş., Selim H., (2016) Sustainable Design Of Renewable Energy Supply Chains Integrated With District Heating Systems: A Fuzzy Optimization Approach, Journal of Cleaner Production. 133. 863-885.
  • Banos R., Gomez J. ve diğerleri, (2011) Optimization Methods Applied To Renewable And Sustainable Energy: A Review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 15(4). 1753-1766.
  • Erel, F., (2014) Biyodizel Üretiminde Ters Lojistik Uygulamaları’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Tekirdağ.
  • Gold S., Seuring S., (2011) Supply Chain and Logistics Issues Of Bio-Energy Production, Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(1). 32–42.
  • Gupta J., Agarwal M., Dalai A. K., (2016) Optimization of Biodiesel Production From Mixture Of Edible And Nonedible Vegetable Oils, Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 8. 112–120.
  • Hoekman S. K., Broch A., Robbins C., Ceniceros E., Natarajan M., (2012) Review of biodiesel Composition, properties, and specifications, Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16. 143-69.
  • Hugo, A., Pistikopoulos, E.N., (2005) Environmentally conscious long-range planning and design of supply chain networks 13. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2005.04.011.
  • Jiang, Y., Zhang, Y., (2016) Supply chain optimization of biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil 12, 938–949. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2016.02.045.
  • Kaya, C., (2006) Bitkisel Yağlardan Biyodizel Üretimi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Dicle Üniversitesi, Diyarbakır.
  • Marufuzzaman, M., Eksioglu, S.D., Eric, Y., (2014) Computers & Operations Research Two-stage stochastic programming supply chain model for biodiesel production via wastewater treatment, Comput. Oper. Res. 49, 1–17. doi:10.1016/j.cor.2014.03.010.
  • Mohseni S., Pishvaee M. S., (2016) A robust programming approach towards design and optimization of microalgae-based biofuel supply chain, Energy 111. 736-755.
  • Mohseni, S., Pishvaee, M.S., Sahebi, H., (2016) Robust design and planning of microalgae biomass-to-biodiesel supply chain : A case study in Iran, Energy 111, 736–755. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2016.06.025.
  • Riemke, R., Cesar, D.C., Hamacher, S., Oliveira, F., (2011) Bioresource Technology Optimization of biodiesel supply chains based on small farmers : A case study in Brazil, Biortech, 102, 8958–8963. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.002.
  • Rincón, L.E., Valencia, M.J., Hernández, V., Matallana, L.G., Cardona, C.A., (2015) Optimization of the Colombian biodiesel supply chain from oil palm crop based on techno-economical and environmental criteria, Energy Econ, 47, 154–167. doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2014.10.018.
  • Sajjadi B., AbdulRaman A.A., Arandiyan H., (2006) A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: composition, specifications and prediction models, Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 63. 62-92.
  • Steuer, R. E. (1986) Multiple Criteria Optimization: Theory, Computation, and Application, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, NY.
  • Şener, B., Çakar A., (2008) Biyodizel, Alan Eğitiminde Araştırma Projesi, YTÜ, İstanbul.
  • Zhang, F., Johnson, D., Johnson, M., Watkins, D., Froese, R., Wang, J., (2016) Decision support system integrating GIS with simulation and optimisation for a biofuel supply chain, Renew. Energy, 85, 740–748. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.041.

BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ

Year 2018, Volume: 23 Issue: 4, 55 - 70, 31.12.2018
https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.455307

Abstract

Dünyadaki enerji ihtiyacını karşılayan en önemli
kaynaklardan biri olan fosil yakıtların yanması sonucunda oluşan sera
gazlarının hem çevre kirliliğine hem de küresel ısınmaya sebep olduğu
bilinmektedir. Bu nedenlerden dolayı çevre dostu olan yenilenebilir enerji
kaynaklarına ilgi artış göstermektedir. Ülkemizde Enerji Piyasası Düzenleme
Kurumu (EPDK) tarafından, 2013 yılından itibaren benzine ve motorine yerli
katkı olarak, oranları her yıl arttırılmak üzere biyodizel ve etanol ilave
zorunluluğu getirilmiştir. Bu da yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları için etkin ve
optimal yeşil tedarik zinciri ağı tasarımı çalışmalarının yapılmasını gerekli
kılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, çok amaçlı, çok ürünlü ve çok periyotlu yenilmeyen
hammadde kaynaklarından üretilen ikinci nesil biyodizel yakıtların üretimi için
tedarik zinciri ağ tasarımı problemi ele alınmıştır. Ele alınan problem için karmaşık
tam sayılı doğrusal programlama modeli geliştirilmiştir.



Önerilen model, biyodizel tedarik zincirinin toplam
maliyet, çevresel etki ve sosyal etki minimizasyonunu içermektedir. Çevresel
etki değerlendirme süreci için hem literatür çalışmaları incelenmiş hem de
uluslararası değerlendirme metotlarına (Eco-indicator99, Recipe 2008, EDIP
2003, EPS 2000, vs.) başvurulmuştur. Ayrıca Uluslararası Standart Örgütünün ISO
14000 standardının ortaya koyduğu kriterlere de başvuru yapılarak yeni bir
değerlendirme modeli önerilmiştir.  Çok
amaçlı modelin çözümünde epsilon-constraint metodu kullanılmıştır.



 

References

  • Akman, S., (2015) Türkiye Biyodizel Piyasası İncelemesi, Düzenlemesi ve 2020 Projeksiyonu, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi, Ankara.Alptekin, E., Çanakçı M., (2014) Biyodizel ve Türkiye’deki Durumu, Mühendis ve Makina Dergisi, 47, 561.
  • Andersen, F., Iturmendi, F., Espinosa, S., Diaz, M.S., (2012) Optimal design and planning of biodiesel supply chain with land competition, Comput. Chem. Eng. 47, 170–182. doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2012.06.044.
  • Avami, A., (2012) A model for biodiesel supply chain : A case study in Iran, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 16, 4196–4203. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.023.
  • Aysal, E., Aksoy F., Şahin, A., Aksoy, L., Yıldırım, H., (2014) Hardal Yağından Biyodizel Üretiminin Optimizasyonu ve Motor Performans Testleri, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 14, 1-9.
  • Bn Azadeh A., Arani H. V., Dashti H., (2014) A Stochastic Programming Approach Towards Optimization of Biofuel Supply Chain, Energy, 76. 513-525.
  • Azadeh, A., Arani, H.V., (2016) Biodiesel supply chain optimization via a hybrid system dynamics- mathematical programming approach, Renew. Energy 93, 383–403. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2016.02.070.
  • Babazadeh, R., (2016) Optimal design and planning of biodiesel supply chain considering non- edible feedstock. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 1–12. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.088.
  • Babazadeh, R., Razmi, J., Rabbani, M., Saman, M., (2015) An integrated data envelopment analysis e mathematical programming approach to strategic biodiesel supply chain network design problem, J. Clean. Prod. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.09.038.
  • Babazadeh, R., Razmi, J., Saman, M., Rabbani, M., (2016) A sustainable second-generation biodiesel supply chain network design problem under risk. Omega 1–20. doi:10.1016/j.omega.2015.12.010.
  • Bai Y., Ouyang Y., ShiPang J., (2015) Enhanced Models And Improved Solution For Competitive Biofuel Supply Chain Design Under Land Use Constraints, European Journal of Operational Research, 249. 281–29.
  • Balaman Ş., Selim H., (2016) Sustainable Design Of Renewable Energy Supply Chains Integrated With District Heating Systems: A Fuzzy Optimization Approach, Journal of Cleaner Production. 133. 863-885.
  • Banos R., Gomez J. ve diğerleri, (2011) Optimization Methods Applied To Renewable And Sustainable Energy: A Review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 15(4). 1753-1766.
  • Erel, F., (2014) Biyodizel Üretiminde Ters Lojistik Uygulamaları’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Namık Kemal Üniversitesi, Tekirdağ.
  • Gold S., Seuring S., (2011) Supply Chain and Logistics Issues Of Bio-Energy Production, Journal of Cleaner Production, 19(1). 32–42.
  • Gupta J., Agarwal M., Dalai A. K., (2016) Optimization of Biodiesel Production From Mixture Of Edible And Nonedible Vegetable Oils, Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 8. 112–120.
  • Hoekman S. K., Broch A., Robbins C., Ceniceros E., Natarajan M., (2012) Review of biodiesel Composition, properties, and specifications, Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16. 143-69.
  • Hugo, A., Pistikopoulos, E.N., (2005) Environmentally conscious long-range planning and design of supply chain networks 13. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2005.04.011.
  • Jiang, Y., Zhang, Y., (2016) Supply chain optimization of biodiesel produced from waste cooking oil 12, 938–949. doi:10.1016/j.trpro.2016.02.045.
  • Kaya, C., (2006) Bitkisel Yağlardan Biyodizel Üretimi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Dicle Üniversitesi, Diyarbakır.
  • Marufuzzaman, M., Eksioglu, S.D., Eric, Y., (2014) Computers & Operations Research Two-stage stochastic programming supply chain model for biodiesel production via wastewater treatment, Comput. Oper. Res. 49, 1–17. doi:10.1016/j.cor.2014.03.010.
  • Mohseni S., Pishvaee M. S., (2016) A robust programming approach towards design and optimization of microalgae-based biofuel supply chain, Energy 111. 736-755.
  • Mohseni, S., Pishvaee, M.S., Sahebi, H., (2016) Robust design and planning of microalgae biomass-to-biodiesel supply chain : A case study in Iran, Energy 111, 736–755. doi:10.1016/j.energy.2016.06.025.
  • Riemke, R., Cesar, D.C., Hamacher, S., Oliveira, F., (2011) Bioresource Technology Optimization of biodiesel supply chains based on small farmers : A case study in Brazil, Biortech, 102, 8958–8963. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.002.
  • Rincón, L.E., Valencia, M.J., Hernández, V., Matallana, L.G., Cardona, C.A., (2015) Optimization of the Colombian biodiesel supply chain from oil palm crop based on techno-economical and environmental criteria, Energy Econ, 47, 154–167. doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2014.10.018.
  • Sajjadi B., AbdulRaman A.A., Arandiyan H., (2006) A comprehensive review on properties of edible and non-edible vegetable oil-based biodiesel: composition, specifications and prediction models, Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 63. 62-92.
  • Steuer, R. E. (1986) Multiple Criteria Optimization: Theory, Computation, and Application, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, NY.
  • Şener, B., Çakar A., (2008) Biyodizel, Alan Eğitiminde Araştırma Projesi, YTÜ, İstanbul.
  • Zhang, F., Johnson, D., Johnson, M., Watkins, D., Froese, R., Wang, J., (2016) Decision support system integrating GIS with simulation and optimisation for a biofuel supply chain, Renew. Energy, 85, 740–748. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2015.07.041.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Berk Ayvaz

Ali Osman Kusakcı

Fatih Ozturk

Melike Sırakaya

Publication Date December 31, 2018
Submission Date August 27, 2018
Acceptance Date December 17, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 23 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ayvaz, B., Kusakcı, A. O., Ozturk, F., Sırakaya, M. (2018). BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(4), 55-70. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.455307
AMA Ayvaz B, Kusakcı AO, Ozturk F, Sırakaya M. BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ. UUJFE. December 2018;23(4):55-70. doi:10.17482/uumfd.455307
Chicago Ayvaz, Berk, Ali Osman Kusakcı, Fatih Ozturk, and Melike Sırakaya. “BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23, no. 4 (December 2018): 55-70. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.455307.
EndNote Ayvaz B, Kusakcı AO, Ozturk F, Sırakaya M (December 1, 2018) BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23 4 55–70.
IEEE B. Ayvaz, A. O. Kusakcı, F. Ozturk, and M. Sırakaya, “BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ”, UUJFE, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 55–70, 2018, doi: 10.17482/uumfd.455307.
ISNAD Ayvaz, Berk et al. “BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi 23/4 (December 2018), 55-70. https://doi.org/10.17482/uumfd.455307.
JAMA Ayvaz B, Kusakcı AO, Ozturk F, Sırakaya M. BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ. UUJFE. 2018;23:55–70.
MLA Ayvaz, Berk et al. “BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ”. Uludağ Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 4, 2018, pp. 55-70, doi:10.17482/uumfd.455307.
Vancouver Ayvaz B, Kusakcı AO, Ozturk F, Sırakaya M. BİYODİZEL TEDARİK ZİNCİRİ AĞ TASARIMI İÇİN ÇOK AMAÇLI KARMA TAM SAYILI DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA MODELİ ÖNERİSİ. UUJFE. 2018;23(4):55-70.

Announcements:

30.03.2021-Beginning with our April 2021 (26/1) issue, in accordance with the new criteria of TR-Dizin, the Declaration of Conflict of Interest and the Declaration of Author Contribution forms fulfilled and signed by all authors are required as well as the Copyright form during the initial submission of the manuscript. Furthermore two new sections, i.e. ‘Conflict of Interest’ and ‘Author Contribution’, should be added to the manuscript. Links of those forms that should be submitted with the initial manuscript can be found in our 'Author Guidelines' and 'Submission Procedure' pages. The manuscript template is also updated. For articles reviewed and accepted for publication in our 2021 and ongoing issues and for articles currently under review process, those forms should also be fulfilled, signed and uploaded to the system by authors.