Özet:Bu çalışmada %100 akrilik, poliester
(PES)/akrilik ve pamuk/akrilik karışımlı dokuma kumaşların boncuklanma
özellikleri incelenmiş, kontrollü olarak üretilen deneysel kumaşlarda pamuk ve
poliester ipliklerin akrilik iplikler ile birlikte kullanılmasının, atkı
sıklığının, örgü tipinin ve atkı iplik numarasının kumaşların boncuklanma
özelliklerine etkisi araştırılmış ve istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmiştir.
Çalışma
sonucunda %100 akrilik, poliester/akrilik ve pamuk/akrilik karışımlı dokuma
kumaşlarda atkı sıklığının boncuklanma oluşumuna istatistiksel olarak etkisinin
olmadığı, örgü tipinin boncuklanmaya etkisinin olduğu en fazla boncuklanmanın
saten örgülü kumaşlarda en az boncuklanmanın ise bezayağı örgülü kumaşlarda
oluştuğu tespit edilmiştir. En az boncuklanmanın pamuk atkılı kumaşlarda, en
fazla boncuklanmanın ise poliester atkılı kumaşlarda oluştuğu, atkı tipinin
boncuklanmaya istatistiksel olarak etkisi olduğu görülmüştür. Akrilik ve
pamuk/akrilik kumaşlarda atkı iplik numarasının boncuklanmaya istatistiksel
olarak etkisi bulunmamıştır.
Abstract: In this
study, pilling behavior of acrylic (%100), polyester (PES)/acrylic and
cotton/acrylic woven fabrics is studied. For this purpose, the effect of weft
density, weave type, weft yarn count and use of acrylic yarns with polyester
and cotton yarns in experimental fabric samples on pilling behavior is
investigated and statistically evaluated.
After assessment of
the results, it is shown that weft density has no statistically significant
effect on pilling behavior of %100 acrylic, polyester/acrylic and
cotton/acrylic fabrics. But fabric weave is found to have a significant effect
with highest effect obtained with sateen weave and the lowest with plain weave.
Cotton weft fabrics produce the lowest amount of pilling while it is
encountered at highest amount in polyester weft fabrics. Hence the type of weft
yarn shows a statistically significant effect on pilling. On the other hand,
the effect of weft yarn number on fabric pilling is not found to be
statistically significant.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Engineering |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | August 30, 2019 |
Submission Date | November 22, 2018 |
Acceptance Date | April 5, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 24 Issue: 2 |
Announcements:
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