Denizli ve çevresinde bulunan birçoğu vakıf yapısı
olarak inşa edilen, bilgi ve belgelerine ulaşılabilen bir grup cami, yapı
elemanları açısından düz tavanlı ve kubbeli camiler olarak gruplandırılması
sonrası yetmiş bir düz tavanlı, beş kubbeli cami tespit edilmiştir. Düz tavanlı camiler de kendi içerisinde
göbeksiz, tekne tavanlı, kubbeli tavanlı, kademeli tavanlı, çıtalı göbekli
tavanlı ve tonozlu tavanlı şeklinde sınıflandırılmaya gidilmiştir. Her iki ana
grup düz tavanlı ve kubbeli camiler; örtü düzeni ve taşıyıcı elemanlar, malzeme
ve teknik bakımından incelenmiştir. İncelenen eserlerin en erken tarihlisi
13.yüzyıl, en geç tarihlisi ise 20.yüzyılın ikinci yarısına tarihlenmektedir.
Çalışma yöredeki benzer yapılardaki yapı elemanları ile ilgili genel bir fikir
vermesi ve bazı yapıların ilk kez belgelenmesi açısından oldukça önem arz
etmektedir.
In this study, a group of mosques have been identified and examined many
of which were built as waqfs in Denizli centre and surrounding regions. These mosques
are classified into two groups depending on their building structures; whether
they have flat ceilings or domes. There are 71 mosques with flat ceiling and 5
with domed structure. The mosques with flat ceilings are classified among
themselves as boat ceilings, vaulted ceilings, stepped ceilings, slatted
ceilings and core vaulted ceilings. Both groups of mosques were examined in
terms of layout, cover material, load-bearing structural elements, construction
materials and techniques. The oldest of the mosques dates back to 13th century, while the latest work is dated to the
second half of the 20th century. Study is quite important as it documents
common characteristics of similar mosques in terms of structural properties and
it reports some of the mosques in the region for the first time.
Denizli mosque cover system ceiling wooden ceiling belly dome classification structure architecture
Journal Section | Articles |
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Authors | |
Publication Date | June 30, 2017 |
Submission Date | July 18, 2017 |
Acceptance Date | June 15, 2017 |
Published in Issue | Year 2017 Issue: 47 |
The articles sent to the Journal of Waqfs with a request for publication are subject to preliminary examination by the Editorial Board and at least two academicians who are experts in their fields are sent for review. The copyright of the articles accepted to be published in the Journal of Waqfs with the referee reports and the decision of the Editorial Board is deemed to have been transferred to the General Directorate of Foundations, and a royalty fee is paid to the published articles in accordance with the relevant legislation.