Levels of anxiety and hopelessness levels and relating factors in individuals who had been taken to quarantine in an institution during COVID-19 pandemic

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 54 - 63, 23.04.2021

Ayşegül Koç , Muhammed Emin Demirkol , Lütfiye Nur Uzun , Hümeyra Hançer Tok

https://doi.org/10.30569/adiyamansaglik.817512

Cited By: 3

Öz

Aim: The aim of this study is to describe the anxiety and hopelessness levels, the relationship between anxiety and hopelessness and the risk factors in individuals under quarantined during the COVID-19 epidemic.
Materials and Methods: Data were collected by using sociodemographic data form, Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) and State Anxiety Scale (SAS).
Results: BHS loss of motivation (BHSML) subscale scores of primary school graduates, those who unemployed, those with a history of psychiatric disease; BHS feelings and expectations about the future (BHSFE) subscale and BHST scores in those who unemployed, those with a history of psychiatric disease; BHS hope (BHSH) subscale scores in university graduates; SAS levels were found to be higher in those with sleep disorders and those who used social media for 8 hours or more
Conclusion: Our results can help mental health professionals and health authorities during the epidemic..

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, Quarantine, Anxiety, Hopelessness

COVİD-19 sebebiyle bir kurumda karantina altında bulunan bireylerde kaygı ve umutsuzluk düzeyleri ve etkileyen faktörler

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı COVID-19 salgını sırasında karantina altındaki bireylerde kaygı ve umutsuzluk düzeylerini, kaygı ve umutsuzluk arasındaki ilişkiyi ve bunları etkileyen risk faktörlerini tanımlamaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Veriler sosyodemografik veri formu, Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçeği (BUÖ) ve Durumluk Kaygı ölçeği (DKÖ) ile toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: İlköğretim mezunlarında, 3 ya da daha fazla çocuğu olanlarda, çalışmayanlarda, psikiyatrik hastalık öyküsü olanlarda BUÖ motivasyon kaybı alt ölçek (BUÖMK) puanları; çalışmayanlarda, geçmiş psikiyatrik öyküsü olanlarda BUÖ gelecekle ilgili duygular ve beklentiler alt ölçeği (BUÖGİDB) ile BUÖT puanları; üniversite mezunlarında BUÖ umut alt ölçeği (BUÖU) puanları; uyku bozukluğu olanlarda, 8 saat ve üstünde sosyal medya kullananlarda DKÖ puanları, daha yüksek bulunmuştur. DKÖ düzeyi BUÖGİDB ve BUÖMK ile pozitif, BUÖU ile negatif yönde korelasyon göstermiştir.
Sonuç: Bulgularımız salgın sırasında ruh sağlığının korunması hakkında ruh sağlığı profesyonellerine ve sağlık otoritelerine yardımcı olabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVİD-19, Karantina, Kaygı, Umutsuzluk

Kaynakça

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