Characteristics and Prevalence of Surgical Diseases in Avian Species within Aydın Province: A Study of Domestic and Wildlife Birds

Yıl 2024, , 1 - 8, 28.06.2024

Gözde Altıntaş , İbrahim Akın

https://doi.org/10.53913/aduveterinary.1339148

Cited By: 1

Öz

Objective: The aim of this study is to present descriptive information on surgical cases observed in avian species.
Materials and Methods: The study included a total of 125 domestic and wild avian species of various ages, genders, species, and breeds, which were presented to the clinics of the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aydın Adnan Menderes University. Species, breed, age, and gender information were recorded for each animal, and comprehensive clinical examinations, including inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation, and radiography, were performed to assess their overall condition. Definitive, suspected, or symptomatic diagnoses were established, and diseases were categorized and presented under specific headings such as fracture, dislocation, infection, soft tissue injury, mass, wound, paralysis, and other diseases. The medical and/or surgical treatments were administered based on the specific disease classification.
Results: The study material consisted of a total of 125 avian cases, which were categorized and evaluated as follows: 53 [n=53 (42.4%)] fractures, 2 [n=2 (1.6%)] luxations, 13 [n=13 (10.4%)] infections, 11 [n=11 (8.8%)] soft tissue injuries, 12 [n=12 (9.6%)] masses (cysts/tumors), 22 [n=22 (17.6%)] wounds, 6 [n=6 (4.8%)] paralysis cases, and 6 [n=6 (4.8%)] other diseases.
Conclusion: This study provides insights into the prevalence and clinical presentations of surgical diseases in avian species. It also offers valuable information regarding the diagnosis and treatment of these conditions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Avian, Surgery, Avian Surgical Diseases, Soft Tissue, Psittaciformes

Teşekkür

The authors of this article would like to thank Ayşe Topal, Murat Sarıerler, Hakan Salcı, Rahime Yaygıngül, and Mehmet Cem Kolbaşı for their substantial contributions.

Kaynakça

• Akın, İ., Yaygıngül, R., Derincegöz, O.Ö., Tatlı, Z.B., Şen, Z.B., Bellek, C.G., Bulut, O., Sarıerler, M., Belge, A., & Kılıç, N. (2015). Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Cerrahi Kliniğine getirilen kanatlı hayvanların değerlendirilmesi: 120 olgu (2000-2013). Animal Health Production and Hygiene, 4(1), 355-358.
• Aslan, L., Özdemir, A., Karasu, A., Özkan, C., Gençcelep, M., Durmuş, A., & Akgül, Y. (2009). Van Gölü Havzasında 2006-2008 yılları arasında yabani kuşlarda yaralanma ve kırık olgularının tedavileri. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 7-12.
• Buttle, E.P. (2004). Concomitant leg injuries in raptors with wing damage. Journal of the South African Veterinary Association, 75(4), 154. https://doi.org/10.4102/jsava.v75i4.473
• Cerit, H., & Avanus, K. (2007). Sex identification in avian species using DNA typing methods. World’s Poultry Science Journal, 63(1), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933907001316
• Helmer, P., & Whiteside, D.P. (2005). Clinical Anatomy and Physiology of Exotic Species. In B. O’Malley, (Eds.), Avian anatomy and physiology (pp. 97-161). W.B. Saunders.
• Kibar, M., & Bumin, A. (2006). Yırtıcı kuşlarda ateşli silah yaralanması sonucu oluşan kırıkların değerlendirilmesi: 85 olgu (1998-2005). Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(1), 11-16.
• Korkmaz, M., Yaprakçı, M.V., Pamuk, K., Demirkan, İ. & Sarıtaş, Z.K. (2014). Pelikanlarda (Pelecanus onocrotalus) ateşli silah yaralanması sonucu oluşan kırıkların değerlendirilmesi. Van Veterinary Journal, 25(2), 37-40.
• Molina-Lopez, R.A., Casal, J., & Darwich, L. (2013). Final disposition and quality auditing of the rehabilitation process in wild raptors admitted to a wildlife rehabilitation centre in Catalonia, Spain, during a twelve year period (1995–2007). PLoS One, 8(4), e60242. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0060242
• Punch, P. (2001). A retrospective study of the success of medical and surgical treatment of wild Australian raptors. Australian Veterinary Journal, 79(11), 747-752. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2002.tb11035.x
• Rosskopf, W.J., & Woerpel, R.W. (Eds.). (1996). Diseases of Cage and Aviary Birds. Williams & Wilkins. Sarıerler, M., & Kılıç, N. (2003). Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Cerrahi Kliniğine getirilen hastalara toplu bir bakış (1999- 2003). Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(1-2-3), 75-79.
• Shivaprasad, H.L. (2002, April). Pathology of birds-an overview. In CL Davis Foundation Conference on Gross Morbid Anatomy of Animals, AFIP, Washington DC, USA. (pp. 1-57).
• Tully, T.N., Lawton, M.P.C., & Dorrestein, G.M. (Eds.). (2000). Handbook of Avian Medicine. Butterworth-Heinemann. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7506-3598-1.x5001-2