Human Microbiome: Nutritional and Health Effects

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 4, 409 - 415, 24.12.2017

Sena Çetinbaş Fulya Kemeriz Gizem Göker İlknur Biçer Yakup Sedat Velioğlu

https://doi.org/10.24323/akademik-gida.370267

Cited By: 6

Öz

The
presence of microorganisms, which we share our bodies, has been known for years.
The human body is a structure that hosts both its own genome and genome
belonging to a group of microbes that live together. However, changes in our
lifestyle and new molecular compounds we encounter cause various effects on
microorganisms. Recent studies also indicate that these groups of
microorganisms have more serious impact on human health than expected. Enlightening
this structure and interaction between them will obviously make important
contributions on microbiome’s impact on human health and even in determining
the treatment of diseases.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Microbiome, Nutrition, Health

İnsan Mikrobiyomu: Beslenme ve Sağlık Üzerindeki Etkileri

Öz

Vücudumuzu paylaştığımız mikroorganizmaların varlığı eskiden beri bilinmektedir.
İnsan vücudu hem kendi genomunu hem de birlikte yaşadığı mikroorganizma topluluğuna
ait genomu barındıran bir yapıdır. Ancak yaşam şeklimizdeki değişiklikler ve
özellikle de vücudumuza aldığımız yeni moleküler bileşikler bu
mikroorganizmalar üzerinde çeşitli etkilere neden olmaktadır. Yapılan son
çalışmalar bize bu mikroorganizma topluluklarının insan sağlığı üzerinde tahmin
edilenden daha fazla etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu yapının ve kendi
aralarındaki etkileşimin aydınlatılması, mikrobiyomun insan sağlığına olan
etkisinin görülmesinde ve hatta hastalıkların tedavilerinin belirlenmesinde
önemli katkılar sağlayacağı açıktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mikrobiyom, Beslenme, Sağlık

Kaynakça

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