Evaluation of Cardiopulmonary and Resuscitation Knowledge of Physicians by Their Professional Experience and Specialization

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 251 - 257, 12.07.2021

Kadir Küçükceran , Sibel Güçlü Utlu , Erdal Tekin

https://doi.org/10.53394/akd.959562

Öz

Objective: To measure cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) knowledge of physicians in Erzurum
by their specialization, specialization period, and status of taking CPR-training.
Material and Methods: Physicians, specialist physicians, and physician assistants who serve in
Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital and Atatürk University Research Hospital were
included in the study. 15-question, single-answer multiple-choice survey was created under 2015 AHA
Guidelines for CPR. Information such as specialty, genders, medical experience (less than 5 years,
5-10 years, 10-15 years, more than 15 years), taking CPR-training, and how correctly they answered
the questions were noted. Under their correct answers, their specializations, status of taking CPRtraining
and medical experience were compared.
Results: 251 physicians participated in our study. 66(26.3%) of them were primary care physicians,
109(43.4%) of them were physician assistants, and 76(30.3%) of them were specialist physicians. By the
number of their correct answers, there was no statistically significant difference between primary care
physicians, physician assistants, and specialist physicians. Comparing their medical experience and
correct answers, number of correct answers of those having more than 15-years medical experience
was found statistically significantly lower than other groups (more than 15 years-10-15 years p=0.001,
more than 15 years-5-10 years p=0.002, more than 15 years-less than 5 years p=0.009). Participants’
average number of correct answers was found as 7.71±1.93. Other than emergency medicine and
cardiology, none passed 10 correct answers (11.22±1.56, 10±1.26).
Conclusion: As a result, training should be given more importance on a vital issue such as
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, in cases where professional experience increases, and in specialties
with less contact with CPR.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Physcians, Specialization

Hekimlerin Mesleki Tecrübe ve Branşlaşmaya Göre Kardiyopulmoner Resüsitasyon Bilgilerinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Amaç: Erzurum ilinde çalışan hekimlerin ihtisas, ihtisas süresi ve kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon
(KPR) eğitim kursu alma durumlarına bakılarak KPR bilgilerini ölçmeyi amaçladık.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Erzurum ilinde Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Erzurum Bölge Eğitim ve
Araştırma Hastanesi ve Atatürk Üniversitesi Araştırma Hastanesinde görev yapan hekim, uzman
hekim ve asistan hekimler çalışmaya dahil edildi. AHA 2015 KPR guideline referans alınarak 15
soruluk çok seçmeli, tek cevaplı anket oluşturuldu. Çalışmaya katılan hekimlerin branş, cinsiyet,
hekimlik tecrübeleri (5 yıldan az, 5-10 yıl, 10-15 yıl, 15 yıldan fazla), KPR eğitimi alma durumu ve
sorulara ne kadar doğru cevap verdikleri kaydedildi. Verdikleri doğru cevap sayılarına göre; ihtisas
durumları, KPR eğitim alma durumları ve hekimlik tecrübeleri kıyaslandı.
Bulgular: Çalışmamıza 251 kişi katıldı. Katılımcıların 66’sı (%26,3) pratisyen hekim, 109’u (%43,4)
asistan hekim ve 76’sı (%30,3) uzman hekimdi. Pratisyen hekim, asistan hekim ve uzman hekimlerin
verdikleri doğru cevap sayısına göre aralarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Hekimlik
tecrübesi ile verilen doğru cevap sayıları kıyaslandığında 15 yıldan fazla hekimlik tecrübesi olanların
doğru cevap sayısı diğer gruplara göre istatistiki olarak anlamlı düşük bulundu (15 yıldan fazla-10-15
yıl p=0,001, 15 yıldan fazla-5-10 yıl p=0,002, 15 yıldan fazla-5 yıldan az p=0,009). Katılımcıların
ortalama doğru cevap sayısı 7.71±1.93 olarak tespit edildi. 10 bandını acil tıp ve kardiyoloji dışında
aşan olmadı (11,22±1.56, 10±1,26).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon gibi hayati bir konuda; mesleki tecrübenin arttığı
durumlarda ve KPR ile az muhatap olunacak branşlarda eğitime daha çok önem verilmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon, Hekimler, Uzmanlaşma

Kaynakça

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