Türkiye’de turunçgil kahverengi akarı; Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein 1936) (Acari: Tetranychidae)
Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 9 - 12, 01.06.2014
Sultan Çobanoğlu
,
Mustafa Can
Öz
Turunçgil kahverengi akarı olarak bilinen Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein 1936) (Acari: Tetranychidae)’ in dişi erkek ve nimfleri Kumluca-Antalya yöresi turunçgil bahçelerinden toplanmıştır. Bu türün Türkiye’de varlığı Jeppson et al. (1975) tarafından bildirilmiştir. E. orientalis “European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (EPPO)” karantina listesinde yer alan bir zararlıdır. Ancak konukçu bitkisi, lokalitesi ve toplanma tarihi hakkında günümüze kadar hiçbir bilgi verilmemiştir. Ayrıca o tarihten günümüze kadar da ülkemizde tespit edildiğine dair herhangi bir ilave çalışma ve kayda rastlanılmamıştır. Zararlının dünyada konukçu listesi, dağılımı, zarar şekli ve taksonomik özellikleri verilmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Andre M (1954) Tetranychus nouveau. parasite de Cassia siamea Lam et Grewia mollis Juss, a Dakar. Bull. Inst. Fr. Afr. N. (Ser.A) 16: 859-861.
- Baker EW, Pritchard AE (1960) The tetranychoid mites of Africa. Hilgardia 29 (11): 455-574.
- Brough EJ, Elder EJ, Beavis CHS (Eds). (1994). Managing Insects and Mites in Horticultural Crops. Information Series Q194010, Department of Primary Industries, Queensland: Brisbane.
- Elbadry EA (1970) A new species of tetranychid mite from Sudan (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 82: 301-305.
- EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) (2013) EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH). Parma, Italy Scientific Opinion on the risk to plant health posed by Eutetranychus orientalis Klein in the EU territory, with the identification and evaluation of risk reduction option EFSA Journal;11(7): 3317.
- EPPO (2013) for the EU under Contract 90/399003, Data Sheets on Quarantine Pests. Eutetranychus orientalis (29.12.2013).
- Gutierrez J, Helle W (1971) Deux nouvelles especes du genre Eutetranychus Banks (Acariens: Tetranychidae) vivant sur plantes cultivees a Madagascar. Entomologische Berichten 31: 45-60.
- Gutierrez J (1977) Un acarien nuisible aux arbres fruitieres, en Afrique occidentale: Euietranychus mnonodi André (Tetranychidae). Acarologia 18: 475-481.
- Jeppson LR, Keifer HH, Baker EW (1975) Mites Injurious To Economic plants. University of California Press, Berkeley, xxiv+614pp.
- Klein HZ (1936) Contribution to the knowledge of the red spider in Palestine. Bull. Agr. Res. Sta. Rehovoth, 21: 1- 63.
- Meyer MK, Magdalena KP (Smith) (1974) A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari). Entomology Mem. Department of Agriculture Techechnical Service, Republic of South Africa, 36: 291pp.
- Meyer MK, Magdalena KP (Smith) (1981) Mite pests of crops in southern Africa. Science Bulletin of The Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Republic of South Africa, 397, 92 pp.
- Meyer MK, Smith P (1987) African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata). Entomology Mem. Department of Agriculture Techechnical Service, Republic of South Africa, 69, 175 pp.
- Migeon A, Dorkeld D (2013) Spider Mites Web: a comprehensive database for the Tetranychidae. http://www.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/spmweb
- Rahman KA, Sapra AN (1940). Mires of the family Tetranychidae from Lyallpur with dexriptions of four new species. Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci. II: 177-196.
- Sayed MT (1946) The genus Anychus McGregor in Egypt and the Sudan. Bull. Soc. Faoud ler Ent. 30: 143-148.
Citrus brown mite; Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein 1936) (Acari: Tetranychidae), in Turkey
Yıl 2014,
Cilt: 27 Sayı: 1, 9 - 12, 01.06.2014
Sultan Çobanoğlu
,
Mustafa Can
Öz
Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein 1936) (Acari: Tetranychidae) is a phytophagous mite and known as “The oriental red mite”. E. orientalis, is an important pest in the quarantine list of “European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation (EPPO)”. This species was mentioned by Jeppson et al. (1975) from Turkey. There wasn’t any indication report available (about host plants, locality and collection date), up to now from this species in Turkey. The samples were collected from Citrus trees in Kumluca-Antalya. Host species, distribution, damage and the identical taxonomical characteristics are provided.
Kaynakça
- Andre M (1954) Tetranychus nouveau. parasite de Cassia siamea Lam et Grewia mollis Juss, a Dakar. Bull. Inst. Fr. Afr. N. (Ser.A) 16: 859-861.
- Baker EW, Pritchard AE (1960) The tetranychoid mites of Africa. Hilgardia 29 (11): 455-574.
- Brough EJ, Elder EJ, Beavis CHS (Eds). (1994). Managing Insects and Mites in Horticultural Crops. Information Series Q194010, Department of Primary Industries, Queensland: Brisbane.
- Elbadry EA (1970) A new species of tetranychid mite from Sudan (Acarina: Tetranychidae). Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 82: 301-305.
- EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) (2013) EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH). Parma, Italy Scientific Opinion on the risk to plant health posed by Eutetranychus orientalis Klein in the EU territory, with the identification and evaluation of risk reduction option EFSA Journal;11(7): 3317.
- EPPO (2013) for the EU under Contract 90/399003, Data Sheets on Quarantine Pests. Eutetranychus orientalis (29.12.2013).
- Gutierrez J, Helle W (1971) Deux nouvelles especes du genre Eutetranychus Banks (Acariens: Tetranychidae) vivant sur plantes cultivees a Madagascar. Entomologische Berichten 31: 45-60.
- Gutierrez J (1977) Un acarien nuisible aux arbres fruitieres, en Afrique occidentale: Euietranychus mnonodi André (Tetranychidae). Acarologia 18: 475-481.
- Jeppson LR, Keifer HH, Baker EW (1975) Mites Injurious To Economic plants. University of California Press, Berkeley, xxiv+614pp.
- Klein HZ (1936) Contribution to the knowledge of the red spider in Palestine. Bull. Agr. Res. Sta. Rehovoth, 21: 1- 63.
- Meyer MK, Magdalena KP (Smith) (1974) A revision of the Tetranychidae of Africa (Acari). Entomology Mem. Department of Agriculture Techechnical Service, Republic of South Africa, 36: 291pp.
- Meyer MK, Magdalena KP (Smith) (1981) Mite pests of crops in southern Africa. Science Bulletin of The Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Republic of South Africa, 397, 92 pp.
- Meyer MK, Smith P (1987) African Tetranychidae (Acari: Prostigmata). Entomology Mem. Department of Agriculture Techechnical Service, Republic of South Africa, 69, 175 pp.
- Migeon A, Dorkeld D (2013) Spider Mites Web: a comprehensive database for the Tetranychidae. http://www.montpellier.inra.fr/CBGP/spmweb
- Rahman KA, Sapra AN (1940). Mires of the family Tetranychidae from Lyallpur with dexriptions of four new species. Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci. II: 177-196.
- Sayed MT (1946) The genus Anychus McGregor in Egypt and the Sudan. Bull. Soc. Faoud ler Ent. 30: 143-148.