Tel Erozyon ile Kesmede Farklı Tel Elektrotların ve Soğutma Yöntemlerinin Yüzey Pürüzlülüğü Üzerine Etkisi
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2, 676 - 683, 31.08.2018
Hüseyin Gürbüz
,
Şehmus Baday
İbrahim Hamarat
Öz
Tel erozyon ile işlemede, makine performansının değerlendirmesinde en önemli kriterlerden biri yüzey pürüzlülüğüdür. Bu çalışmada, tel erozyonla işlemede farklı malzemelerden yapılmış tel elektrotların ve farklı soğutma tekniklerinin farklı iş parçası malzemelerinin yüzey pürüzlülüğüne etkisi deneysel olarak araştırılmıştır. Deney malzemesi olarak AISI D2 takım çeliği ve AISI 304 paslanmaz çelik, tel elektrot olarak pirinç, bakır ve çinko kaplı pirinç teller ve soğutma yöntemi olarak ise püskürtmeli ve daldırılmış yöntem kullanılmıştır. Kare şeklinde işlenen numunelerin farklı tip elektrotlara, soğutma yöntemlerine ve iş parçası malzemesine bağlı olarak yüzey pürüzlülük sonuçları değerlendirilmiştir. Elektrot tipine bağlı olarak en düşük yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri çinko kaplı pirinç tel elektrotlarla elde edilirken en yüksek yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri ise kaplamasız pirinç tel elektrotlarla elde edilmiştir. AISI D2 malzemesinden elde edilen yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri AISI 304 malzemesine göre daha iyi sonuçlara verdiği tespit edilmiştir. Soğutma yöntemine göre değerlendirildiğinde, en iyi yüzey pürüzlülük değerleri püskürtmeli soğutmayla işlemede elde edilmiştir.
Kaynakça
- Aliasa, A., Abdullaha. B., Abbasa, N.M., 2012. WEDM: Influence of Machine Feed Rate In Machining Titanium Ti-6Al-4V Using Brass Wire and Constant Current (4a). Procedia Engineering, 41, 1812 – 1817.
- Cabanes, I.,Portillo, E., Marcos, M., Sánchez, J.A., 2008. An industrial application for on-line detection of instability and wire breakage in wire EDM. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 195, 101-109.
- Chinnadurai, T., Arungalai, V.S., 2015. Contemplating the Performance Measures of Wire cut EDM Based on Process Parameters for AISI 4140, Materials Today: Proceedings, 2, 1067 – 1073.
- Dabade, U. A., Karidkar, S.S., 2016. Analysis of response variables in WEDM of Inconel 718 using Taguchi technique. Procedia CIRP,41, 886 – 891
- Fard, K.R., Afza R.A., Teimouri, R., 2013. Experimental investigation, intelligent modeling and multi-characteristics optimization of dry WEDM process of Al–SiC metal matrix composite. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 15, 483–494.
- Herreroa, A., Azcaratea, S., Reesb, A., Gehringerc, A., Schothc, A., Sanchezd, J.A., 2008. Influence of Force Components on Thin Wire EDM. 4th International Conference on Multi-Material Micro Manufacture, Cardiff, UK. Hewidy, M.S., El-Taweel, T.A., El-Safty, M.F., 2005. Modelling the machining parameters of wire electrical discharge machining of Inconel 601 using RSM. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 169, 328–336.
- Huang, J.T., Liao, Y.S., Hsue, W.J., 1999. Determination of finish-cutting operation number and machining-parameters setting in wire electrical discharge machining. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 87, 69–81.
- Kuriakose, S., Shunmugam, M.S., 2004. Characteristics of wire-electro discharge machined Ti6Al4V surface. Materials Letters, 58, 2231– 2237.
- Kuriakose, S., Shunmugam, M.S., 2005. Multi-objective optimization of wire-electro discharge machining process by Non-Dominated Sorting
Genetic Algorithm. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 170, 133–141.
- Liao, Y. S., Huang, J.T., Su, H.C., 1997. A study on the machining-parameters optimization of wire electrical discharge machining. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 71, 487-493
- . Lin, C. T., Chung I.F., Huang S.Y., 2001. Improvement of machining accuracy by fuzzy logic at corner parts for wire-EDM. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 122, 499–511.
- Liu, J.F., Li, L., Guoa, Y.B., 2014. Surface integrity evolution from main cut to finish trim cut in W-EDM of shape memory alloy. Procedia CIRP, 13, 137 – 142.
- Manjaiah, M., Narendranath, S., Basavarajappa, S., Gaitonde, V.N., 2015. Effect of electrode material in wire electro discharge machiningcharacteristics of Ti50Ni50-xCux shape memory alloy. Precision Engineering, 41, 68–77.
- Newton, T.R.,Melkote, S.N., Watkins, T.R., Trejo, R.M., Reister, L., 2009. Investigation of the effect of process parameters on the formation and characteristics of recast layer in wire-EDM of Inconel 718. Materials Science and Engineering A, 513–514, 208–215
- Rozenek, M., Kozak, J., DaÎbrowski, L., èubkowski K., 2001. Electrical discharge machining characteristics of metal matrix composites. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 109, 367-370.
- Saha, A., Mondal S.C., 2016. Multi-objective optimization in WEDM process of nanostructured hardfacing materials through hybrid techniques.Measurement, 94, 46–59.
- Sanchez, J.A., Rodil, J.L., Herrero, A., Lopez de Lacalle, L.N., Lamikiz, A., 2007. On the influence of cutting speed limitation on the accuracy of wire-EDM corner-cutting. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,182, 574–579.
- Sharma, P., Chakradhar, D., Narendranath, S., 2015. Evaluation of WEDM performance characteristics of Inconel 706 for turbine disk application, Materials and Design, 88, 558–566.
- Sharma, P., Chakradhar, D., Narendranath, S., 2016. Effect of wire diameter on surface integrity of wire electrical discharge machined Inconel 706 for gas turbine application. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 24, 170–178.
- Soundararajan, R., Ramesh, A., Mohanraj, N., Parthasarathi N., 2016. An investigation of material removal rate and surface roughness of squeeze casted A413 alloy on WEDM by multi response optimization using RSM. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 685, 533-545.
- Zhang, C., 2014. Effect of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) parameters on surface integrity of nanocomposite ceramics. Ceramics International, 40, 9657–9662.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 2, 676 - 683, 31.08.2018
Hüseyin Gürbüz
,
Şehmus Baday
İbrahim Hamarat
Kaynakça
- Aliasa, A., Abdullaha. B., Abbasa, N.M., 2012. WEDM: Influence of Machine Feed Rate In Machining Titanium Ti-6Al-4V Using Brass Wire and Constant Current (4a). Procedia Engineering, 41, 1812 – 1817.
- Cabanes, I.,Portillo, E., Marcos, M., Sánchez, J.A., 2008. An industrial application for on-line detection of instability and wire breakage in wire EDM. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 195, 101-109.
- Chinnadurai, T., Arungalai, V.S., 2015. Contemplating the Performance Measures of Wire cut EDM Based on Process Parameters for AISI 4140, Materials Today: Proceedings, 2, 1067 – 1073.
- Dabade, U. A., Karidkar, S.S., 2016. Analysis of response variables in WEDM of Inconel 718 using Taguchi technique. Procedia CIRP,41, 886 – 891
- Fard, K.R., Afza R.A., Teimouri, R., 2013. Experimental investigation, intelligent modeling and multi-characteristics optimization of dry WEDM process of Al–SiC metal matrix composite. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 15, 483–494.
- Herreroa, A., Azcaratea, S., Reesb, A., Gehringerc, A., Schothc, A., Sanchezd, J.A., 2008. Influence of Force Components on Thin Wire EDM. 4th International Conference on Multi-Material Micro Manufacture, Cardiff, UK. Hewidy, M.S., El-Taweel, T.A., El-Safty, M.F., 2005. Modelling the machining parameters of wire electrical discharge machining of Inconel 601 using RSM. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 169, 328–336.
- Huang, J.T., Liao, Y.S., Hsue, W.J., 1999. Determination of finish-cutting operation number and machining-parameters setting in wire electrical discharge machining. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 87, 69–81.
- Kuriakose, S., Shunmugam, M.S., 2004. Characteristics of wire-electro discharge machined Ti6Al4V surface. Materials Letters, 58, 2231– 2237.
- Kuriakose, S., Shunmugam, M.S., 2005. Multi-objective optimization of wire-electro discharge machining process by Non-Dominated Sorting
Genetic Algorithm. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 170, 133–141.
- Liao, Y. S., Huang, J.T., Su, H.C., 1997. A study on the machining-parameters optimization of wire electrical discharge machining. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 71, 487-493
- . Lin, C. T., Chung I.F., Huang S.Y., 2001. Improvement of machining accuracy by fuzzy logic at corner parts for wire-EDM. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 122, 499–511.
- Liu, J.F., Li, L., Guoa, Y.B., 2014. Surface integrity evolution from main cut to finish trim cut in W-EDM of shape memory alloy. Procedia CIRP, 13, 137 – 142.
- Manjaiah, M., Narendranath, S., Basavarajappa, S., Gaitonde, V.N., 2015. Effect of electrode material in wire electro discharge machiningcharacteristics of Ti50Ni50-xCux shape memory alloy. Precision Engineering, 41, 68–77.
- Newton, T.R.,Melkote, S.N., Watkins, T.R., Trejo, R.M., Reister, L., 2009. Investigation of the effect of process parameters on the formation and characteristics of recast layer in wire-EDM of Inconel 718. Materials Science and Engineering A, 513–514, 208–215
- Rozenek, M., Kozak, J., DaÎbrowski, L., èubkowski K., 2001. Electrical discharge machining characteristics of metal matrix composites. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 109, 367-370.
- Saha, A., Mondal S.C., 2016. Multi-objective optimization in WEDM process of nanostructured hardfacing materials through hybrid techniques.Measurement, 94, 46–59.
- Sanchez, J.A., Rodil, J.L., Herrero, A., Lopez de Lacalle, L.N., Lamikiz, A., 2007. On the influence of cutting speed limitation on the accuracy of wire-EDM corner-cutting. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,182, 574–579.
- Sharma, P., Chakradhar, D., Narendranath, S., 2015. Evaluation of WEDM performance characteristics of Inconel 706 for turbine disk application, Materials and Design, 88, 558–566.
- Sharma, P., Chakradhar, D., Narendranath, S., 2016. Effect of wire diameter on surface integrity of wire electrical discharge machined Inconel 706 for gas turbine application. Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 24, 170–178.
- Soundararajan, R., Ramesh, A., Mohanraj, N., Parthasarathi N., 2016. An investigation of material removal rate and surface roughness of squeeze casted A413 alloy on WEDM by multi response optimization using RSM. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 685, 533-545.
- Zhang, C., 2014. Effect of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) parameters on surface integrity of nanocomposite ceramics. Ceramics International, 40, 9657–9662.