Türkiye’de ve Dünya’da palyatif bakım modellerine genel bakış

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 19 - 27, 15.01.2020

Yasemin Aslan

https://doi.org/10.38053/agtd.632674

Cited By: 11

Öz

ÖZ

Son yıllarda dünya
nüfusunun giderek yaşlanması, teknolojik gelişmelerin hızlanması, yaşamı tehdit
eden hastalıkların tedavisindeki gelişmelerle birlikte bireylerin beklenen yaşam
süresinin uzaması palyatif bakıma olan gereksinimi artırmıştır. Bireylerin
yaşamlarının son dönemlerinde ortaya çıkan ve gerek hasta gerekse hasta yakınlarının
fiziksel, psikososyal ve ekonomik yönden yaşadıkları sıkıntılar yaşam kalitesi
üzerinde olumsuz etki yapmaktadır. Her insanın kaliteli bir yaşam sonu bakım
alma hakkı kapsamında ülkeler, palyatif bakım hizmetlerini kendi sosyokültürel
yapılarına uygun bir şekilde sağlık sistemlerine entegre ederek herkes için
eşit, erişilebilir ve maliyet etkin bir hizmet sunmaya gayret göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:
Palyatif Bakım Modelleri, Yaşam Sonu Bakım.

ABSTRACT

In recent years, the aging of the
world population, accelerating technological developments, the extension of
life-threatening life expectancy of individuals with developments in the
treatment of diseases has increased the need for palliative care. During the
last decades of the lives of individuals and the resulting physiological need
patients and patients' relatives, psychosocial and economic hardships are a
negative impact on quality of life. Within the scope of the right of every
person to receive quality end-of-life care, countries strive to provide equal,
accessible and cost-effective service for everyone by integrating palliative
care services into health systems in accordance with their sociocultural
structures.

Key Words: Palliative
Care Models, End of Life Care.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Palyatif Bakım Modelleri

Destekleyen Kurum

Destekleyen kurum bulunmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

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