Ortalama Hava Sıcaklığının Hastalarda Üre, Kreatinin, eGFR, Sodyum ve Potasyum Düzeylerine Etkileri

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 47 - 50, 30.06.2020

Mahmut Tas , Abdullah Şen Öner Avınca Yenal Karakoç

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada acil servise başvuran hastalarda hava koşullarının mevsimsel etkilerinin elektrolit dengesizliği ile ilişkili olup olmadığını araştırmayı amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya 21 942 hasta dahil edildi ve bu hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı: Grup 1, havanın sıcak olduğu yaz aylarında acil servisimize başvuran 10953 hastadan, Grup 2 ise havanın soğuk olduğu kış aylarında acil servise başvuran 10989 hastadan oluşuyordu.

Bulgular:Gruplar elektrolitler ve eGFR açısından birbirleriyle karşılaştırılmış ve Grup 1'de üre ve kreatinin değerleri daha yüksek, Sodyum, potasyum ve eGFR değerleri aynı grupta daha düşük olarak bulunmuştur (p <0.001). Hastaların günlük sıcaklık, yaş, üre, kreatinin, sodyum, potasyum ve eGFR'deki değişim arasında bir korelasyon olup olmadığını değerlendirmek için korelasyon analizi yapıldı. Günlük sıcaklıktaki değişikliklerin üre ve kreatinin ile pozitif, yaş, sodyum, potasyum ve eGFR ile negatif korelasyon gösterdiği gözlendi.

Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın acil servise başvuran hastalarda mevsimsel sıcaklık değişikliklerinden kaynaklanan elektrolit dengesizlikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi göstermesi açısından anlamlı sonuçlar verdiğini düşünüyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elektrolit dengesizliği, acil servis, mevsimsel sıcaklık etkileri

Effects of Average Air Temperatures on Patients' Urea, Creatinine, eGFR, Sodium and Potassium Levels

Öz

Aim: In this study, we aimed to investigate whether the seasonal effects of the weather conditions are associated with electrolyte imbalance in the patients presenting to the emergency department.

Material and Methods: A total of 21 942 patients were included in the study, and these patients were divided into two groups: Group 1 consisted of 10953 patients presenting to our emergency department in the summer months when the weather is warm while Group 2 comprised 10989 patients admitted to the emergency department in the winter months when the weather is cold.

Results: The groups were compared with each other in terms of electrolytes and eGFR, and urea and creatinine values were found to be higher in Group 1 while Sodium, potassium and eGFR values were recorded to be lower in the same group (p<0.001). Correlation analysis was performed in order to assess whether there was a correlation between the change in daily temperature, age, urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium, and eGFR of the patients. It was also observed that the changes in daily temperature had a positive correlation with urea and creatinine and that it had a negative correlation with the age, sodium, potassium, and eGFR.

Conclusion: We consider that this study gives significant results in terms of demonstrating the relationship between electrolyte imbalances resulting from seasonal changes of temperature in the patients presenting to the emergency department.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Electrolyte Imbalance, emergency department, seasonal temprature effects

Kaynakça

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