Mu’tazila, a founding school of Islamic thought, has frequently
spoken in every period by its distinctive kalam system, rationalist, libertarian
and inquisitive religious discourse and the original language it uses. Mu’tazila,
that systematically revealed the belief field for the first time, declared the belief
system in five essentials. These principles, known as Usul-i hamse, are almost
identical to Mu’tazila.
Usûl-i hamse are the main points that Mu’tazila differentiates from the Ahl
as-Sunnah in terms of religious interpretation. These principles are not merely
principles of religious justification and content. On the contrary, these principles,
which have emerged under a number of socio-political factors, also have a
number of political aspects. Knowing the background of these essentials can
lead to better understanding of the form of Mu’tazilite thought. For this reason,
our article is based on a thorough analysis of these five essentials. In the study,
the religious discourse of Mu’tazila was analyzed along with the content and
background of the five essentials. Thus, this article is the product of an effort to
take a closer look at religious discourse which is not distant to political context
and is woven with reason, philosophy and justice.
Mu’tazila Five Essentials Usûl-i Hamse Essentials of Faith Belief
Bölüm | Makaleler |
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Yazarlar | |
Yayımlanma Tarihi | 24 Aralık 2017 |
Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 |
Artuklu Akademi Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.