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PAZARLAMA ANLAYIŞININ GELİŞİMİ VE AZERBAYCAN`DAKİ DURUM

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5, 57 - 71, 23.06.2016

Öz

Pazarlama anlayışı, günümüzdeki anlamına ulaşıncaya kadar belirli periyotlardan geçmiştir. Talebin arzı aştığı
dönemlerde üretim anlayışı hakim olmuş, firmalar her ürettiklerini kolayca sata bilmiştir. Tüketicilerin her
üretilen ürünü almak istememeleri daha kaliteli ürünlerin üretilmesini zorunlu hale getirerek ürün anlayışını
ortaya çıkarmıştır. 1930`larda üretilen ürünün satılmasında yaşanan zorluklar, reklam ve satış teşvik
faaliyetlerinin önem kazanmasına, dolayısıyla satış anlayışının gelişmesine neden olmuştur. 1950`lerde müşteri
ihtiyaçlarına uygun üretilmeyen ürünlerin satışının mümkün olmaması müşteri ihtiyaçlarını temele alan
pazarlama anlayışının gelişmesi ile sonuçlanmıştır. 1991`de bağımsızlık kazanması ile serbest pazar
ekonomisine geçiş yapan Azerbaycan`daki işletmelerin bu evreleri hızlı bir şekilde geçerek pazarlama anlayışına
uyma yolunda olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı pazarlama anlayışının gelişim evrelerine ilişkin
literatür taraması yapmak ve Azerbaycan`ın bu sürecin neresinde olduğunu ortaya koymaktır.

Kaynakça

  • Assael, H. (1993), Marketing Principles and Strategy, The Dryden Press, Orlando. Avrasya Türk Ekonomik İşbirliği Teşkilatı (ATET), (2010), Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Ekonomik Raporu. Barksdale, H. ve B. Darden (1971), Marketers' Attitudes Toward the Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 35, No. 4, ss. 29-36. Bell, M. ve W. Emory (1971), The Faltering Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 35, No. 4, ss. 37-42. Berkowitz, E., R. Kerin, W. Rudelius, ve S. W. Hartley (1997), Marketing, McGrew-Hill İrwin, USA Blythe, Jim (2005), Essentials of Marketing, Prentice Hal, Harlow, London. Byus, Kent (2003), Felton, Keith and McKitterick: Early Leaders of the Fifty Year Revolution, Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Michigan Dalgıc, Tevfik (1998), Dissemination of Market Orientation in Europe: A Conceptual and Historical Evaluation, International Marketing Review, Vol. 15 No. 1, ss. 45-60. Drucker, P. F. (1954), The Practice of Management, Harpers and Row, New York. Etzel, Michael, B. Walker ve W. Stanton (2004), Marketing, McGrew-Hill İrwin, NY. Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2005a), The Soviet Evolution Of Marketing Thought, 1961-1991: From Marx To Marketing, Marketing Theory, Vol.5, No.3, ss. 283-307. Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2005b), Kotler in the Soviet Union, Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Long Beach, CA. 70 Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2008), Philip Kotler’s influence in the Soviet Union and Russia, European Business Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, ss. 152-176. Harrison-Walker, L. J. (2001), The Measurement Of A Market Orientation And İts İmpact On Business Performance, Journal of Quality Management, Vol. 6, ss. 139–172. Houston, F., (1986) The Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol, 50, No. 2, ss. 81-87 Jones, Brian ve A. Richardson (2007), The Myth of the Marketing Revolution, Journal of Macromarketing, Vol. 27, No. 15. Keith, Robert, (1960), Marketing Revolution, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 24, No. 3, ss. 35-38. Kotler, Philip, G. Armstrong, J. Saunders ve V. Wong (1999), Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA. Kotler, Philip ve Kevin Keller (2006), Marketing Management, Pearson Education, New Jersey. Kotler, Philip (2003), Marketing Management, Prentice Hall, New Jersey Lewis, R. ve L. Erickson (1969), Marketing Functions and Marketing Systems: A Synthesis, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 33, No. 3, ss. 10-14. Loudon, David, Robert Stevens ve BruceWrenn (2005), Marketing Management, Text and Cases, The Haworth Press, Inc., Binghamton, NY Marion, G. (2005), Marketıng Ideology: Legıtımacy And Legıtımızatıon, 4th International Critical Management Studies Conference Critical Marketing Stream, University of Cambridge, U.K. McCarthy, E.J. ve W.D. Perreault (1984), Basic Marketing, Richard D. Irwin, Inc, Homewood, IL. McKitterick, J.B. (1957), “What Is the Marketing Management Concept?”, in The Frontiers of Marketing Thought and Science, Frank M. Bass, ed., American Marketing Association, Chicago, ss. 71-92. McNamara (1972), “The Present Status of the Marketing Concept”, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 36, No. 1, ss. 50-57 Powers, Thomas ve M. Warren (1987), A Historical Examination of the Marketing Concept: Profits or Progress, Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Michigan, USA. Svensson, Göran (2001), Re-Evaluating The Marketing Concept, European Business Review, Vol. 13, No 2. Trustrum, L. B. (1989), Marketing: Concept and Fonction, Europan Journal of Marketing, Vol. 23, No. 3, ss. 48-56 71 Zebal, Mostaque A. (2003), A Synthesıs Model Of Market Orientatıon For A Developing Country – The Case Of Bangladesh, Thesis of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Victoria University of Technology, Australia. http://az.trend.az/azerbaijan/society/2278671.html (2016). http://azertag.az/xeber/2016_ci_ilde_internet_istifadechilerinin_sayi_32_milyarda_chatacaq- 915818 (2016). http://vergiler.az/art-view/2226/ (2016). http://www.azadliq.info/117060.html (2016). www.azstat.org (2016).
Yıl 2016, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5, 57 - 71, 23.06.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Assael, H. (1993), Marketing Principles and Strategy, The Dryden Press, Orlando. Avrasya Türk Ekonomik İşbirliği Teşkilatı (ATET), (2010), Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti Ekonomik Raporu. Barksdale, H. ve B. Darden (1971), Marketers' Attitudes Toward the Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 35, No. 4, ss. 29-36. Bell, M. ve W. Emory (1971), The Faltering Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 35, No. 4, ss. 37-42. Berkowitz, E., R. Kerin, W. Rudelius, ve S. W. Hartley (1997), Marketing, McGrew-Hill İrwin, USA Blythe, Jim (2005), Essentials of Marketing, Prentice Hal, Harlow, London. Byus, Kent (2003), Felton, Keith and McKitterick: Early Leaders of the Fifty Year Revolution, Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Michigan Dalgıc, Tevfik (1998), Dissemination of Market Orientation in Europe: A Conceptual and Historical Evaluation, International Marketing Review, Vol. 15 No. 1, ss. 45-60. Drucker, P. F. (1954), The Practice of Management, Harpers and Row, New York. Etzel, Michael, B. Walker ve W. Stanton (2004), Marketing, McGrew-Hill İrwin, NY. Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2005a), The Soviet Evolution Of Marketing Thought, 1961-1991: From Marx To Marketing, Marketing Theory, Vol.5, No.3, ss. 283-307. Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2005b), Kotler in the Soviet Union, Proceedings of the 12th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Long Beach, CA. 70 Fox, Karen F. A., Irina Skorobogatykh ve Olga Saginova (2008), Philip Kotler’s influence in the Soviet Union and Russia, European Business Review, Vol. 20, No. 2, ss. 152-176. Harrison-Walker, L. J. (2001), The Measurement Of A Market Orientation And İts İmpact On Business Performance, Journal of Quality Management, Vol. 6, ss. 139–172. Houston, F., (1986) The Marketing Concept, The Journal of Marketing, Vol, 50, No. 2, ss. 81-87 Jones, Brian ve A. Richardson (2007), The Myth of the Marketing Revolution, Journal of Macromarketing, Vol. 27, No. 15. Keith, Robert, (1960), Marketing Revolution, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 24, No. 3, ss. 35-38. Kotler, Philip, G. Armstrong, J. Saunders ve V. Wong (1999), Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA. Kotler, Philip ve Kevin Keller (2006), Marketing Management, Pearson Education, New Jersey. Kotler, Philip (2003), Marketing Management, Prentice Hall, New Jersey Lewis, R. ve L. Erickson (1969), Marketing Functions and Marketing Systems: A Synthesis, The Journal of Marketing, Vol. 33, No. 3, ss. 10-14. Loudon, David, Robert Stevens ve BruceWrenn (2005), Marketing Management, Text and Cases, The Haworth Press, Inc., Binghamton, NY Marion, G. (2005), Marketıng Ideology: Legıtımacy And Legıtımızatıon, 4th International Critical Management Studies Conference Critical Marketing Stream, University of Cambridge, U.K. McCarthy, E.J. ve W.D. Perreault (1984), Basic Marketing, Richard D. Irwin, Inc, Homewood, IL. McKitterick, J.B. (1957), “What Is the Marketing Management Concept?”, in The Frontiers of Marketing Thought and Science, Frank M. Bass, ed., American Marketing Association, Chicago, ss. 71-92. McNamara (1972), “The Present Status of the Marketing Concept”, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 36, No. 1, ss. 50-57 Powers, Thomas ve M. Warren (1987), A Historical Examination of the Marketing Concept: Profits or Progress, Proceedings of the 11th Conference on Historical Analysis and Research in Marketing (CHARM), Michigan, USA. Svensson, Göran (2001), Re-Evaluating The Marketing Concept, European Business Review, Vol. 13, No 2. Trustrum, L. B. (1989), Marketing: Concept and Fonction, Europan Journal of Marketing, Vol. 23, No. 3, ss. 48-56 71 Zebal, Mostaque A. (2003), A Synthesıs Model Of Market Orientatıon For A Developing Country – The Case Of Bangladesh, Thesis of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Victoria University of Technology, Australia. http://az.trend.az/azerbaijan/society/2278671.html (2016). http://azertag.az/xeber/2016_ci_ilde_internet_istifadechilerinin_sayi_32_milyarda_chatacaq- 915818 (2016). http://vergiler.az/art-view/2226/ (2016). http://www.azadliq.info/117060.html (2016). www.azstat.org (2016).
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Şahin Ekber

Gülnar Mirzayeva

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Haziran 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Ekim 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Ekber, Ş., & Mirzayeva, G. (2016). PAZARLAMA ANLAYIŞININ GELİŞİMİ VE AZERBAYCAN`DAKİ DURUM. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 3(5), 57-71.

 ASSAM-UHAD Nisan ve Kasım aylarında yayınlanan süreli ve elektronik basımı yapılan, uluslararası indeksli hakemli bir dergidir.