ÖRGÜTLERDE YENİLİKÇİLİK ORTAMI: ÖZELLİKLİ BİR SEKTÖR OLARAK SAVUNMA SANAYİİNDE DURUM

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 27 Sayı: 3, 221 - 244, 19.07.2013

Hakan Eren , Ali Kılıç

Öz

Günümüzde yoğun rekabetin yaşandığı tüm endüstri kollarında
yenilikçi olmak, firmalar için hayatta kalabilmenin en önemli faktörüdür.
Yenilikçiliği destekleyen bir organizasyonel yapıya ve ortama sahip firmalar,
günümüz rekabet şartlarında hayatlarını sürdürme başarısı göstermeye daha
yakındırlar. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’deki savunma sektöründe faaliyet gösteren
firmalarda, yenilikçiliği destekleyen içsel ve dışsal faktörlerin ışığında firmaların
yenilikçilik ortamları ve uygulamaları analiz edilmiştir. Yenilikçilik ortamının
tespiti için, kendine özgü yapısı ve koşulları nedeniyle diğer endüstri kollarından
farklı özelliklere sahip savunma sanayii seçilmiştir. Ankara’da faaliyet gösteren
21 savunma sanayii firmasından 104 çalışan üzerinde yürütülen anket çalışması
sonucunda; sektörün yenilikçi bir yapıya, nitelikli ve yaratıcı işgücüne sahip
olduğu, firmaların yenilikçiliğin incelenen tüm boyutlarında genel olarak yüksek
yenilikçilik seviyelerinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Savunma sanayii, yenilik, yaratıcılık, yenilikçi ortam.

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