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İNGUİNAL HERNİ ONARIMINDA LAPAROSKOPİK TOTAL EKSTRAPERİTONEAL (TEP) TEKNİĞİNİN CERRAHİ SONUÇLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 12, 58 - 61
https://doi.org/10.54270/atljm.2025.76

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmada inguinal herni onarımında en çok kullanılan laparoskopik yöntemlerden biri olan Total Ekstraperitoneal (TEP) tekniği ile ameliyat edilen inguinal herni hastalarının uzun dönem postoperatif sonuçları analiz edilmiştir. Çalışma, laparoskopik TEP tekniğinin uzun dönem postoperatif sonuçlarını ve etkinliğini araştırmayı amaçlamıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Sunulan retrospektif çalışma, Ocak 2016 - Mart 2023 tarihleri arasında 7 yıllık süre içinde hastanemizde TEP tekniği ile ameliyat edilen 315 inguinal herni hastasının cerrahi sonuçlarını içermektedir. Sonuçlar, postoperatif takipte nüks oranı, dikiş açılması, insizyonlarda şişlik, skrotal ödem ve şişlik ve hastaların işe dönüş günü açısından değerlendirildi. 0.05'in altındaki p değerleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Hastaların 19'unda (%6) postoperatif nüks görüldü. Hastaların ortalama işe dönüş süresi 5.6 gündü. Postoperatif nüks olan grupta bilateral yön oranı anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p<0.05). İnsizyonlarda şişlik olan grupta bilateral yön oranı ve preoperatif nüks oranı anlamlı derecede yüksekti (p<0.05). İnsizyonlarda şişlik olan hastalarda işe dönüş günü, insizyonlarda şişlik olmayan hastalara göre anlamlı olarak daha uzundu (p<0.05). Skrotal şişlik ve ödemi olan hastalarda bilateral inguinal herni anlamlı olarak daha yüksekti (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Laparoskopik TEP tekniği ile inguinal herni onarımının uzun süreli postoperatif deneyimleri, TEP yaklaşımının postoperatif nüksün düşük olması ve hastaların günlük aktivitelerine ve çalışmalarına hızlı bir şekilde geri dönmelerini sağlaması avantajları ile etkili ve güvenli bir teknik olduğunu göstermiştir.

Kaynakça

  • OECD. OECD Health Statistics 2022. https://www.data.oecd.org/health.htm
  • Golden, J. Laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair. Surg Clin North Am 2008;88(5):1073-1081.
  • Bobo Z, Nan W, Qin Q, Tao W, Jianguo L, Xianli H. Metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials comparing Lichtenstein and totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernioplasty in treatment of inguinal hernias. J Surg Res 2014;192: 409-420.
  • Eker HH, Langeveld HR, Klitsi PJ, van’t Riet M, Stassen PSI, Weidena FW, et al. Randomized clinical trial of total extraperitoneal inguinal hernioplasty vs Lichtenstein repair: a long-term follow-up study. Arch Surg 2012; 147:256-260.
  • Tolver MA, Strandfelt P, Rosenberg J, Bisgaard T. Pain characteristics after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Surg Endosc 2011; 25:3859-3864.
  • Pokorny H, Klingler A, Schmid T, Fortelny R, Hollinsky C, Kawji R, Steiner E, Pernthaler H, Fugger R, Scheyer M. Recurrence and complications after laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair: results of a prospective randomized multicenter trial. Hernia 2008; 12:385-389.
  • Bittner R, Montgomery MA, Arregui E, Bansal V, Bingener J, Bisgaard T, Buhck H, Dudai M, Ferzli GS, Fitzgibbons RJ, et al. Update of guidelines on laparoscopic (TAPP) and endoscopic (TEP) treatment of inguinal hernia (International Endohernia Society). Surg Endosc. 2015;29(2):289-321.
  • Martinez-Hoed J, Cordero-Bermudez K, Garcia-Pastor P, Pous-Serrano S, Ortiz-Cubero JA. The inguinal hernia management in Costa Rica according to a survey between surgeons: result comparison with 2018 International Groin Hernia Guidelines. BMC Surg. 2021;21(1):152.
  • van Veenendaal N, Simons MP, Bonjer HJ. Summary for patients: International guidelines for groin hernia management. Hernia. 2018;22(1):167-8.
  • Simons MP, Aufenacker T, Bay-Nielsen M. European Hernia Society guidelines on the treatment of inguinal hernia in adult patients. Hernia 2009;13(4):343-403. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10029-009-0529-7
  • Bittner R, Arregui ME, Bisgaard T. Guidelines for laparoscopic (TAPP) and endoscopic (TEP) treatment of inguinal hernia [International Endohernia Society (IEHS)]. Surg Endosc 2011;25(9):2773–2843. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-011-1799-6
  • Poelman MM, Van Heuvel, B Deelder et al. EAES Consensus Development Conference on endoscopic repair of groin hernias. Surg Endosc. 2013; 27(10): 3505-19.

EVALUATION OF THE SURGICAL RESULTS OF THE LAPAROSCOPIC TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL (TEP) TECHNIQUE IN INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 12, 58 - 61
https://doi.org/10.54270/atljm.2025.76

Öz

Aim: In this study, the long-term postoperative results of inguinal hernia patients operated on using the Total Extraperitoneal (TEP) technique, one of the most used laparoscopic methods for inguinal hernia repair, were analyzed. The study aimed to investigate the long-term postoperative results and effectiveness of the laparoscopic TEP technique.
Materials and Methods: The presented retrospective study included the surgical outcomes of 315 inguinal hernia patients operated on with the TEP technique in our hospital over a 7-year period between January 2016 and March 2023. The results were evaluated in terms of recurrence rate, suture dehiscence, swelling in the incisions, scrotal edema and swelling in the postoperative follow-up, and the return-to-work day of the patients. p values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: Postoperative recurrence was seen in 19 of the patients (6%). The average time for patients to return to work was 5.6 days. Bilateral direction ratio was significantly higher in the group with postoperative recurrence (p<0.05). Bilateral direction ratio and preoperative recurrence rate were significantly higher in the group with swelling in the incisions (p<0.05). The return to work day was significantly longer in patients with swelling in the incisions than in patients without incisions swelling (p<0.05). Bilateral inguinal hernia was significantly higher in patients with scrotal swelling and edema (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Long-term postoperative experience of inguinal hernia repair with the laparoscopic TEP technique showed that the TEP approach is an effective and safe technique with the advantages of low postoperative recurrence and rapid return of patients to their daily activities and work.

Kaynakça

  • OECD. OECD Health Statistics 2022. https://www.data.oecd.org/health.htm
  • Golden, J. Laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair. Surg Clin North Am 2008;88(5):1073-1081.
  • Bobo Z, Nan W, Qin Q, Tao W, Jianguo L, Xianli H. Metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials comparing Lichtenstein and totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic hernioplasty in treatment of inguinal hernias. J Surg Res 2014;192: 409-420.
  • Eker HH, Langeveld HR, Klitsi PJ, van’t Riet M, Stassen PSI, Weidena FW, et al. Randomized clinical trial of total extraperitoneal inguinal hernioplasty vs Lichtenstein repair: a long-term follow-up study. Arch Surg 2012; 147:256-260.
  • Tolver MA, Strandfelt P, Rosenberg J, Bisgaard T. Pain characteristics after laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Surg Endosc 2011; 25:3859-3864.
  • Pokorny H, Klingler A, Schmid T, Fortelny R, Hollinsky C, Kawji R, Steiner E, Pernthaler H, Fugger R, Scheyer M. Recurrence and complications after laparoscopic versus open inguinal hernia repair: results of a prospective randomized multicenter trial. Hernia 2008; 12:385-389.
  • Bittner R, Montgomery MA, Arregui E, Bansal V, Bingener J, Bisgaard T, Buhck H, Dudai M, Ferzli GS, Fitzgibbons RJ, et al. Update of guidelines on laparoscopic (TAPP) and endoscopic (TEP) treatment of inguinal hernia (International Endohernia Society). Surg Endosc. 2015;29(2):289-321.
  • Martinez-Hoed J, Cordero-Bermudez K, Garcia-Pastor P, Pous-Serrano S, Ortiz-Cubero JA. The inguinal hernia management in Costa Rica according to a survey between surgeons: result comparison with 2018 International Groin Hernia Guidelines. BMC Surg. 2021;21(1):152.
  • van Veenendaal N, Simons MP, Bonjer HJ. Summary for patients: International guidelines for groin hernia management. Hernia. 2018;22(1):167-8.
  • Simons MP, Aufenacker T, Bay-Nielsen M. European Hernia Society guidelines on the treatment of inguinal hernia in adult patients. Hernia 2009;13(4):343-403. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10029-009-0529-7
  • Bittner R, Arregui ME, Bisgaard T. Guidelines for laparoscopic (TAPP) and endoscopic (TEP) treatment of inguinal hernia [International Endohernia Society (IEHS)]. Surg Endosc 2011;25(9):2773–2843. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-011-1799-6
  • Poelman MM, Van Heuvel, B Deelder et al. EAES Consensus Development Conference on endoscopic repair of groin hernias. Surg Endosc. 2013; 27(10): 3505-19.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Hizmetleri ve Sistemleri (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Zafer Şenol 0000-0002-6865-3716

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 21 Ocak 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ekim 2024
Kabul Tarihi 25 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 12

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Şenol Z. EVALUATION OF THE SURGICAL RESULTS OF THE LAPAROSCOPIC TOTAL EXTRAPERITONEAL (TEP) TECHNIQUE IN INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR. ATLJM. 2025;5(12):58-61.