Determination of Sexual Functioning and Factors Affecting Sexual Functions of Women Following Abdominal and Vaginal Hysterectomy

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1, 119 - 127, 20.03.2024

Sibel Peksoy Kaya , Füsun Terzioğlu

https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1221224

Öz

Objective: The study was designed as an analytic and descriptive study to determine sexual functioning and the factors affecting sexual functions in women undergoing abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy. Materials and Methods: Based on the power calculation, 120 women (Abdominal hysterectomy=60; Vaginal hysterectomy=60) were included in the study. The study data were collected using “Demographic and Individual Information Form”, “Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)”, and “Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)”. Results: The mean FSFI scores were similar in women who underwent abdominal hysterectomy (22.73±6.94) and vaginal hysterectomy (20.84±8.22) (p>0.05). There was a significant relationship between the mean FSFI score and age, menopausal status, and changes in sexual life after hysterectomy in women in both groups (p<0.05). In women undergoing hysterectomy, there was a negative correlation between FSFI and BDI scores (p<0.05). Conclusion: The mean FSFI score of women who had abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy were similar. In both types of hysterectomy, depression, advanced age and being in menopause affected sexual function negatively. For this reason, it is thought that it is significant increase of the variables that may affect women's sexuality (i.e. age, menopause, depression, etc.) and to inform women about their sexual lives in this process, in the training and counseling services that health care professionals will provide for both hysterectomy groups.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Abdominal Hysterectomy, Vaginal Hysterectomy, Sexuality, Depression

Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

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Abdominal and Vajinal Histerektomi Sonrası Kadınların Cinsel İşlev Durumlarının ve Etkileyen Faktörlerin Belirlenmesi

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışma, abdominal ve vajinal histerektomi sonrası kadınların cinsel işlev durumlarını ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla analitik ve tanımlayıcı olarak yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Güç hesaplamasına göre 120 kadın (Abdominal histerektomi=60; Vajinal histerektomi=60) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Araştırma verileri “Sosyo-demografik ve Bireysel Bilgi Formu”, “Kadın Cinsel İşlev Ölçeği (KCİÖ)” ve “Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ)” kullanılarak toplandı. Bulgular: Abdominal histerektomi (22,73±6,94) ve vajinal histerektomi (20,84±8,22) geçiren kadınlarda FSFI puan ortalamaları benzerdi (p>0,05). Her iki gruptaki kadınlarda histerektomi sonrası KCİÖ puan ortalaması ile yaş, menopoz durumu ve cinsel yaşamdaki değişiklikler arasındaki ilişki anlamlıydı (p<0,05). Histerektomi sonrası kadınlarda, KCİÖ ve BDÖ puanları arasında negatif bir korelasyon vardı (p<0,05). Sonuç: Abdominal ve vajinal histerektomi geçiren kadınların KCİÖ puan ortalaması benzerdir. Her iki histerektomi tipinde de depresyon, ileri yaş ve menopozda olma cinsel işlevi olumsuz etkilemekteydi. Bu nedenle sağlık profesyonellerinin her iki histerektomi grubuna vereceği eğitim ve danışmanlık hizmetlerinde, kadınların cinselliklerini etkileyebilecek değişkenlere (yaş, menopoz ve depresyon gibi) ilişkin farkındalıklarının artırılması ve kadınların bu süreçte cinsel yaşamlarına yönelik bilgilendirilmesinin önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Abdominal Histerektomi, Vajinal Histerektomi, Cinsellik, Depresyon

Proje Numarası

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Kaynakça

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