DO NEGATIVE OIL PRICE SHOCKS AFFECT THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR STOCK PRICES MORE THAN POSITIVE SHOCKS? A BIVARIATE EGARCH ANALYSIS FOR TURKEY.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2018
Samet Tüzemen
,
Mustafa Köseoğlu
Öz
This paper investigates the asymmetric volatility
spillover from oil prices to Turkish industrial main and sub-sectors’ stock
prices and Borsa Istanbul 100 index (BIST 100) as a whole. A bivariate
VAR-EGARCH model is employed to the daily return data cover the period between
August 03, 2009 and June 30, 2016. Results show that there are asymmetric
volatility spillovers from oil returns to all of the industrial sector returns
as well as the BIST 100 index returns except mining sector. These findings
imply that the negative shocks in the oil returns affect the industrial sector
returns more than positive shocks.
Kaynakça
- Arouri, M. E. H., & Nguyen, D. K. (2010) “Oil prices, stock markets and portfolio investment: evidence from sector analysis in Europe over the last decade”, Energy Policy, 38(8): 4528-4539.
- Arouri, M. E. H., Lahiani, A. & Nguyen, D. K. (2011) “Return and volatility transmission between world oil prices and stock markets of the GCC countries”, Economic Modelling, 28(4): 1815-1825.
- Basher, S. A., & Sadorsky, P. (2006) “Oil price risk and emerging stock markets”, Global Finance Journal, 17(2): 224-251.
- Bollerslev, T., & Wooldridge, J. M. (1992) “Quasi-maximum likelihood estimation and inference in dynamic models with time-varying covariances”, Econometric Reviews, 11(2): 143-172.
- BP Energy Outlook. (2017). https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/pdf/energy-economics/energy-outlook-2017/bp-energy-outlook-2017.pdf Accessed 06.03.2018.
- Chen, N., Richard, R., Stephen, A. R. (1986) “Economic forces and the stock market”, Journal of Business, 59(3): 383-403.
- Dhaoui, A., & Khraief, N. (2014) “Empirical linkage between oil price and stock market returns and volatility: evidence from international developed markets”, Institute for the World Economy, 12, http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers Accessed 05 August 2016.
- Falzon, J., & Castillo, D. (2013) “The Impact of Oil Prices on Sectoral Equity Returns: Evidence from UK and US Stock Market Data”, Journal of Financial Management, Markets and Institutions, 1(2): 247-268.
- Filis, G., Degiannakis, S. & Floros, C. (2011) “Dynamic correlation between stock market and oil prices: The case of oil-importing and oil-exporting countries”, International Review of Financial Analysis, 20(3): 152-164.
- Fukunaga, I., Hirakata, N. & Sudo, N. (2010) “The effects of oil price changes on the industry-level production and prices in the US and Japan”, National Bureau of Economic Research, 15791.
- Gencer, H. G., & Demiralay, S. (2014) “Shock and Volatility Spillovers between Oil Prices and Turkish Sectors Returns”, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(2): 174-180.
- Gomes, M., & Chaibi, A. (2014) “Volatility Spillovers between Oil Prices and Stock Returns: A Focus on Frontier Markets”, The Journal of Applied Business Research, 30(2): 509-526.
- Hamilton, J. D. (1994) “Time Series Analysis”, (1. Title). New Jersey: Princeton University Press, (Chapter 21). http://virtualpanic.com/anonymousftplistings/ebooks/ECONOMICS/Time-Series%20Analysis%20By%20Hamilton%20(Econometrics).pdf Accessed 25 January 2016.
- Henriques, I., & Sadorsky, P. (2008) “Oil prices and the stock prices of alternative energy companies”, Energy Economics, 30(3): 998-1010.
- Kanas, A. (1998) “Volatility spillovers across equity markets: European evidence”, Applied Financial Economics, 8: 245-256.
- Koutmos, G., & Booth, G. G. (1995) “Asymmetric volatility transmission in international stock markets”, Journal of International Money and Finance, 14(6): 747-762.
- Linn, J. (2009) “Why do oil shocks matter? The importance of interindustry linkages in US manufacturing”, Economic Inquiry, 47(3): 549-567.
- Mackinnon, J. G. (1990) “Critical Values for Cointegration Tests”, Quenn’s Economics Department Working Paper, 1227: 1-17.
- Nelson, D. B. (1991) “Conditional Heteroscedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach”, Econometrica, 59(2): 347-370.
- Newey, W. K., & West, K. D. (1994) “Automatic Lag Selection in Covariance Matrix Estimation”, Review of Economic Studies, 61: 631-653.
- Park, J., & Ratti, R. A. (2008) “Oil price shocks and stock markets in the US and 13 European countries”, Energy Economics, 30(5): 2587-2608.
- Public Disclosure Platform. PDP Indexes. https://www.kap.org.tr/en/Endeksler Accessed 30 October 2016.
- Phan, D. H. B., Sharma, S. S. & Narayan, P. K. (2015) “Oil price and stock returns of consumers and producers of crude oil”, Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 34: 245-262.
- Phillips, P., & Peron, P. (1988) “Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regressions”, Biometrika, 75(2): 335-346.
- Sadorsky, P. (1999) “Oil price shocks and stock market activity”, Energy Economics, 21(5): 449-469.
- Sattary, A., Temurlenk, M. S., Bilgiç, A. & Çelik, A. K. (2014) “Volatility Spillovers between World Oil Market and Sectors of BIST”, Asian Social Science, 10(8): 156-164.
- Schmitz, A. (2009) “Effect of Oil Prices on Returns to Alternative Energy Investments”, Master Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology. https://smartech.gatech.edu/bitstream/handle/1853/31843/schmitz_anthony_e_200912_mast.pdf Accessed 26 March 2017.
- Seyidoğlu, H. (2011). “İktisat Biliminin Temelleri” (2nd edition). İstanbul: Kurtiş, (Chapter 24).
- Teulon, F., & Guesmi, K. (2014) “Dynamic Spillover Between The Oil And Stock Markets Of Emerging Oil-Exporting Countries”, Journal of Applied Business Research, 30(1): 51-57.
- Torul, O., & Alper, C. E. (2010) “Asymmetric effects of oil prices on the manufacturing sector in Turkey”, Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 6(1): 90-105.
- Yang, S. Y., & Doong, S. C. (2004) “Price and Volatility Spillovers between Stock Prices and Exchange Rates: Empirical Evidence from the G-7 Countries”, International Journal of Business and Economics, 3(2): 139-153.
NEGATİF PETROL FİYAT ŞOKLARININ SANAYİ SEKTÖRÜ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ POZİTİF FİYAT ŞOKLARINDAN FAZLA MIDIR? TÜRKİYE ÜZERİNE İKİ DEĞİŞKENLİ EGARCH ANALİZİ.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2018
Samet Tüzemen
,
Mustafa Köseoğlu
Öz
Petrol dünyada en çok takip edilen emtia olma
özelliğine sahiptir. Gerek arz ve talebi gerekse bunun sonucu olarak fiyatları
bakımından petrol yalnızca makroekonomik göstergeler üzerinde değil aynı
zamanda finansal piyasalar üzerinde de etkin bir rol oynayan bir değişkendir.
Bu çalışmada da petrol fiyatlarından Türkiye’deki toplam ve alt sektörler
bazında Borsa İstanbul’da işlem gören sanayi sektörüne ait hisse senedi
fiyatlarına doğru asimetrik oynaklık yayılımının olup olmadığı incelenmiştir.
Bu bağlamda, 03.08.2009-30.07.2016 tarihleri arasında günlük olarak derlenen ve
getiri serisi haline dönüştürülen veri setine iki değişkenli VAR-EGARCH modeli
uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, petrolden madencilik sektörü hariç
tüm sektörlere ve BİST 100 endeksine doğru asimetrik bir oynaklık yayılımı
vardır. Buna göre petrol fiyatlarında meydana gelen negatif oynaklıkların hisse
senetleri üzerinde pozitif olanlara göre daha fazla etkisi olduğu söylenebilir.
Kaynakça
- Arouri, M. E. H., & Nguyen, D. K. (2010) “Oil prices, stock markets and portfolio investment: evidence from sector analysis in Europe over the last decade”, Energy Policy, 38(8): 4528-4539.
- Arouri, M. E. H., Lahiani, A. & Nguyen, D. K. (2011) “Return and volatility transmission between world oil prices and stock markets of the GCC countries”, Economic Modelling, 28(4): 1815-1825.
- Basher, S. A., & Sadorsky, P. (2006) “Oil price risk and emerging stock markets”, Global Finance Journal, 17(2): 224-251.
- Bollerslev, T., & Wooldridge, J. M. (1992) “Quasi-maximum likelihood estimation and inference in dynamic models with time-varying covariances”, Econometric Reviews, 11(2): 143-172.
- BP Energy Outlook. (2017). https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/pdf/energy-economics/energy-outlook-2017/bp-energy-outlook-2017.pdf Accessed 06.03.2018.
- Chen, N., Richard, R., Stephen, A. R. (1986) “Economic forces and the stock market”, Journal of Business, 59(3): 383-403.
- Dhaoui, A., & Khraief, N. (2014) “Empirical linkage between oil price and stock market returns and volatility: evidence from international developed markets”, Institute for the World Economy, 12, http://www.economics-ejournal.org/economics/discussionpapers Accessed 05 August 2016.
- Falzon, J., & Castillo, D. (2013) “The Impact of Oil Prices on Sectoral Equity Returns: Evidence from UK and US Stock Market Data”, Journal of Financial Management, Markets and Institutions, 1(2): 247-268.
- Filis, G., Degiannakis, S. & Floros, C. (2011) “Dynamic correlation between stock market and oil prices: The case of oil-importing and oil-exporting countries”, International Review of Financial Analysis, 20(3): 152-164.
- Fukunaga, I., Hirakata, N. & Sudo, N. (2010) “The effects of oil price changes on the industry-level production and prices in the US and Japan”, National Bureau of Economic Research, 15791.
- Gencer, H. G., & Demiralay, S. (2014) “Shock and Volatility Spillovers between Oil Prices and Turkish Sectors Returns”, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(2): 174-180.
- Gomes, M., & Chaibi, A. (2014) “Volatility Spillovers between Oil Prices and Stock Returns: A Focus on Frontier Markets”, The Journal of Applied Business Research, 30(2): 509-526.
- Hamilton, J. D. (1994) “Time Series Analysis”, (1. Title). New Jersey: Princeton University Press, (Chapter 21). http://virtualpanic.com/anonymousftplistings/ebooks/ECONOMICS/Time-Series%20Analysis%20By%20Hamilton%20(Econometrics).pdf Accessed 25 January 2016.
- Henriques, I., & Sadorsky, P. (2008) “Oil prices and the stock prices of alternative energy companies”, Energy Economics, 30(3): 998-1010.
- Kanas, A. (1998) “Volatility spillovers across equity markets: European evidence”, Applied Financial Economics, 8: 245-256.
- Koutmos, G., & Booth, G. G. (1995) “Asymmetric volatility transmission in international stock markets”, Journal of International Money and Finance, 14(6): 747-762.
- Linn, J. (2009) “Why do oil shocks matter? The importance of interindustry linkages in US manufacturing”, Economic Inquiry, 47(3): 549-567.
- Mackinnon, J. G. (1990) “Critical Values for Cointegration Tests”, Quenn’s Economics Department Working Paper, 1227: 1-17.
- Nelson, D. B. (1991) “Conditional Heteroscedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach”, Econometrica, 59(2): 347-370.
- Newey, W. K., & West, K. D. (1994) “Automatic Lag Selection in Covariance Matrix Estimation”, Review of Economic Studies, 61: 631-653.
- Park, J., & Ratti, R. A. (2008) “Oil price shocks and stock markets in the US and 13 European countries”, Energy Economics, 30(5): 2587-2608.
- Public Disclosure Platform. PDP Indexes. https://www.kap.org.tr/en/Endeksler Accessed 30 October 2016.
- Phan, D. H. B., Sharma, S. S. & Narayan, P. K. (2015) “Oil price and stock returns of consumers and producers of crude oil”, Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 34: 245-262.
- Phillips, P., & Peron, P. (1988) “Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regressions”, Biometrika, 75(2): 335-346.
- Sadorsky, P. (1999) “Oil price shocks and stock market activity”, Energy Economics, 21(5): 449-469.
- Sattary, A., Temurlenk, M. S., Bilgiç, A. & Çelik, A. K. (2014) “Volatility Spillovers between World Oil Market and Sectors of BIST”, Asian Social Science, 10(8): 156-164.
- Schmitz, A. (2009) “Effect of Oil Prices on Returns to Alternative Energy Investments”, Master Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology. https://smartech.gatech.edu/bitstream/handle/1853/31843/schmitz_anthony_e_200912_mast.pdf Accessed 26 March 2017.
- Seyidoğlu, H. (2011). “İktisat Biliminin Temelleri” (2nd edition). İstanbul: Kurtiş, (Chapter 24).
- Teulon, F., & Guesmi, K. (2014) “Dynamic Spillover Between The Oil And Stock Markets Of Emerging Oil-Exporting Countries”, Journal of Applied Business Research, 30(1): 51-57.
- Torul, O., & Alper, C. E. (2010) “Asymmetric effects of oil prices on the manufacturing sector in Turkey”, Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, 6(1): 90-105.
- Yang, S. Y., & Doong, S. C. (2004) “Price and Volatility Spillovers between Stock Prices and Exchange Rates: Empirical Evidence from the G-7 Countries”, International Journal of Business and Economics, 3(2): 139-153.