Investigation of Qualitative Research Methods in The Context of Health Services

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 21 Sayı: 40, 375 - 400, 15.12.2018

Seda Sönmez Gülnur İlgün

https://doi.org/10.31795/baunsobed.492455

Cited By: 9

Öz

Qualitative research methods are a generic name
given to methods that try to explain events in real life based on
interpretations, not based on numerical data. The implementation of qualitative
research has its own specific follow-up stages. For this reason, the
methodology to be applied in qualitative research and the methodology to be
applied in quantitative research are different. Qualitative research methods have
been used frequently in many areas of social sciences, but they have also been
used in the health field in recent years. Qualitative research in understanding
and resolving the problems associated with health service provision in
particular offers important clues to health service providers. In addition, the
use of qualitative research methods in the field of health care provides
important benefits when specific characteristics of health services are
considered. From here it is aimed at presenting the qualitative researches of
this study and the application of these researches.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Qualitative Research Methods, Health, Health Services

NİTEL ARAŞTIRMA YÖNTEMLERİNİN SAĞLIK HİZMETLERİ BAĞLAMINDA İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Nitel araştırma yöntemleri gerçek hayatta
karşılaşılan olayları, sorunları sayısal verilere dayalı olarak değil,
yorumlara dayalı olarak açıklamaya çalışan yöntemlere verilen genel bir
isimdir. Nitel araştırmaların uygulanmasında kendine özgü takip edilecek
aşamalar bulunmaktadır. Bu nedenle nitel araştırmalarda uygulanacak metodoloji
ile nicel araştırmalarda uygulanacak olan metodoloji farklılık göstermektedir.
Nitel araştırma yöntemleri sosyal bilimlerin çoğu alanında sıklıkla
kullanılmakla birlikte son yıllarda sağlık alanında da kullanılmaya
başlanmıştır. Özellikle de sağlık hizmeti sunumuyla ilgili karşılaşılan
problemlerin anlaşılması ve çözülmesinde nitel araştırmalar sağlık hizmeti
sunucularına önemli ipuçları sunmaktadır. Ayrıca Sağlık hizmetlerinin kendine
has özellikleri göz gönünde bulundurulduğunda nitel araştırma yöntemlerinin
sağlık hizmetleri alanında kullanılması önemli yararlar sağlamaktadır. Buradan
hareketle bu çalışmanın amacı nitel araştırmalara ve bu araştırmaların
uygulanmasına ilişkin bilgiler sunmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri, Sağlık, Sağlık Hizmetleri

Kaynakça

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