Glioblastoma beyin kanser türleri arasında en agresif olanıdır. Özellikle kanser araştırmalarında in vitro çalışmalar ile yeni ilaç adaylarının etkinliği araştırılmaktadır. Bu çalışma ile U251 hücreleri üzerinde farklı dozlarda kurkumin uygulamasının antineoplastik etkilerini araştırmayı amaçladık. Kurkumin’in, prooksidan-antioksidan mekanizmaları modüle ederek ROS üretimini, apoptoz aktivitesini ve inflamasyonu tetikleyerek U251 hücre canlılığını inhibe ettiğini varsayıyoruz. Bu çalışmada, IL-1β, TNF-α, kaspaz 3/9 seviyeleri, toplam antioksidan (TAS) ve toplam oksidan seviyeleri (TOS) ölçüldü. MTT ile hücre canlılıkları belirlendi ve 10, 20 ve 40 µM kurkumin dozlarının efektif dozlar olduğu tespit edildi. 40 µM kurkumin uygulamasının kontrol grubu ve diğer doz grupları ile karşılaştırıldığında oksidatif stresi, inflamasyonu ve apoptozu indüklediği bulundu (p<0.05). 10 µM kurkumin grubunda istatistiksel olarak fark tespit edilmedi. 40 µM kurkuminin U251 glioblastoma hücrelerinin proliferasyonu ve migrasyonu üzerinde doza bağlı bir etkiye sahip olduğunu ve proliferasyonunu önemli ölçüde inhibe ettiğini bulduk
Glioblastoma is the most aggressive of all types of brain cancer. Especially in cancer research, the effectiveness of new drug candidates is being investigated with in vitro studies. In this study, we aimed to investigate the antineoplastic effects of curcumin administration at different doses on U251 cells. We hypothesize that curcumin inhibits U251 cell viability by modulating prooxidant-antioxidant mechanisms, triggering ROS production, apoptosis activity, and inflammation. In this study, IL-1β, TNF-α, caspase 3/9 levels, total antioxidant (TAS) and total oxidant levels (TOS) were measured. Cell viability was determined by MTT and 10, 20 and 40 µM curcumin doses were found to be effective doses. It was found that the administration of 40 µM curcumin induced oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis compared to the control group and other dose groups (p<0.05). No statistical difference was found in the 10 µM curcumin group. We found that 40 µM curcumin had a dose-dependent effect on proliferation and migration of U251 glioblastoma cells and significantly inhibited their proliferation.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Biochemistry and Cell Biology (Other) |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | August 15, 2021 |
Submission Date | June 28, 2021 |
Acceptance Date | July 21, 2021 |
Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 14 Issue: 2 |
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❖ Correspondance Adres: Prof. Ersin YÜCEL, Sazova Mahallesi, Ziraat Caddesi, No.277 F Blok, 26005 Tepebaşı-Eskişehir/Türkiye
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
❖ ISSN 1308-5301 Print; ISSN 1308-8084 Online
❖ Start Date Published 2008
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