Femoral Troklear Morfoloji: MRG ile Cinsiyet ve Bilateral Karşılaştırmalı Çalışma

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 147 - 156, 30.12.2019

Elif Günaydın Semra Duran

https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.612782

Cited By: 1

Öz

Amaç :  Literatürde troklear
morfolojiyi  ölçmede sulkus açısı ve
troklear derinlik yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada amacımız
magnetik rezonans görüntüleme  (MRG )
kullanılarak  femoral trokleada cinsiyet
temelli anatomik farklılıkları saptamaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya toplamda 100 hasta ( 50 kadın, 50 erkek )
dahil edildi. Tüm hastalarda her iki dizde 
aksiyal  MR görüntülerinde femoral
sulkus açısı ve troklear derinlik kullanılarak troklear morfoloji analiz
edildi.

Bulgular: Ortalama troklear derinlik erkeklerde  9.1 ± 1.5 mm , kadınlarda ise 6.9 ± 1.4
mm  ve ortalama femoral sulkus açısı
erkeklerde 127 ± 9.3 °  ve kadınlarda
134.7 ± 8.6 ° idi. MRG de sağ ve sol diz arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı
fark saptanmadı.

Sonuç: Bu çalışma troklear morfolojide cinsiyetler arasında fark
olduğunu tanımladı. Troklear groove  
kadınlarda erkeklerden daha sığ ve geniştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

troklea, sulkus açısı, manyetik rezonans görüntüleme

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Femoral Trochlea Morphology: A Gender and Bilateral Comparative Study Using MRI

Öz

Objective: The sulcus angle and trochlear depth have been widely used in
the literature as a measure of trochlear morphology. The purpose of our study
was to assess gender-based anatomical differences of the femoral trochlea using
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Materials and Methods: A total of 100 patients (50 women, 50 men) were
included in our study. All patients had both their knees analyzed; trochlear
morphology was measured using trochlear depth, and the femoral sulcus angle on
axial MR images.

Results: The mean trochlear depths in the men and women were 9.1 ± 1.5
mm and 6.9 ± 1.4 mm, and the mean femoral sulcus angles in the men and women
were 127 ± 9.3° and 134.7 ± 8.6°, respectively. Using MRI, no statistically
significant differences were found between the right and left knees.

Conclusion: This study demonstrates significant gender differences in
trochlear morphology. The trochlear groove is significantly less deep and
shallower amongst women than in men.

Anahtar Kelimeler

trochlea, sulcus angle, magnetic resonance imaging

Kaynakça

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