Derleme
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 71 - 79, 30.06.2019
Öz
Bu derlemede; KOAH’ın
yönetiminde yoganın etkinliğinin incelenmesi ve konuyla ilgili güncel
sonuçların yansıtılması amaçlandı. Kronik Obstruktif Akciğer Hastalığı (KOAH)
yönetiminde yoganın etkisini gösteren çalışmaları incelemek amacıyla veri tabanlarında
“yoga”, “pranayama” ve “Kronik Obstruktif Akciğer Hastalığı”, “KOAH”, “Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease”, “COPD” anahtar kelimeleri taranarak, hakemli
bilimsel dergilerde tam metinlerine ulaşılabilen tüm makaleler elektronik
ortamda incelendi. Dünya çapında her yıl üç milyon ölüme neden olan Kronik
Obstrüktif Akciğer Hastalığı (KOAH)’ın yönetiminde farmakolojik tedavinin yanı
sıra nonfarmakolojik tedavi de oldukça önem arz etmektedir. Meditasyon, nefes
egzersizleri ve gevşeme tekniklerini içeren yoga, tai chi, qi gong gibi
meditatif hareketlerin KOAH’daki yararlı etkileri çeşitli çalışmalarla
gösterilmiştir. Yoga, antik Hindistan’da doğduğu iddia edilen beden, zihin, ruh
birliğini sağlayan bir uygulamadır. Vücudun organları ve sistemleri, asanalar
(duruşlar) ve pranayama (nefes kontrolü) ile zihin ise meditasyon yoluyla
temizlenir. Yoga, merkezi sinir sistemi çalışmasını dengeleyip, solunumsal
mekanizmaları geliştirerek KOAH’lı bireylerdeki dispneyi azaltabilmekte,
egzersiz kapasitesini, akciğer fonksiyonunu ve yaşam kalitesini
artırabilmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ankad, R., Patil, S., Chinagudi, S., Herur, A., & Shashikala, G. (2011) Effect of short-term pranayama and meditation on cardiovascular functions in healthy individuals. Heart Views, 12(2), 58-62. doi: 10.4103/1995-705x.86016
- Artchoudane, S., Ranganadin, P., Bhavanani, A.B., Ramanathan, M., & Trakroo, M. (2018). Effect of adjuvant yoga therapy on pulmonary function and quality of life among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A randomized control trial. SBV Journal of Basic Clinical and Applied Health Science, 2(3), 117-122.
- Carson, J.W., Carson, K.M., Jones, K.D., Bennett, R.M., Wright, C.L., & Mist, S.D. (2010). A pilot randomized controlled trial of the yoga of awareness program in the management of fibromyalgia. Pain, 151(2), 530–539. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.08.020
- Clarke, T.C., Barnes PM, Black LI, Stussman BJ, Nahin RL. (2018). Use of yoga, meditation, and chiropractors among U.S. adults aged 18 and older. NCHS Data Brief, (325), 1-8.
- Cramer, H., Lauche, R., Klose, P., Lange, S., Langhorst, J., & Dobos, G. J. (2017). Yoga for improving health-related quality of life, mental health and cancer-related symptoms in women diagnosed with breast cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(1). doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010802.pub2.
- Deekshitulu, P.V.B. (2012). Stress and yoga. Journal of Yoga & Physical Therapy, 02(02), 2–5. doi: 10.4172/2157-7595.1000109
- Desveaux, L., Lee, A., Goldstein, R., & Brooks, D. (2015). Yoga in the Management of Chronic Disease. Medical Care, 53(7), 653–661. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000372
- Felbel, S., Meerpohl, J.J., Monsef, I., Engert, A., & Skoetz, N. (2014). Yoga in addition to standard care for patients with haematological malignancies. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014(6), 24–35. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010146.pub2
- Fulambarker, A., Farooki, B., Kheir, F., Copur, A.S., Srinivasan, L., & Schultz, S. (2012). Effect of yoga in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American Journal of Therapeutics, 19(2), 96–100. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181f2ab86
- Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung (GOLD) (2018). http://goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/GOLD-2018-v6.0-FINAL-revised-20-Nov_WMS.pdf (02.01.2018)
- Jaju, D.S., Dikshit, M.B., Balaji, J., George, J., Rizvi, S., & Al-Rawas, O. (2011). Effects of pranayam breathing on respiratory pressures and sympathovagal balance of patients with chronic airflow limitation and in control subjects. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 11(2), 221–229.
- Jayasinghe, S. R. (2004). Yoga in cardiac health (a review). European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 11(5), 369-375. doi: 10.1097/01.hjr.0000206329.26038.cc
- Kaminsky, D.A., Guntupalli, K.K., Lippmann, J., Burns, S.M., Brock, M.A., Skelly, J. et al. (2017). Effect of yoga breathing (pranayama) on exercise tolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized, controlled trial. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 23(9), 696–704. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0102
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 71 - 79, 30.06.2019
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ankad, R., Patil, S., Chinagudi, S., Herur, A., & Shashikala, G. (2011) Effect of short-term pranayama and meditation on cardiovascular functions in healthy individuals. Heart Views, 12(2), 58-62. doi: 10.4103/1995-705x.86016
- Artchoudane, S., Ranganadin, P., Bhavanani, A.B., Ramanathan, M., & Trakroo, M. (2018). Effect of adjuvant yoga therapy on pulmonary function and quality of life among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): A randomized control trial. SBV Journal of Basic Clinical and Applied Health Science, 2(3), 117-122.
- Carson, J.W., Carson, K.M., Jones, K.D., Bennett, R.M., Wright, C.L., & Mist, S.D. (2010). A pilot randomized controlled trial of the yoga of awareness program in the management of fibromyalgia. Pain, 151(2), 530–539. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.08.020
- Clarke, T.C., Barnes PM, Black LI, Stussman BJ, Nahin RL. (2018). Use of yoga, meditation, and chiropractors among U.S. adults aged 18 and older. NCHS Data Brief, (325), 1-8.
- Cramer, H., Lauche, R., Klose, P., Lange, S., Langhorst, J., & Dobos, G. J. (2017). Yoga for improving health-related quality of life, mental health and cancer-related symptoms in women diagnosed with breast cancer. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2017(1). doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010802.pub2.
- Deekshitulu, P.V.B. (2012). Stress and yoga. Journal of Yoga & Physical Therapy, 02(02), 2–5. doi: 10.4172/2157-7595.1000109
- Desveaux, L., Lee, A., Goldstein, R., & Brooks, D. (2015). Yoga in the Management of Chronic Disease. Medical Care, 53(7), 653–661. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000372
- Felbel, S., Meerpohl, J.J., Monsef, I., Engert, A., & Skoetz, N. (2014). Yoga in addition to standard care for patients with haematological malignancies. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2014(6), 24–35. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010146.pub2
- Fulambarker, A., Farooki, B., Kheir, F., Copur, A.S., Srinivasan, L., & Schultz, S. (2012). Effect of yoga in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American Journal of Therapeutics, 19(2), 96–100. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e3181f2ab86
- Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung (GOLD) (2018). http://goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/GOLD-2018-v6.0-FINAL-revised-20-Nov_WMS.pdf (02.01.2018)
- Jaju, D.S., Dikshit, M.B., Balaji, J., George, J., Rizvi, S., & Al-Rawas, O. (2011). Effects of pranayam breathing on respiratory pressures and sympathovagal balance of patients with chronic airflow limitation and in control subjects. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 11(2), 221–229.
- Jayasinghe, S. R. (2004). Yoga in cardiac health (a review). European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 11(5), 369-375. doi: 10.1097/01.hjr.0000206329.26038.cc
- Kaminsky, D.A., Guntupalli, K.K., Lippmann, J., Burns, S.M., Brock, M.A., Skelly, J. et al. (2017). Effect of yoga breathing (pranayama) on exercise tolerance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized, controlled trial. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 23(9), 696–704. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0102
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
| Bölüm | ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Haziran 2019 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 25 Nisan 2019 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 1 Temmuz 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1 |
Kaynak Göster
Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.