Seçilmiş OECD Ülkelerinde Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketiminin Makro Ekonomik Belirleyicileri
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 267 - 289, 30.06.2021
Uğur Yıldırım
,
Muhammed Kaya
Öz
Bu çalışma, seçilmiş OECD ülkelerinde yenilenebilir enerji kullanımını belirleyen faktörleri incelemektedir. Ayrıca yenilenebilir enerji kullanımının bu değişkenler üzerindeki etkileri de araştırılmıştır. Çalışmada altı farklı model kurulmuştur ve 1996 ile 2017 yıllarını arası dönem panel ARDL yöntemi kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, salınımının yenilenebilir enerji kullanımının en güçlü belirleyicisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Aynı zamanda cari işlemler dengesi, ekonomik büyüme, enflasyon ve petrol fiyatları da yenilenebilir enerji kullanımını etkilemektedir. Elde edilen bir başka sonuç ise yenilenebilir enerji kullanımının diğer değişkenleri güçlü biçimde etkileyecek düzeyde olmadığıdır.
Kaynakça
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