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GRACE ELLISON: TÜRK HAREMİNDE BİR İNGİLİZ KADINI

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 33, 93 - 104, 13.01.2017

Öz

Yaşadığı dönemin önde gelen ve başarılı yazarı olan Grace Ellison günümüzde
ekseriyetle Batılı okurlar tarafından bilinmemekte ve Türk okurunca tanınmamakta, hayatının
detayları hakkında çok az şey bilinmektedir. Bu makalede öne sürülen görüş İngiliz gazeteci/
yazar Grace Ellison’nun ve Fransız gazeteci Madame Léra’nın (Marc Helys adı altında yazan
Marie Léra) aynı kişiler olduğu veya olabileceğidir. Buna ek olarak bu çalışmada, Grace
Ellison ve onun ihmal edilmiş tarihi belgelerinden biri olan “Türk Hareminde Bir İngiliz
Kadını” isimli eseri incelenerek, Ellison’nun da bir parçası olduğu edebi sahtecilik üzerinde
durulmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • ARAT, Zehra F. “Introduction: Politics of Representation and Identity”, Deconstructing Images of ‘TheTurkish Woman’. Ed. Zehra F. Arat. Palgrave Press, New York, 1999.
  • ATIS, Sarah G. Moment, “Book Review: Rethinking Orientalism: Women, Travel and the Ottoman Harem”, Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies, vol.1, No. 3, 2005, pp. 116-122.
  • BROWNE, Edward G. “Introduction. An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem”, An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem, (1915) By Grace Ellison. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, The Palace of Tears, Delta, 2002.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, Gözyaşı Sarayı, Oğlak Yayınları, İstanbul, 2002.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, Üçüncü Kadın. [The Third Woman] trans. Leyla Özcengiz, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 2006.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Lytle. The Third Woman (Manuscript), 2006.
  • ÇOBAN DÖŞKAYA, Füsun. “The Grand Supercherie: Alev Lytle Croutier’s The Third Woman”, Uluslararası VII. Dil, Yazın, Deyişbilim Sempozyumu Bildiri Kitabı, Cilt II, Selçuk Üniversitesi Basımevi, Konya, 2007.
  • DAVIS, Fanny, The Ottoman Lady: A Social History from 1718 to 1918, Greenwood Publishing Group, New York, 1986.
  • ELLISON, Grace. (1915) An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem. Cultures in Dialogue Series One. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • ELLISON, Grace. An Englishwoman in Angora. Hutchinson, London. 1923.
  • ELLISON, Grace. Turkey To-day. Hutchinson, London, 1928.
  • FRIERSON, Elizabeth B. “Unimagined Communities: Woman and Education in the Late-Ottoman Empire”, Critical Matrix. 9.2 (1995): 55-90.
  • HEFFERNAN, Teresa and Reina Lewis. “Introduction to the Reprint: Feminist Dialogues Across Cultures: An English Woman in a Turkish Harem and the Turkish Harem in an English Woman”, An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem. (1915) By Grace Ellison. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • HÉLYS, Marc. L’Envers d’un roman. Le Secret des ‘Désenchantées’, révélé par celle qui fut Djénane. (The Secret of the Disenchanted) Perin, Paris, 1923.
  • KONUK, Kader. ‘Ethnomasquerade in Ottoman-European Encounters: Reenacting Lady Mary Wortley Montagu’, Criticism, 46.3 (2004): 393-414.
  • LEWIS, Reina. Rethinking Orientalism: Women, Travel, and the Ottoman Harem. I. B. Tauris, London, 2004.
  • LEWIS, Reina, “On Veiling, Vision and Voyage”, Interventions, 1:4, 500-520, 1999. DOI: 10.1080/13698019900510791
  • LEWIS, Reina, and Nancy Micklewright eds. Gender, Modernity, and Liberty: Middle Eastern and Western Women’s Writing: A Critical Sourcebook. I.B. Tauris, London, 2006.
  • LOTI, Pierre. Les Désenchantées: Roman des harems turcs contemporains. [Nâşad Kızlar; Bezgin Kadınlar. İnkilap Kitabevi, (1947); Hayal Kadınlar. trans. Can Kayabal. Altın Kalem, (197?); Mutsuz Kadınlar. trans. Nahid Sırrı Örik. İnkilap and Aka, (1972)] Calmann-Levy, Paris, 1906.
  • LOTI, Pierre. Disenchanted: A Romance of Harem Life. trans. Clara Bell. Macmillan Press, London, 1906b.
  • MELEK Hanoum and Grace Ellison. Abdul Hamid’s Daughter: The Tragedy of an Ottoman Princess, Methuen, London, 1913.
  • MELEK Hanoum and Grace Ellison, ‘How I Escaped from the Harem and How I Became a Dressmaker’, The Strand Magazine, February 1926. pp. 129– 38.
  • MONTAGU, Lady Mary Wortley. (1763). The Turkish Embassy Letters, Virago Press, London, 1994.
  • NAKAI, Asako, “Shakespeare’s sisters in Istanbul: Grace Ellison and the politics of feminist friendship”, Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 51:1, 22-33, DOI: 10.1080/17449855.2014.983698, 2015.
  • QUELLA-VILLÉGER, Alain, Haremden Kaçanlar: İstanbul’da Bir Devlet Meselesi ve Feminizm (1906), Trans. Aysel Bora, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2014.
  • ŞAHİN, Elmas. “Women Travel Writings: A Comparative Journey”, Open Journal of Social Sciences, 3, 54- 65, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jss.2015.31008,
  • TERNAR, Yeshim. The Book and the Veil: Escape from an Istanbul Harem. Vehicule Press, Montreal, 1994.
  • ZEYNEP Hanoum, A Turkish Woman’s European Impressions. Seeley, Service & Co., London, 1913.

GRACE ELLISON: AN ENGLISHWOMAN IN A TURKISH HAREM

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 33, 93 - 104, 13.01.2017

Öz

Though to varying degrees prominent and successful in her day, today, Grace Ellison,

is largely unknown to Western readers and she is not too familiar to readers in Turkey and

little is known about the details of her life. The idea/possibility of English journalist/writer

Grace Ellison’s being French journalist Madame Léra (Marie Léra, who wrote under the name

of Marc Hélys) is the main argument of this article. In addition to this, this study concentrates

on Grace Ellison and one of her neglected historical records called, “An Englishwoman in a

Turkish Harem (1915)” to explore the literary forgery in which she is involved.

Kaynakça

  • ARAT, Zehra F. “Introduction: Politics of Representation and Identity”, Deconstructing Images of ‘TheTurkish Woman’. Ed. Zehra F. Arat. Palgrave Press, New York, 1999.
  • ATIS, Sarah G. Moment, “Book Review: Rethinking Orientalism: Women, Travel and the Ottoman Harem”, Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies, vol.1, No. 3, 2005, pp. 116-122.
  • BROWNE, Edward G. “Introduction. An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem”, An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem, (1915) By Grace Ellison. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, The Palace of Tears, Delta, 2002.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, Gözyaşı Sarayı, Oğlak Yayınları, İstanbul, 2002.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Aksoy, Üçüncü Kadın. [The Third Woman] trans. Leyla Özcengiz, Remzi Kitabevi, İstanbul, 2006.
  • CROUTIER, Alev Lytle. The Third Woman (Manuscript), 2006.
  • ÇOBAN DÖŞKAYA, Füsun. “The Grand Supercherie: Alev Lytle Croutier’s The Third Woman”, Uluslararası VII. Dil, Yazın, Deyişbilim Sempozyumu Bildiri Kitabı, Cilt II, Selçuk Üniversitesi Basımevi, Konya, 2007.
  • DAVIS, Fanny, The Ottoman Lady: A Social History from 1718 to 1918, Greenwood Publishing Group, New York, 1986.
  • ELLISON, Grace. (1915) An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem. Cultures in Dialogue Series One. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • ELLISON, Grace. An Englishwoman in Angora. Hutchinson, London. 1923.
  • ELLISON, Grace. Turkey To-day. Hutchinson, London, 1928.
  • FRIERSON, Elizabeth B. “Unimagined Communities: Woman and Education in the Late-Ottoman Empire”, Critical Matrix. 9.2 (1995): 55-90.
  • HEFFERNAN, Teresa and Reina Lewis. “Introduction to the Reprint: Feminist Dialogues Across Cultures: An English Woman in a Turkish Harem and the Turkish Harem in an English Woman”, An Englishwoman in a Turkish Harem. (1915) By Grace Ellison. Gorgias Press, New Jersey, 2007.
  • HÉLYS, Marc. L’Envers d’un roman. Le Secret des ‘Désenchantées’, révélé par celle qui fut Djénane. (The Secret of the Disenchanted) Perin, Paris, 1923.
  • KONUK, Kader. ‘Ethnomasquerade in Ottoman-European Encounters: Reenacting Lady Mary Wortley Montagu’, Criticism, 46.3 (2004): 393-414.
  • LEWIS, Reina. Rethinking Orientalism: Women, Travel, and the Ottoman Harem. I. B. Tauris, London, 2004.
  • LEWIS, Reina, “On Veiling, Vision and Voyage”, Interventions, 1:4, 500-520, 1999. DOI: 10.1080/13698019900510791
  • LEWIS, Reina, and Nancy Micklewright eds. Gender, Modernity, and Liberty: Middle Eastern and Western Women’s Writing: A Critical Sourcebook. I.B. Tauris, London, 2006.
  • LOTI, Pierre. Les Désenchantées: Roman des harems turcs contemporains. [Nâşad Kızlar; Bezgin Kadınlar. İnkilap Kitabevi, (1947); Hayal Kadınlar. trans. Can Kayabal. Altın Kalem, (197?); Mutsuz Kadınlar. trans. Nahid Sırrı Örik. İnkilap and Aka, (1972)] Calmann-Levy, Paris, 1906.
  • LOTI, Pierre. Disenchanted: A Romance of Harem Life. trans. Clara Bell. Macmillan Press, London, 1906b.
  • MELEK Hanoum and Grace Ellison. Abdul Hamid’s Daughter: The Tragedy of an Ottoman Princess, Methuen, London, 1913.
  • MELEK Hanoum and Grace Ellison, ‘How I Escaped from the Harem and How I Became a Dressmaker’, The Strand Magazine, February 1926. pp. 129– 38.
  • MONTAGU, Lady Mary Wortley. (1763). The Turkish Embassy Letters, Virago Press, London, 1994.
  • NAKAI, Asako, “Shakespeare’s sisters in Istanbul: Grace Ellison and the politics of feminist friendship”, Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 51:1, 22-33, DOI: 10.1080/17449855.2014.983698, 2015.
  • QUELLA-VILLÉGER, Alain, Haremden Kaçanlar: İstanbul’da Bir Devlet Meselesi ve Feminizm (1906), Trans. Aysel Bora, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 2014.
  • ŞAHİN, Elmas. “Women Travel Writings: A Comparative Journey”, Open Journal of Social Sciences, 3, 54- 65, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jss.2015.31008,
  • TERNAR, Yeshim. The Book and the Veil: Escape from an Istanbul Harem. Vehicule Press, Montreal, 1994.
  • ZEYNEP Hanoum, A Turkish Woman’s European Impressions. Seeley, Service & Co., London, 1913.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Füsun Çoban Döşkaya

Yayımlanma Tarihi 13 Ocak 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Temmuz 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 33

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Çoban Döşkaya, Füsun. “GRACE ELLISON: AN ENGLISHWOMAN IN A TURKISH HAREM”. Çağdaş Türkiye Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi 16, sy. 33 (Ocak 2017): 93-104.