Öz
This study deals with the determining of slip resistance and classification of slip potential for 5 different travertine plaques which were applied 4 different surface processes (polishing, honing, tumbled, patinato). TS EN 14231 Standard “Determination of Slip Resistance with Pendulum Friction Test Equipment” was basically utilized in determining the slip resistances of travertine plaques with wet and dry surfaces. By depending on the applied surface processing technique on travertine plaques, slip resistance values widely change, in classification of slip potential, travertines are mostly placed in “high” and “very high” class in wet environment. Travertines with dry surfaces are generally located in “medium” and “low” class
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adams, N., 1997; “Slips and Falls-Some Arguments About Measuring Coefficients of Friction (COF)”, Ergonomics
- Bowman, R., 2003; “Slip Resistance Ignorance: A Recipe for Costly Falls”, www.infotile.com/tiletoday/issues/pdf/40article.pdf.
- Bowman, R., 2004; Practical Aspects of slip resistance of stone,www.discoveringstone.com,
- Carpenter, J., Lazarus, D., Perkins, C., 2006. Safer surfaces to walk on reducing the risk of slipping.
- Coşkun, G., 2013; “Karbonat Kökenli Bazı Doğal Taşlarda Yüzey İşleme Tekniklerinin ve Pürüzlülüğün
- Kayma Direncine Etkileri”, Doktora Tezi., Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 293,2013.
- Chang, W.R., 1999; “The effect of surface roughness on the measurement of slip resistance”, International
- Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 24, 299–313. Grönqvist, R., 1995; “Mechanisms of friction and assessment of slip resistance of new and used footwear sales on contaminated metals”, Ergonomics, 38, 224–41.
- Grönqvist, R., Hirvonen, M., Tohv, A., 1999; “Evaluation of three portable flor slipperiness testers”,
- International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 25, 85–95. Kim, I.J., 1996; “Microscopic investigation to analyze the slip resistance of shoes”, Proceedings of the Fourth Pan Pacific Conference on Occupational Ergonomics, November. Taiwan, ROC, 68–73.
- Kim, I.J., 2001; “Microscopic observations of the progressive wear on shoe surfaces that affect the slip resistance characteristics”, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 28, 17-29.
- Leclercq, S., 1999; “The prevention of slipping accidents: a review and discussion of work related to the methodology of measuring slip resistance”, Safety Science, 31, 95–125.
- Manning, D.P., Jones, C., Rowland ,F.J., Roff, M., 1998; “The surface roughness of a rubber soling material determines the coefficient of friction on water-lubricated surfaces”, Journal of Safety Research, 29, 275–283.
- Sarıışık, A., 2009; “Safety analysis of slipping barefoot on marble covered wet areas”, Safety Science, 47(10), 417-1428.
- Sarıışık, A., Akdaş. H, Sarıışık., G, Coşkun, G. 2011“Pandül ve Yüzey Pürüzlülük Deneyleri ile Mermerlerde Kayma Emniyeti Analizi, Türkiye 22. Uluslar arası Madencilik Kongresi ve Sergisi, Ankara.
- WESSEX Catalog, 2010; “Pendulum Test Equipment”. 184–1189.
Öz
Bu çalışma, 4 farklı yüzey işleme (cilalı, honlu, eskitmeli, patinatolu) tekniğine tabi tutulmuş olan 5 tür travertenlerin kayma direncinin belirlenmesi ve kayma potansiyelinin sınıflandırılmasını içermektedir. Hem kuru hem de ıslak yüzeyli travertenlerin kayma direncinin belirlenmesinde TS EN 14231 “Pandül Deney Donanımıyla Kayma Direncinin Tayini” standardı esas alınmıştır. Travertenler, yüzey işleme tekniğine bağlı olarak, ıslak ortamda kayma riskinin geniş aralıklarda değişkenlik gösterdiği ve kayma potansiyeli sınıflandırmasında ağırlıklı olarak, “yüksek” ve “çok yüksek” gruplarda yer almaktadır. Kuru ortamda ise, kayma potansiyeli sınıflandırmasında travertenlerin ağırlıklı olarak “orta” ve “düşük” sınıflarda yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adams, N., 1997; “Slips and Falls-Some Arguments About Measuring Coefficients of Friction (COF)”, Ergonomics
- Bowman, R., 2003; “Slip Resistance Ignorance: A Recipe for Costly Falls”, www.infotile.com/tiletoday/issues/pdf/40article.pdf.
- Bowman, R., 2004; Practical Aspects of slip resistance of stone,www.discoveringstone.com,
- Carpenter, J., Lazarus, D., Perkins, C., 2006. Safer surfaces to walk on reducing the risk of slipping.
- Coşkun, G., 2013; “Karbonat Kökenli Bazı Doğal Taşlarda Yüzey İşleme Tekniklerinin ve Pürüzlülüğün
- Kayma Direncine Etkileri”, Doktora Tezi., Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi,Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, 293,2013.
- Chang, W.R., 1999; “The effect of surface roughness on the measurement of slip resistance”, International
- Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 24, 299–313. Grönqvist, R., 1995; “Mechanisms of friction and assessment of slip resistance of new and used footwear sales on contaminated metals”, Ergonomics, 38, 224–41.
- Grönqvist, R., Hirvonen, M., Tohv, A., 1999; “Evaluation of three portable flor slipperiness testers”,
- International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 25, 85–95. Kim, I.J., 1996; “Microscopic investigation to analyze the slip resistance of shoes”, Proceedings of the Fourth Pan Pacific Conference on Occupational Ergonomics, November. Taiwan, ROC, 68–73.
- Kim, I.J., 2001; “Microscopic observations of the progressive wear on shoe surfaces that affect the slip resistance characteristics”, International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 28, 17-29.
- Leclercq, S., 1999; “The prevention of slipping accidents: a review and discussion of work related to the methodology of measuring slip resistance”, Safety Science, 31, 95–125.
- Manning, D.P., Jones, C., Rowland ,F.J., Roff, M., 1998; “The surface roughness of a rubber soling material determines the coefficient of friction on water-lubricated surfaces”, Journal of Safety Research, 29, 275–283.
- Sarıışık, A., 2009; “Safety analysis of slipping barefoot on marble covered wet areas”, Safety Science, 47(10), 417-1428.
- Sarıışık, A., Akdaş. H, Sarıışık., G, Coşkun, G. 2011“Pandül ve Yüzey Pürüzlülük Deneyleri ile Mermerlerde Kayma Emniyeti Analizi, Türkiye 22. Uluslar arası Madencilik Kongresi ve Sergisi, Ankara.
- WESSEX Catalog, 2010; “Pendulum Test Equipment”. 184–1189.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Editöriyal |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 14 Şubat 2015 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2015 Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2 |