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Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 35 - 39, 13.05.2019

Öz

Pigmentation
related to drugs consist %10-20 of cases with acquired hyperpigmentation. Melasma
is a common acquired disorder characterized by symmetric, hyperpigmented
patches with an irregular outline, occurring most commonly on the face. Melasma
is rarely seen in males. High ultraviolet exposure and family history are the
most common in ethiology  and some drugs
may result melasma to be seen in males which is very rare. Phototoxic drug
reaction should also be considered in differential diagnosis in male patients
with hyperpigmentation on the sun exposed areas.

Kaynakça

  • 1. M. W. Chang, “Disorders of Hyperpigmentation,” in Dermatology, Third., vol. one, J. V. Jean L. Bolognia, Joseph L. Jorizzo, Ed. Elsevier Saunders, 2012, pp. 1049–1074.
  • 2. S. K. Çakmak, N. Özcan, A. Kılıç, S. Koparal, F. Artüz, A. Çakmak, and K. Köse, “Etiopathogenetic factors, thyroid functions and thyroid autoimmunity in melasma patients,” Adv. Dermatology Allergol., vol. 5, pp. ;2015;327–330 .
  • 3. Y. H. Jang, J. H. Sim, H. Y. Kang, Y. C. Kim, and E. S. Lee, “The histopathological characteristics of male melasma: Comparison with female melasma and lentigo,” J. Am. Acad. Dermatol., vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 2012;642–649.
  • 4. S. Rashmi and S. Garg, “Melasma in Men,” in Melasma : A Monograph, First., R. Sarkar, Ed. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers, 2015, pp. 80–85.
  • 5. A. Drucker and C. Rosen, “Drug-induced photosensitivity : culprit durgs, management and preventin,” Drug Saf., vol. 34, no. 10, pp.2011; 821–837.
  • 6. O. Dereure, “Drug-induced skin pigmentation. Epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment.,” Am. J. Clin. Dermatol., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 2001;253–262.
  • 7. Z. Kutlubay, A. Sevim, B. Engin, and Y. Tüzün, “Photodermatoses, including phototoxic and photoallergic reactions (internal and external).,” Clin. Dermatol., vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 2014;73–79.
  • 8. P. Lehmann, “Photodermatoses,” in Braun-Falco´s Dermatology, Third., Burgdorf W. Plewig G. Wolff H.H. Landthaler M., Ed. Springer New York, 2008;573–597.
  • 9. M. Herstowska, O. Komorowska, W. J. Cubała, K. Jakuszkowiak-Wojten, M. Gałuszko-Węgielnik, and J. Landowski, “Severe skin complications in patients treated with antidepressants: a literature review.,” Postȩpy dermatologii i Alergol., vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 2014;92–97.
  • 10. L. Pazzagli, R. Banfi, G. Borselli, and M. V Semmola, “Photosensitivity reaction to fluoxetine and alprazolam.,” Pharm. World Sci., vol. 20, no. 3, p. 136, Jun. 1998.
  • 11. E. Gaufberg and J. M. Ellison, “Photosensitivity reaction to fluoxetine.,” J. Clin. Psychiatry, vol. 56, no. 10, p. 486, Oct. 1995.
  • 12. I. Drug-induced, I. The, and M. Phototoxic, “Evidence-Based Guideline for the Classification and Management of Drug-Induced Phototoxicity,” Eur. Dermatology Forum Guidel. Photodermatoses, pp. 1–6.
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3, 35 - 39, 13.05.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. M. W. Chang, “Disorders of Hyperpigmentation,” in Dermatology, Third., vol. one, J. V. Jean L. Bolognia, Joseph L. Jorizzo, Ed. Elsevier Saunders, 2012, pp. 1049–1074.
  • 2. S. K. Çakmak, N. Özcan, A. Kılıç, S. Koparal, F. Artüz, A. Çakmak, and K. Köse, “Etiopathogenetic factors, thyroid functions and thyroid autoimmunity in melasma patients,” Adv. Dermatology Allergol., vol. 5, pp. ;2015;327–330 .
  • 3. Y. H. Jang, J. H. Sim, H. Y. Kang, Y. C. Kim, and E. S. Lee, “The histopathological characteristics of male melasma: Comparison with female melasma and lentigo,” J. Am. Acad. Dermatol., vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 2012;642–649.
  • 4. S. Rashmi and S. Garg, “Melasma in Men,” in Melasma : A Monograph, First., R. Sarkar, Ed. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers, 2015, pp. 80–85.
  • 5. A. Drucker and C. Rosen, “Drug-induced photosensitivity : culprit durgs, management and preventin,” Drug Saf., vol. 34, no. 10, pp.2011; 821–837.
  • 6. O. Dereure, “Drug-induced skin pigmentation. Epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment.,” Am. J. Clin. Dermatol., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 2001;253–262.
  • 7. Z. Kutlubay, A. Sevim, B. Engin, and Y. Tüzün, “Photodermatoses, including phototoxic and photoallergic reactions (internal and external).,” Clin. Dermatol., vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 2014;73–79.
  • 8. P. Lehmann, “Photodermatoses,” in Braun-Falco´s Dermatology, Third., Burgdorf W. Plewig G. Wolff H.H. Landthaler M., Ed. Springer New York, 2008;573–597.
  • 9. M. Herstowska, O. Komorowska, W. J. Cubała, K. Jakuszkowiak-Wojten, M. Gałuszko-Węgielnik, and J. Landowski, “Severe skin complications in patients treated with antidepressants: a literature review.,” Postȩpy dermatologii i Alergol., vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 2014;92–97.
  • 10. L. Pazzagli, R. Banfi, G. Borselli, and M. V Semmola, “Photosensitivity reaction to fluoxetine and alprazolam.,” Pharm. World Sci., vol. 20, no. 3, p. 136, Jun. 1998.
  • 11. E. Gaufberg and J. M. Ellison, “Photosensitivity reaction to fluoxetine.,” J. Clin. Psychiatry, vol. 56, no. 10, p. 486, Oct. 1995.
  • 12. I. Drug-induced, I. The, and M. Phototoxic, “Evidence-Based Guideline for the Classification and Management of Drug-Induced Phototoxicity,” Eur. Dermatology Forum Guidel. Photodermatoses, pp. 1–6.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İç Hastalıkları
Bölüm Case Reports
Yazarlar

Yavuz Kayaş 0000-0002-0829-335X

Banu Yaman Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2915-0788

İlgen Ertam 0000-0003-2341-3935

Taner Akalın 0000-0003-0785-0430

İdil Ünal 0000-0002-1639-277X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 13 Mayıs 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Kayaş, Y., Yaman, B., Ertam, İ., Akalın, T., vd. (2019). Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report. DOD Clinical Case Reports, 2(3), 35-39.
AMA Kayaş Y, Yaman B, Ertam İ, Akalın T, Ünal İ. Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report. DODCR. Mayıs 2019;2(3):35-39.
Chicago Kayaş, Yavuz, Banu Yaman, İlgen Ertam, Taner Akalın, ve İdil Ünal. “Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report”. DOD Clinical Case Reports 2, sy. 3 (Mayıs 2019): 35-39.
EndNote Kayaş Y, Yaman B, Ertam İ, Akalın T, Ünal İ (01 Mayıs 2019) Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report. DOD Clinical Case Reports 2 3 35–39.
IEEE Y. Kayaş, B. Yaman, İ. Ertam, T. Akalın, ve İ. Ünal, “Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report”, DODCR, c. 2, sy. 3, ss. 35–39, 2019.
ISNAD Kayaş, Yavuz vd. “Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report”. DOD Clinical Case Reports 2/3 (Mayıs 2019), 35-39.
JAMA Kayaş Y, Yaman B, Ertam İ, Akalın T, Ünal İ. Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report. DODCR. 2019;2:35–39.
MLA Kayaş, Yavuz vd. “Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report”. DOD Clinical Case Reports, c. 2, sy. 3, 2019, ss. 35-39.
Vancouver Kayaş Y, Yaman B, Ertam İ, Akalın T, Ünal İ. Is Dermal Melasma a Phototoxic Reaction?: A Case Report. DODCR. 2019;2(3):35-9.