Sıra arası mesafelerinin kışlık kanola (Brassica napus L.)’da verim, verim unsurları ve yağ oranına etkisi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 36 Sayı: 1, 79 - 87, 31.05.2019

Vedat Beyyavaş , Hasan Haliloğlu

https://doi.org/10.16882/derim.2019.532091

Cited By: 1

Öz

The
aim of this research was to investigate the effect of different inter-row spacing
on yield, yield components and oil ratio of canola. Experiments were
established in the trial site of the Department of Field Crops, Faculty of
Agriculture, Harran University in randomized complete block design with 3
replications in 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 growing seasons. Licord cultivar, which
is known as winter type, was used in the experiment. In the experiment, the
plots consisted of 5 rows with 6 m length, inter-row spaces were 10, 20, 30,
40, 50, 60 and 70 cm, and intra-row space was 5 cm. Seed yield
(kg ha^-1), plant height (cm), number of branches (plant^-1),
number of pods (plant^-1), number of seeds (pod^-1), 1000
seed weight (g), oil ratio (%), number of flowering days (day) and number of
maturation days (day) were examined. In the results of the study; it was
observed that in case of inter-row spaces of (60 and 70 cm) increased the
seed yield decreased; the plant height decreased with the increases of the
inter-row spacing; number of branches per plant, number of pods per plant,
number of seeds per pod; and 1000 seed weight increased with the increases of
the inter-row spacing. The effects of inter-row spacing on the oil ratio,
number of flowering days and number of maturation days were limited in two
years of the trial. Consequently, it can be recommended the most suitable
inter-row spacing is 20 cm for canola cultivation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kolza, sıra arası, verim, verim unsurları, yağ oranı

The effects of inter-row spacings on yield, yield components and oil ratio of winter canola (Brassica napus L.)

Öz

The
aim of this research was to investigate the effect of different inter-row spacing
on yield, yield components and oil ratio of canola. Experiments were
established in the trial site of the Department of Field Crops, Faculty of
Agriculture, Harran University in randomized complete block design with 3
replications in 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 growing seasons. Licord cultivar, which
is known as winter type, was used in the experiment. In the experiment, the
plots consisted of 5 rows with 6 m length, inter-row spaces were 10, 20, 30,
40, 50, 60 and 70 cm, and intra-row space was 5 cm. Seed yield
(kg ha^-1), plant height (cm), number of branches (plant^-1),
number of pods (plant^-1), number of seeds (pod^-1), 1000
seed weight (g), oil ratio (%), number of flowering days (day) and number of
maturation days (day) were examined. In the results of the study; it was
observed that in case of inter-row spaces of (60 and 70 cm) increased the
seed yield decreased; the plant height decreased with the increases of the
inter-row spacing; number of branches per plant, number of pods per plant,
number of seeds per pod; and 1000 seed weight increased with the increases of
the inter-row spacing. The effects of inter-row spacing on the oil ratio,
number of flowering days and number of maturation days were limited in two
years of the trial. Consequently, it can be recommended the most suitable
inter-row spacing is 20 cm for canola cultivation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Canola, inter-row, yield, yield components, oil ratio

Kaynakça

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